CHAPTER9-30.cpp
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上传日期:2007-07-03
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文件大小:1k
- //文件名:CHAPTER9-30.cpp
- #include <set>
- #include <iostream>
- #if _MSC_VER > 1020 // if VC++ version is > 4.2
- using namespace std; // std c++ libs implemented in std
- #endif
- void main( )
- {
- multiset <int> ms1;
- multiset <int> :: const_iterator ms1_AcIter, ms1_RcIter;
- ms1.insert( 10 );
- ms1.insert( 20 );
- ms1.insert( 30 );
- ms1_RcIter = ms1.lower_bound( 20 );
- cout << "The element of multiset ms1 with a key of 20 is: "<< *ms1_RcIter << "." << endl;
- ms1_RcIter = ms1.lower_bound( 40 );
- // If no match is found for the key, end( ) is returned
- if ( ms1_RcIter == ms1.end( ) )
- cout << "The multiset ms1 doesn't have an element "<< "with a key of 40." << endl;
- else
- cout << "The element of multiset ms1 with a key of 40 is: "<< *ms1_RcIter << "." << endl;
- // The element at a specific location in the multiset can be
- // found using a derefenced iterator addressing the location
- ms1_AcIter = ms1.end( );
- ms1_AcIter--;
- ms1_RcIter = ms1.lower_bound( *ms1_AcIter );
- cout << "The element of ms1 with a key matching "
- << "that of the last element is: "<< *ms1_RcIter << "." << endl;
- }