GeometryToWKT.cs
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- // Copyright 2005, 2006 - Morten Nielsen (www.iter.dk)
- //
- // This file is part of SharpMap.
- // SharpMap is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- // it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
- // the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- // (at your option) any later version.
- //
- // SharpMap is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- // GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
- // You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
- // along with SharpMap; if not, write to the Free Software
- // Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- // SOURCECODE IS MODIFIED FROM ANOTHER WORK AND IS ORIGINALLY BASED ON GeoTools.NET:
- /*
- * Copyright (C) 2002 Urban Science Applications, Inc.
- *
- * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * Lesser General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
- */
- using System;
- using System.IO;
- using System.Text;
- using SharpMap.Geometries;
- namespace SharpMap.Converters.WellKnownText
- {
- /// <summary>
- /// Outputs the textual representation of a <see cref="SharpMap.Geometries.Geometry"/> instance.
- /// </summary>
- /// <remarks>
- /// <para>The Well-Known Text (WKT) representation of Geometry is designed to exchange geometry data in ASCII form.</para>
- /// Examples of WKT representations of geometry objects are:
- /// <list type="table">
- /// <listheader><term>Geometry </term><description>WKT Representation</description></listheader>
- /// <item><term>A Point</term>
- /// <description>POINT(15 20)<br/> Note that point coordinates are specified with no separating comma.</description></item>
- /// <item><term>A LineString with four points:</term>
- /// <description>LINESTRING(0 0, 10 10, 20 25, 50 60)</description></item>
- /// <item><term>A Polygon with one exterior ring and one interior ring:</term>
- /// <description>POLYGON((0 0,10 0,10 10,0 10,0 0),(5 5,7 5,7 7,5 7, 5 5))</description></item>
- /// <item><term>A MultiPoint with three Point values:</term>
- /// <description>MULTIPOINT(0 0, 20 20, 60 60)</description></item>
- /// <item><term>A MultiLineString with two LineString values:</term>
- /// <description>MULTILINESTRING((10 10, 20 20), (15 15, 30 15))</description></item>
- /// <item><term>A MultiPolygon with two Polygon values:</term>
- /// <description>MULTIPOLYGON(((0 0,10 0,10 10,0 10,0 0)),((5 5,7 5,7 7,5 7, 5 5)))</description></item>
- /// <item><term>A GeometryCollection consisting of two Point values and one LineString:</term>
- /// <description>GEOMETRYCOLLECTION(POINT(10 10), POINT(30 30), LINESTRING(15 15, 20 20))</description></item>
- /// </list>
- /// </remarks>
- public class GeometryToWKT
- {
- #region Methods
- /// <summary>
- /// Converts a Geometry to its Well-known Text representation.
- /// </summary>
- /// <param name="geometry">A Geometry to write.</param>
- /// <returns>A <Geometry Tagged Text> string (see the OpenGIS Simple
- /// Features Specification)</returns>
- public static string Write(IGeometry geometry)
- {
- StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
- Write(geometry, sw);
- return sw.ToString();
- }
- /// <summary>
- /// Converts a Geometry to its Well-known Text representation.
- /// </summary>
- /// <param name="geometry">A geometry to process.</param>
- /// <param name="writer">Stream to write out the geometry's text representation.</param>
- /// <remarks>
- /// Geometry is written to the output stream as <Gemoetry Tagged Text> string (see the OpenGIS
- /// Simple Features Specification).
- /// </remarks>
- public static void Write(IGeometry geometry, StringWriter writer)
- {
- AppendGeometryTaggedText(geometry, writer);
- }
- /// <summary>
- /// Converts a Geometry to <Geometry Tagged Text > format, then Appends it to the writer.
- /// </summary>
- /// <param name="geometry">The Geometry to process.</param>
- /// <param name="writer">The output stream to Append to.</param>
- private static void AppendGeometryTaggedText(IGeometry geometry, StringWriter writer)
- {
- if (geometry == null)
- throw new NullReferenceException("Cannot write Well-Known Text: geometry was null"); ;
- if (geometry is Point)
- {
- Point point = geometry as Point;
- AppendPointTaggedText(point, writer);
- }
- else if (geometry is LineString)
- AppendLineStringTaggedText(geometry as LineString, writer);
- else if (geometry is Polygon)
- AppendPolygonTaggedText(geometry as Polygon, writer);
- else if (geometry is MultiPoint)
- AppendMultiPointTaggedText(geometry as MultiPoint, writer);
- else if (geometry is MultiLineString)
- AppendMultiLineStringTaggedText(geometry as MultiLineString, writer);
- else if (geometry is MultiPolygon)
- AppendMultiPolygonTaggedText(geometry as MultiPolygon, writer);
- else if (geometry is GeometryCollection)
- AppendGeometryCollectionTaggedText(geometry as GeometryCollection, writer);
- else
- throw new NotSupportedException("Unsupported Geometry implementation:"+ geometry.GetType().Name);
- }
- /// <summary>
- /// Converts a Coordinate to <Point Tagged Text> format,
- /// then Appends it to the writer.
- /// </summary>
- /// <param name="coordinate">the <code>Coordinate</code> to process</param>
- /// <param name="writer">the output writer to Append to</param>
- private static void AppendPointTaggedText(Point coordinate, StringWriter writer)
- {
- writer.Write("POINT ");
- AppendPointText(coordinate, writer);
- }
- /// <summary>
- /// Converts a LineString to LineString tagged text format,
- /// </summary>
- /// <param name="lineString">The LineString to process.</param>
- /// <param name="writer">The output stream writer to Append to.</param>
- private static void AppendLineStringTaggedText(LineString lineString, StringWriter writer)
- {
- writer.Write("LINESTRING ");
- AppendLineStringText(lineString, writer);
- }
- /// <summary>
- /// Converts a Polygon to <Polygon Tagged Text> format,
- /// then Appends it to the writer.
- /// </summary>
- /// <param name="polygon">Th Polygon to process.</param>
- /// <param name="writer">The stream writer to Append to.</param>
- private static void AppendPolygonTaggedText(Polygon polygon, StringWriter writer)
- {
- writer.Write("POLYGON ");
- AppendPolygonText(polygon, writer);
- }
- /// <summary>
- /// Converts a MultiPoint to <MultiPoint Tagged Text>
- /// format, then Appends it to the writer.
- /// </summary>
- /// <param name="multipoint">The MultiPoint to process.</param>
- /// <param name="writer">The output writer to Append to.</param>
- private static void AppendMultiPointTaggedText(MultiPoint multipoint, StringWriter writer)
- {
- writer.Write("MULTIPOINT ");
- AppendMultiPointText(multipoint, writer);
- }
- /// <summary>
- /// Converts a MultiLineString to <MultiLineString Tagged
- /// Text> format, then Appends it to the writer.
- /// </summary>
- /// <param name="multiLineString">The MultiLineString to process</param>
- /// <param name="writer">The output stream writer to Append to.</param>
- private static void AppendMultiLineStringTaggedText(MultiLineString multiLineString, StringWriter writer)
- {
- writer.Write("MULTILINESTRING ");
- AppendMultiLineStringText(multiLineString, writer);
- }
- /// <summary>
- /// Converts a MultiPolygon to <MultiPolygon Tagged
- /// Text> format, then Appends it to the writer.
- /// </summary>
- /// <param name="multiPolygon">The MultiPolygon to process</param>
- /// <param name="writer">The output stream writer to Append to.</param>
- private static void AppendMultiPolygonTaggedText(MultiPolygon multiPolygon, StringWriter writer)
- {
-
- writer.Write("MULTIPOLYGON ");
- AppendMultiPolygonText(multiPolygon, writer);
-
- }
- /// <summary>
- /// Converts a GeometryCollection to <GeometryCollection Tagged
- /// Text> format, then Appends it to the writer.
- /// </summary>
- /// <param name="geometryCollection">The GeometryCollection to process</param>
- /// <param name="writer">The output stream writer to Append to.</param>
- private static void AppendGeometryCollectionTaggedText(GeometryCollection geometryCollection, StringWriter writer)
- {
- writer.Write("GEOMETRYCOLLECTION ");
- AppendGeometryCollectionText(geometryCollection, writer);
- }
- /// <summary>
- /// Converts a Coordinate to Point Text format then Appends it to the writer.
- /// </summary>
- /// <param name="coordinate">The Coordinate to process.</param>
- /// <param name="writer">The output stream writer to Append to.</param>
- private static void AppendPointText(Point coordinate, StringWriter writer)
- {
- if (coordinate == null || coordinate.IsEmpty())
- writer.Write("EMPTY");
- else
- {
- writer.Write("(");
- AppendCoordinate(coordinate, writer);
- writer.Write(")");
- }
- }
- /// <summary>
- /// Converts a Coordinate to <Point> format, then Appends
- /// it to the writer.
- /// </summary>
- /// <param name="coordinate">The Coordinate to process.</param>
- /// <param name="writer">The output writer to Append to.</param>
- private static void AppendCoordinate(Point coordinate, StringWriter writer)
- {
- for(uint i=0;i<coordinate.NumOrdinates;i++)
- writer.Write(WriteNumber(coordinate[i]) + (i<coordinate.NumOrdinates-1?" ":""));
- }
- /// <summary>
- /// Converts a double to a string, not in scientific notation.
- /// </summary>
- /// <param name="d">The double to convert.</param>
- /// <returns>The double as a string, not in scientific notation.</returns>
- private static string WriteNumber(double d)
- {
- return d.ToString(SharpMap.Map.numberFormat_EnUS);
- }
- /// <summary>
- /// Converts a LineString to <LineString Text> format, then
- /// Appends it to the writer.
- /// </summary>
- /// <param name="lineString">The LineString to process.</param>
- /// <param name="writer">The output stream to Append to.</param>
- private static void AppendLineStringText(LineString lineString, StringWriter writer)
- {
-
- if (lineString==null || lineString.IsEmpty() )
- writer.Write("EMPTY");
- else
- {
- writer.Write("(");
- for (int i = 0; i < lineString.NumPoints; i++)
- {
- if (i > 0)
- writer.Write(", ");
- AppendCoordinate( lineString.Vertices[i], writer);
- }
- writer.Write(")");
- }
- }
- /// <summary>
- /// Converts a Polygon to <Polygon Text> format, then
- /// Appends it to the writer.
- /// </summary>
- /// <param name="polygon">The Polygon to process.</param>
- /// <param name="writer"></param>
- private static void AppendPolygonText(Polygon polygon, StringWriter writer)
- {
- if (polygon == null || polygon.IsEmpty() )
- writer.Write("EMPTY");
- else
- {
- writer.Write("(");
- AppendLineStringText(polygon.ExteriorRing, writer);
- for (int i = 0; i < polygon.InteriorRings.Count; i++)
- {
- writer.Write(", ");
- AppendLineStringText(polygon.InteriorRings[i], writer);
- }
- writer.Write(")");
- }
- }
- /// <summary>
- /// Converts a MultiPoint to <MultiPoint Text> format, then
- /// Appends it to the writer.
- /// </summary>
- /// <param name="multiPoint">The MultiPoint to process.</param>
- /// <param name="writer">The output stream writer to Append to.</param>
- private static void AppendMultiPointText(MultiPoint multiPoint, StringWriter writer)
- {
-
- if(multiPoint == null || multiPoint.IsEmpty() )
- writer.Write("EMPTY");
- else
- {
- writer.Write("(");
- for (int i = 0; i < multiPoint.Points.Count; i++)
- {
- if (i > 0)
- writer.Write(", ");
- AppendCoordinate(multiPoint[i], writer);
- }
- writer.Write(")");
- }
- }
- /// <summary>
- /// Converts a MultiLineString to <MultiLineString Text>
- /// format, then Appends it to the writer.
- /// </summary>
- /// <param name="multiLineString">The MultiLineString to process.</param>
- /// <param name="writer">The output stream writer to Append to.</param>
- private static void AppendMultiLineStringText(MultiLineString multiLineString, StringWriter writer)
- {
-
- if (multiLineString == null || multiLineString.IsEmpty() )
- writer.Write("EMPTY");
- else
- {
- writer.Write("(");
- for (int i = 0; i < multiLineString.LineStrings.Count; i++)
- {
- if (i > 0)
- writer.Write(", ");
- AppendLineStringText(multiLineString[i], writer);
- }
- writer.Write(")");
- }
- }
- /// <summary>
- /// Converts a MultiPolygon to <MultiPolygon Text> format, then Appends to it to the writer.
- /// </summary>
- /// <param name="multiPolygon">The MultiPolygon to process.</param>
- /// <param name="writer">The output stream to Append to.</param>
- private static void AppendMultiPolygonText(MultiPolygon multiPolygon, StringWriter writer)
- {
-
- if (multiPolygon==null || multiPolygon.IsEmpty() )
- writer.Write("EMPTY");
- else
- {
- writer.Write("(");
- for (int i = 0; i < multiPolygon.Polygons.Count; i++)
- {
- if (i > 0)
- writer.Write(", ");
- AppendPolygonText(multiPolygon[i], writer);
- }
- writer.Write(")");
- }
- }
- /// <summary>
- /// Converts a GeometryCollection to <GeometryCollection Text > format, then Appends it to the writer.
- /// </summary>
- /// <param name="geometryCollection">The GeometryCollection to process.</param>
- /// <param name="writer">The output stream writer to Append to.</param>
- private static void AppendGeometryCollectionText(GeometryCollection geometryCollection, StringWriter writer)
- {
- if (geometryCollection==null || geometryCollection.IsEmpty() )
- writer.Write("EMPTY");
- else
- {
- writer.Write("(");
- for (int i = 0; i < geometryCollection.Collection.Count; i++)
- {
- if (i > 0)
- writer.Write(", ");
- AppendGeometryTaggedText(geometryCollection[i], writer);
- }
- writer.Write(")");
- }
- }
- #endregion
- }
- }