Geometry.cs
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- // Copyright 2005, 2006 - Morten Nielsen (www.iter.dk)
- //
- // This file is part of SharpMap.
- // SharpMap is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- // it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
- // the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- // (at your option) any later version.
- //
- // SharpMap is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- // GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
- // You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
- // along with SharpMap; if not, write to the Free Software
- // Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- using System;
- using System.Collections.Generic;
- using System.Text;
- using System.Runtime.Serialization;
- namespace SharpMap.Geometries
- {
- /// <summary>
- /// <see cref="Geometry"/> is the root class of the Geometry Object Model hierarchy.
- /// <see cref="Geometry"/> is an abstract (non-instantiable) class.
- /// </summary>
- /// <remarks>
- /// <para>The instantiable subclasses of <see cref="Geometry"/> defined in the specification are restricted to 0, 1 and twodimensional
- /// geometric objects that exist in two-dimensional coordinate space (R^2).</para>
- /// <para>All instantiable geometry classes described in this specification are defined so that valid instances of a
- /// geometry class are topologically closed (i.e. all defined geometries include their boundary).</para>
- /// </remarks>
- [Serializable]
- public abstract class Geometry : IGeometry, IEquatable<Geometry>
- {
- private SharpMap.CoordinateSystems.ICoordinateSystem _SpatialReference;
- /// <summary>
- /// Gets or sets the spatial reference system associated with the <see cref="Geometry"/>.
- /// A <see cref="Geometry"/> may not have had a spatial reference system defined for
- /// it, in which case *spatialRef will be NULL.
- /// </summary>
- public SharpMap.CoordinateSystems.ICoordinateSystem SpatialReference
- {
- get { return _SpatialReference; }
- set { _SpatialReference = value; }
- }
- // The following are methods that should be implemented on a geometry object according to
- // the OpenGIS Simple Features Specification
- #region "Basic Methods on Geometry"
- /// <summary>
- /// The inherent dimension of this <see cref="Geometry"/> object, which must be less than or equal
- /// to the coordinate dimension.
- /// </summary>
- /// <remarks>This specification is restricted to geometries in two-dimensional coordinate space.</remarks>
- public abstract int Dimension { get; }
- /// <summary>
- /// The minimum bounding box for this <see cref="Geometry"/>, returned as a <see cref="Geometry"/>. The
- /// polygon is defined by the corner points of the bounding box ((MINX, MINY), (MAXX, MINY), (MAXX,
- /// MAXY), (MINX, MAXY), (MINX, MINY)).
- /// </summary>
- /// <remarks>The envelope is actually the <see cref="BoundingBox"/> converted into a polygon.</remarks>
- /// <seealso cref="GetBoundingBox"/>
- public Geometry Envelope()
- {
- BoundingBox box = this.GetBoundingBox();
- Polygon envelope = new Polygon();
- envelope.ExteriorRing.Vertices.Add(box.Min); //minx miny
- envelope.ExteriorRing.Vertices.Add(new Point(box.Max.X, box.Min.Y)); //maxx minu
- envelope.ExteriorRing.Vertices.Add(box.Max); //maxx maxy
- envelope.ExteriorRing.Vertices.Add(new Point(box.Min.X, box.Max.Y)); //minx maxy
- envelope.ExteriorRing.Vertices.Add(envelope.ExteriorRing.StartPoint); //close ring
- return envelope;
- }
- /// <summary>
- /// The minimum bounding box for this <see cref="Geometry"/>, returned as a <see cref="BoundingBox"/>.
- /// </summary>
- /// <returns></returns>
- public abstract BoundingBox GetBoundingBox();
- /// <summary>
- /// Exports this <see cref="Geometry"/> to a specific well-known text representation of <see cref="Geometry"/>.
- /// </summary>
- public string AsText()
- {
- return SharpMap.Converters.WellKnownText.GeometryToWKT.Write(this);
- }
- /// <summary>
- /// Exports this <see cref="Geometry"/> to a specific well-known binary representation of <see cref="Geometry"/>.
- /// </summary>
- public byte[] AsBinary()
- {
- return SharpMap.Converters.WellKnownBinary.GeometryToWKB.Write(this);
- }
- /// <summary>
- /// Returns a WellKnownText representation of the <see cref="Geometry"/>
- /// </summary>
- /// <returns>Well-known text</returns>
- public override string ToString()
- {
- return this.AsText();
- }
- /// <summary>
- /// Creates a <see cref="Geometry"/> based on a WellKnownText string
- /// </summary>
- /// <param name="WKT">Well-known Text</param>
- /// <returns></returns>
- public static Geometry GeomFromText(string WKT)
- {
- return SharpMap.Converters.WellKnownText.GeometryFromWKT.Parse(WKT);
- }
- /// <summary>
- /// Creates a <see cref="Geometry"/> based on a WellKnownBinary byte array
- /// </summary>
- /// <param name="WKB">Well-known Binary</param>
- /// <returns></returns>
- public static Geometry GeomFromWKB(byte[] WKB)
- {
- return SharpMap.Converters.WellKnownBinary.GeometryFromWKB.Parse(WKB);
- }
- /// <summary>
- /// Returns 'true' if this <see cref="Geometry"/> is the empty geometry . If true, then this
- /// <see cref="Geometry"/> represents the empty point set,