Ellipsoid.cs
上传用户:sex100000
上传日期:2013-11-09
资源大小:1377k
文件大小:10k
- // Copyright 2005, 2006 - Morten Nielsen (www.iter.dk)
- //
- // This file is part of SharpMap.
- // SharpMap is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- // it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
- // the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- // (at your option) any later version.
- //
- // SharpMap is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- // GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
- // You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
- // along with SharpMap; if not, write to the Free Software
- // Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- using System;
- using System.Collections.Generic;
- using System.Text;
- namespace SharpMap.CoordinateSystems
- {
- /// <summary>
- /// The IEllipsoid interface defines the standard information stored with ellipsoid objects.
- /// </summary>
- public class Ellipsoid : Info, IEllipsoid
- {
- /// <summary>
- /// Initializes a new instance of an Ellipsoid
- /// </summary>
- /// <param name="semiMajorAxis">Semi major axis</param>
- /// <param name="semiMinorAxis">Semi minor axis</param>
- /// <param name="inverseFlattening">Inverse flattening</param>
- /// <param name="isIvfDefinitive">Inverse Flattening is definitive for this ellipsoid (Semi-minor axis will be overridden)</param>
- /// <param name="axisUnit">Axis unit</param>
- /// <param name="name">Name</param>
- /// <param name="authority">Authority name</param>
- /// <param name="code">Authority-specific identification code.</param>
- /// <param name="alias">Alias</param>
- /// <param name="abbreviation">Abbreviation</param>
- /// <param name="remarks">Provider-supplied remarks</param>
- internal Ellipsoid(
- double semiMajorAxis,
- double semiMinorAxis,
- double inverseFlattening,
- bool isIvfDefinitive,
- ILinearUnit axisUnit, string name, string authority, long code, string alias,
- string abbreviation, string remarks)
- : base(name, authority, code, alias, abbreviation, remarks)
- {
- _SemiMajorAxis = semiMajorAxis;
- _InverseFlattening = inverseFlattening;
- _AxisUnit = axisUnit;
- _IsIvfDefinitive = isIvfDefinitive;
- if (isIvfDefinitive)
- _SemiMinorAxis = (1.0 - (1.0 / _InverseFlattening)) * semiMajorAxis;
- else
- _SemiMinorAxis = semiMinorAxis;
- }
- #region Predefined ellipsoids
- /// <summary>
- /// WGS 84 ellipsoid
- /// </summary>
- /// <remarks>
- /// Inverse flattening derived from four defining parameters
- /// (semi-major axis;
- /// C20 = -484.16685*10e-6;
- /// earth's angular velocity w = 7292115e11 rad/sec;
- /// gravitational constant GM = 3986005e8 m*m*m/s/s).
- /// </remarks>
- public static Ellipsoid WGS84
- {
- get
- {
- return new Ellipsoid(6378137, 0, 298.257223563, true, LinearUnit.Metre, "WGS 84", "EPSG", 7030, "WGS84", "",
- "Inverse flattening derived from four defining parameters (semi-major axis; C20 = -484.16685*10e-6; earth's angular velocity w = 7292115e11 rad/sec; gravitational constant GM = 3986005e8 m*m*m/s/s).");
- }
- }
- /// <summary>
- /// WGS 72 Ellipsoid
- /// </summary>
- public static Ellipsoid WGS72
- {
- get
- {
- return new Ellipsoid(6378135.0, 0, 298.26, true, LinearUnit.Metre, "WGS 72", "EPSG", 7043, "WGS 72", String.Empty, String.Empty);
- }
- }
- /// <summary>
- /// GRS 1980 / International 1979 ellipsoid
- /// </summary>
- /// <remarks>
- /// Adopted by IUGG 1979 Canberra.
- /// Inverse flattening is derived from
- /// geocentric gravitational constant GM = 3986005e8 m*m*m/s/s;
- /// dynamic form factor J2 = 108263e8 and Earth's angular velocity = 7292115e-11 rad/s.")
- /// </remarks>
- public static Ellipsoid GRS80
- {
- get
- {
- return new Ellipsoid(6378137, 0, 298.257222101, true, LinearUnit.Metre, "GRS 1980", "EPSG", 7019, "International 1979", "",
- "Adopted by IUGG 1979 Canberra. Inverse flattening is derived from geocentric gravitational constant GM = 3986005e8 m*m*m/s/s; dynamic form factor J2 = 108263e8 and Earth's angular velocity = 7292115e-11 rad/s.");
- }
- }
- /// <summary>
- /// International 1924 / Hayford 1909 ellipsoid
- /// </summary>
- /// <remarks>
- /// Described as a=6378388 m. and b=6356909m. from which 1/f derived to be 296.95926.
- /// The figure was adopted as the International ellipsoid in 1924 but with 1/f taken as
- /// 297 exactly from which b is derived as 6356911.946m.
- /// </remarks>
- public static Ellipsoid International1924
- {
- get
- {
- return new Ellipsoid(6378388, 0, 297, true, LinearUnit.Metre, "International 1924", "EPSG", 7022, "Hayford 1909", String.Empty,
- "Described as a=6378388 m. and b=6356909 m. from which 1/f derived to be 296.95926. The figure was adopted as the International ellipsoid in 1924 but with 1/f taken as 297 exactly from which b is derived as 6356911.946m.");
- }
- }
- /// <summary>
- /// Clarke 1880
- /// </summary>
- /// <remarks>
- /// Clarke gave a and b and also 1/f=293.465 (to 3 decimal places). 1/f derived from a and b = 293.4663077
- /// </remarks>
- public static Ellipsoid Clarke1880
- {
- get
- {
- return new Ellipsoid(20926202, 0, 297, true, LinearUnit.ClarkesFoot, "Clarke 1880", "EPSG", 7034, "Clarke 1880", String.Empty,
- "Clarke gave a and b and also 1/f=293.465 (to 3 decimal places). 1/f derived from a and b = 293.4663077