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main.cpp
资源名称：gamesourec6.rar　[点击查看]
上传用户：hbrsgg1
上传日期：2014-05-08
资源大小：2826k
文件大小：12k
源码类别：

其他智力游戏

开发平台：

C/C++

main.cpp：源码内容
  1. #include<windows.h>
  2. #include <time.h>
  4. #include"snaker.h"
  5. #include"table.h"
  7. //游戏状态定义
  8. #define GAME_STATE_WAIT     0  //游戏等待状态
  9. #define GAME_STATE_RUN      1  //游戏运行状态
  10. #define GAME_STATE_END      2  //游戏结束状态
  12. //界面相关物件尺寸定义
  13. #define WALL_WIDTH             80  //外墙从左部到游戏区的宽度
  14. #define WALL_HEIGHT            80  //外墙从顶部到游戏区的高度
  16. #define BMP_SCORE_BOARD_WIDTH  256 //分数位图板的宽度
  17. #define BMP_SCORE_BOARD_HEIGHT 55  //分数位图板的高度
  19. #define BMP_WALL_WIDTH         16  //墙位图的宽度
  20. #define BMP_WALL_HEIGHT        16  //墙位图的高度
  22. LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hWnd,UINT message,
  23.  WPARAM wParam,LPARAM lParam);
  24. void DrawGame(void);
  25. void ShellDraw( HDC  hdc );
  26. void GameAreaDraw(HDC hdc);
  28. void OnTimer(UINT uTIMER_ID);
  29. void StartGame( void );
  30. void EndGame( void );
  32. //创建一个桌子
  33. CTable table;
  35. int tableBlockWidth = 0;  //桌子的格子的宽度
  36. int tableBlockHeight = 0; //桌子的格子的高度
  37. int iScores = 0;          //游戏的得分
  39. UINT uGameState = GAME_STATE_WAIT; //当前游戏状态
  41. HDC windowDC = NULL;      //windows屏幕设备
  42. HDC bufferDC = NULL;      //缓冲设备环境
  43. HDC picDC = NULL;         //snake图像内存设备
  44. HDC endDC = NULL;  //游戏终结图像内存设备
  45. HDC scoreDC = NULL;      //分数板内存设备
  47. HWND hAppWnd = NULL;     //本application窗口句柄
  50. HBITMAP picBMP = NULL;      //snake图像位图句柄
  51. HBITMAP bufferBMP = NULL;   //缓冲位图句柄
  52. HBITMAP endBMP = NULL;      //游戏终结图像内存句柄
  53. HBITMAP hbmpWall = NULL;    //墙位图句柄
  54. HBITMAP hbmpScore = NULL;   //分数板位图句柄
  56. HBRUSH hbrushWall = NULL;      //墙画刷
  58. //定时器标识
  59. UINT uSnakeMoveTimer;  //蛇的移动
  60. UINT uFoodAddTimer;    //水果的产生
  62. //框架的位置数据定义
  63. //GDI RECT 而不是 MFC CRect
  64. RECT g_ClientRect;
  65. RECT g_GameValueRect;
  66. int g_iClientWidth;
  67. int g_iClientHeight;
  69. int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hCurrentInst,HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
  70.    PSTR lpszCmdLine,int nCmdShow)
  71. {
  72. WNDCLASS wndClass;
  73. HWND hWnd;
  74. MSG msg;
  75. UINT width,height;
  78. //定义窗口
  79. wndClass.style=CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
  80. wndClass.lpfnWndProc=WndProc;
  81. wndClass.cbClsExtra=0;
  82. wndClass.cbWndExtra=0;
  83. wndClass.hInstance=hCurrentInst;
  84. wndClass.hIcon=LoadIcon(NULL,MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_MAIN));
  85. wndClass.hCursor=LoadCursor(NULL,IDC_ARROW);
  86. wndClass.hbrBackground=(HBRUSH)GetStockObject(WHITE_BRUSH);
  87. wndClass.lpszMenuName=NULL;
  88. wndClass.lpszClassName="Snake_CLASS";
  89. //注册窗口
  90. RegisterClass(&wndClass);
  93. //取整个屏幕的尺寸
  94. width=GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXSCREEN);
  95. height= GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYSCREEN);
  96. //创建窗口
  97. hWnd=CreateWindow(
  98. "Snake_CLASS",
  99. "skyblue snake",
  100. WS_POPUP,
  101. 0,0,
  102. width,height,
  103. NULL,NULL,
  104. hCurrentInst,
  105. NULL);
  107. hAppWnd = hWnd;
  109. //显示窗口
  110. ShowWindow(hWnd,nCmdShow);
  111. UpdateWindow(hWnd);
  113.     //获取窗体大小
  114. GetClientRect(hAppWnd, &g_ClientRect);
  115. g_iClientWidth = g_ClientRect.right-g_ClientRect.left;
  116. g_iClientHeight = g_ClientRect.bottom-g_ClientRect.top;
  118. //将游戏区域分成纵，横均为20块的小方块
  119. //并计算每块区域的大小
  120. tableBlockWidth = (g_iClientWidth-2*WALL_WIDTH)/20;
  121. tableBlockHeight = (g_iClientHeight-2*WALL_HEIGHT)/20;
  123. //获取当前主窗口设备与windowDC关联
  124. windowDC=GetDC(NULL);
  125. //创建与windowDC兼容的内存设备环境
  126. bufferDC=CreateCompatibleDC(windowDC);
  127. picDC=CreateCompatibleDC(windowDC);
  128. endDC=CreateCompatibleDC(windowDC);
  129. scoreDC=CreateCompatibleDC(windowDC);
  131. //位图的初始化或载入位图
  132. bufferBMP=CreateCompatibleBitmap(windowDC,g_iClientWidth,g_iClientHeight);
  133. picBMP=(HBITMAP)LoadImage(NULL,"snake.bmp",IMAGE_BITMAP,160,80,LR_LOADFROMFILE);
  134. hbmpWall=(HBITMAP)LoadImage(NULL,"brick.bmp",IMAGE_BITMAP,16,16,LR_LOADFROMFILE);
  135. endBMP = (HBITMAP)LoadImage(NULL,"end.bmp",IMAGE_BITMAP,369,300,LR_LOADFROMFILE);
  136. hbmpScore=(HBITMAP)LoadImage(NULL,"scoreboard.bmp",IMAGE_BITMAP,265,55,LR_LOADFROMFILE);
  138. //声明位图与设备环境的关联
  139. SelectObject(bufferDC,bufferBMP);
  140. SelectObject(picDC,picBMP);
  141. SelectObject(endDC,endBMP);
  142. SelectObject(scoreDC,hbmpScore);
  144. //建立画刷与其名相对应的图像的关联，
  145. //以备用刷子将墙刷出来，用PatBlt()实现
  146. hbrushWall = CreatePatternBrush(hbmpWall);
  148. StartGame();
  151. while(GetMessage(&msg,NULL,0,0))
  152. {
  153. TranslateMessage(&msg);
  154. DispatchMessage(&msg);
  155. }
  156. return msg.wParam;
  157. }
  159. LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hWnd,UINT message,
  160.  WPARAM wParam,LPARAM lParam)
  161. {
  163. switch(message)
  164. {
  165. case WM_TIMER :
  166. OnTimer((UINT)wParam);
  167. break;
  169. case WM_KEYDOWN:
  170. switch(wParam)
  171. {
  172. case VK_ESCAPE:
  173. exit(0);
  174. break;
  175. case VK_UP:
  176. table.ChangeSnakeDirect(S_UP);
  177. break;
  178. case VK_DOWN:
  179. table.ChangeSnakeDirect(S_DOWN);
  180. break;
  181. case VK_LEFT:
  182. table.ChangeSnakeDirect(S_LEFT);
  183. break;
  184. case VK_RIGHT:
  185. table.ChangeSnakeDirect(S_RIGHT);
  186. break;
  187. case VK_SPACE:
  188. if( uGameState == GAME_STATE_END )
  189. {
  190. StartGame();
  191. break;
  192. }
  194. }
  195. return 0;
  196. case WM_SETCURSOR:
  197. SetCursor(NULL);
  198. return 0;
  199. case WM_DESTROY:
  200. ReleaseDC(hWnd,picDC);
  201. ReleaseDC(hWnd,bufferDC);
  202. ReleaseDC(hWnd,windowDC);
  203. PostQuitMessage(0);
  204. return 0;
  205. }
  206. return DefWindowProc(hWnd,message,wParam,lParam);
  207. }
  209. void DrawGame(void)
  210. {
  211. //绘制外壳区域到缓冲
  212. ShellDraw(bufferDC);
  214. //绘制游戏区域到缓冲
  215. GameAreaDraw(bufferDC);
  217. //将整个画面从缓冲DC拷贝出屏幕
  218. BitBlt(windowDC,0,0,g_iClientWidth,g_iClientHeight,bufferDC,0,0,SRCCOPY);
  219. }
  223. void OnTimer(UINT uTIMER_ID)
  224. {
  225. if ( uTIMER_ID == uSnakeMoveTimer )
  226. {
  227. //移动蛇
  228. table.SnakeMove();
  230. //检测是否碰到身体(环绕)，结束游戏
  231. if(table.GetSnake()->IsHeadTouchBody(table.GetSnake()->GetPos()[0].x,table.GetSnake()->GetPos()[0].y))
  232. {
  233. EndGame();
  234. }
  236. //根据蛇头所在的区域作出相应的处理
  237. switch(table.GetData(table.GetSnake()->GetPos()[0].x,table.GetSnake()->GetPos()[0].y))
  238. {
  239. case TB_STATE_FOOD:
  240. table.ClearFood(table.GetSnake()->GetPos()[0].x,table.GetSnake()->GetPos()[0].y);
  241. table.AddBlock((rand())%tableBlockWidth,(rand())%tableBlockHeight);
  242. table.GetSnake()->AddBody();
  243. ++iScores;
  244. break;
  245. case TB_STATE_BLOCK:
  246. case TB_STATE_SBLOCK:
  247. //检测是否碰到障碍物，结束游戏
  248. EndGame();
  249. break;
  250. }
  252. //显示
  253. DrawGame();
  254. }
  255. else if ( uTIMER_ID == uFoodAddTimer )
  256. {//定时加食物
  257. table.AddFood((rand())%tableBlockWidth,(rand())%tableBlockHeight);
  258. }
  259. }
  261. void StartGame()
  262. {
  263. iScores=0;
  265. //桌面的初始化
  266. table.InitialTable(tableBlockWidth,tableBlockHeight);
  267. table.GetSnake()->ChangeDirect(S_RIGHT);
  268. table.GetSnake()->SetHeadPos(tableBlockWidth/2,tableBlockHeight/2);
  270. //预先随机产生几个食物
  271. srand( (unsigned)time(NULL) );
  272. for(int iFoodNum=0;  iFoodNum<4; iFoodNum++)
  273. {
  274. table.AddFood((rand())%tableBlockWidth,(rand())%tableBlockHeight);
  275. }
  276. //不部下种子也可以直接用rand(),
  277. //但是每次游戏开始都是产生完全一样的伪随即序列
  279. //打开定时器
  280. uSnakeMoveTimer = SetTimer(hAppWnd,500,100,NULL);
  281. uFoodAddTimer = SetTimer(hAppWnd,600,7000,NULL);
  283. uGameState = GAME_STATE_RUN;
  284. }
  286. void EndGame( void )
  287. {
  288. //关闭定时器
  289. KillTimer(hAppWnd,uSnakeMoveTimer);
  290. KillTimer(hAppWnd,uFoodAddTimer);
  291. uGameState = GAME_STATE_END;
  292. }
  294. void ShellDraw( HDC  hdc )
  295. {
  296. // HDC hMemDc;
  297. // BOOL ret = TRUE;
  298. // HDC hMemoryDC;
  299. // HBITMAP hbmp;
  300. //分数提示显示文字
  301. char szText[30] = "Score: ";
  302. char szNum[20];
  304. int iNowScore = iScores*100;
  305. itoa(iNowScore,szNum,10);
  306. strcat(szText, szNum);
  308. RECT rt, rect;
  309. GetClientRect(hAppWnd, &rt);
  310. //墙的绘制
  311. SelectObject(hdc,hbrushWall);
  312. PatBlt(hdc,rt.left,rt.top,rt.right,rt.bottom,PATCOPY);
  313. //内部游戏区的白色底平面
  314. rect.left = rt.left+WALL_WIDTH;
  315. rect.top = rt.top + WALL_HEIGHT;
  316. rect.right = rt.right - WALL_WIDTH;
  317. rect.bottom = rt.bottom - WALL_HEIGHT;
  318. FillRect(hdc, &rect, (HBRUSH) (COLOR_WINDOW+1));
  320. //分数提示板的绘制
  321. /* hMemoryDC = CreateCompatibleDC(NULL);
  322. hbmp = CreateCompatibleBitmap(hdc,265,55);
  323. SelectObject(hMemoryDC,hbrushScore);
  324. SelectObject(hMemoryDC,hbmp);
  325. PatBlt(hMemoryDC,0,0,256,55,PATCOPY);
  326. BitBlt(hdc,GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXSCREEN)/3,
  327.    10,256,55,hMemoryDC,0,0,SRCCOPY);
  328. */
  329. BitBlt(hdc,GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXSCREEN)/3,
  330.    10,256,55,scoreDC,0,0,SRCCOPY);
  332. //分数的打印绘制
  333. SetBkMode(hdc, TRANSPARENT); 
  334. TextOut(hdc, GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXSCREEN)/3+50, 30,szText,strlen(szText) );
  335. }
  337. void GameAreaDraw(HDC hdc)
  338. {
  339. int i,j;
  340. int x,y, x_pos,y_pos;
  341. BitmapState  state;
  342. char strMark[20];
  344. //绘制水果与 毒果
  345. for(i=0;i<tableBlockHeight;i++)
  346. for(j=0;j<tableBlockWidth;j++)
  347. {
  348. x_pos = j*20+WALL_WIDTH;
  349. y_pos = i*20+WALL_HEIGHT;
  351. switch(table.GetData(j,i))
  352. {
  353. case TB_STATE_FOOD:
  354. BitBlt(hdc,x_pos,y_pos,20,20,picDC,100,0,SRCPAINT);
  355. BitBlt(hdc,x_pos,y_pos,20,20,picDC,20,0,SRCAND);
  356. break;
  357. case TB_STATE_BLOCK:
  358. BitBlt(hdc,x_pos,y_pos,20,20,picDC,80,0,SRCPAINT);
  359. BitBlt(hdc,x_pos,y_pos,20,20,picDC,0,0,SRCAND);
  360. break;
  361. }
  362. }
  364. //根据当前的状态绘制蛇头
  365. x=table.GetSnake()->GetPos()[0].x;
  366. y=table.GetSnake()->GetPos()[0].y;
  367. x_pos = x*20+WALL_WIDTH;
  368. y_pos = y*20+WALL_HEIGHT;
  369. state=table.GetSnake()->GetStateArray()[0];
  371. switch(state)
  372. {
  373. case M_UP_UP:
  374. BitBlt(hdc,x_pos,y_pos,20,20,picDC,80,20,SRCPAINT);
  375. BitBlt(hdc,x_pos,y_pos,20,20,picDC,0,20,SRCAND);
  376. break;
  377. case M_DOWN_DOWN:
  378. BitBlt(hdc,x_pos,y_pos,20,20,picDC,140,20,SRCPAINT);
  379. BitBlt(hdc,x_pos,y_pos,20,20,picDC,60,20,SRCAND);
  380. break;
  381. case M_LEFT_LEFT:
  382. BitBlt(hdc,x_pos,y_pos,20,20,picDC,100,20,SRCPAINT);
  383. BitBlt(hdc,x_pos,y_pos,20,20,picDC,20,20,SRCAND);
  384. break;
  385. case M_RIGHT_RIGHT:
  386. BitBlt(hdc,x_pos,y_pos,20,20,picDC,120,20,SRCPAINT);
  387. BitBlt(hdc,x_pos,y_pos,20,20,picDC,40,20,SRCAND);
  388. break;
  389. }
  391. //根据各个蛇身节点的状态绘制蛇身的形状
  392. for(i=1;i<table.GetSnake()->GetLength()-1;i++)
  393. {
  394. x=table.GetSnake()->GetPos()[i].x;
  395. y=table.GetSnake()->GetPos()[i].y;
  396. x_pos = x*20+WALL_WIDTH;
  397. y_pos = y*20+WALL_HEIGHT;
  398. state=table.GetSnake()->GetStateArray()[i];
  399. switch(state)
  400. {
  401. case M_UP_UP:
  402. case M_DOWN_DOWN:
  403. BitBlt(hdc,x_pos,y_pos,20,20,picDC,80,40,SRCPAINT);
  404. BitBlt(hdc,x_pos,y_pos,20,20,picDC,0,40,SRCAND);
  405. break;
  406. case M_LEFT_LEFT:
  407. case M_RIGHT_RIGHT:
  408. BitBlt(hdc,x_pos,y_pos,20,20,picDC,100,40,SRCPAINT);
  409. BitBlt(hdc,x_pos,y_pos,20,20,picDC,20,40,SRCAND);
  410. break;
  411. case M_RIGHT_DOWN:
  412. case M_UP_LEFT:
  413. BitBlt(hdc,x_pos,y_pos,20,20,picDC,100,60,SRCPAINT);
  414. BitBlt(hdc,x_pos,y_pos,20,20,picDC,20,60,SRCAND);
  415. break;
  416. case M_LEFT_DOWN:
  417. case M_UP_RIGHT:
  418. BitBlt(hdc,x_pos,y_pos,20,20,picDC,80,60,SRCPAINT);
  419. BitBlt(hdc,x_pos,y_pos,20,20,picDC,0,60,SRCAND);
  420. break;
  421. case M_RIGHT_UP:
  422. case M_DOWN_LEFT:
  423. BitBlt(hdc,x_pos,y_pos,20,20,picDC,140,40,SRCPAINT);
  424. BitBlt(hdc,x_pos,y_pos,20,20,picDC,60,40,SRCAND);
  425. break;
  426. case M_LEFT_UP:
  427. case M_DOWN_RIGHT:
  428. BitBlt(hdc,x_pos,y_pos,20,20,picDC,120,40,SRCPAINT);
  429. BitBlt(hdc,x_pos,y_pos,20,20,picDC,40,40,SRCAND);
  430. break;
  432. }
  433. }
  435. //绘制蛇尾巴
  436. x=table.GetSnake()->GetPos()[table.GetSnake()->GetLength()-1].x;
  437. y=table.GetSnake()->GetPos()[table.GetSnake()->GetLength()-1].y;
  438. x_pos = x*20+WALL_WIDTH;
  439. y_pos = y*20+WALL_HEIGHT;
  440. state=table.GetSnake()->GetStateArray()[table.GetSnake()->GetLength()-1];
  441. switch(state)
  442. {
  443. case M_UP_UP:
  444. BitBlt(hdc,x_pos,y_pos,20,20,picDC,120,60,SRCPAINT);
  445. BitBlt(hdc,x_pos,y_pos,20,20,picDC,40,60,SRCAND);
  446. break;
  447. case M_DOWN_DOWN:
  448. BitBlt(hdc,x_pos,y_pos,20,20,picDC,120,0,SRCPAINT);
  449. BitBlt(hdc,x_pos,y_pos,20,20,picDC,40,0,SRCAND);
  450. break;
  451. case M_LEFT_LEFT:
  452. BitBlt(hdc,x_pos,y_pos,20,20,picDC,140,60,SRCPAINT);
  453. BitBlt(hdc,x_pos,y_pos,20,20,picDC,60,60,SRCAND);
  454. break;
  455. case M_RIGHT_RIGHT:
  456. BitBlt(hdc,x_pos,y_pos,20,20,picDC,140,0,SRCPAINT);
  457. BitBlt(hdc,x_pos,y_pos,20,20,picDC,60,0,SRCAND);
  458. break;
  459. }
  461. if(uGameState == GAME_STATE_END)
  462. {//绘制游戏结束图像
  463. int x_pos = g_iClientWidth/3;
  464. int y_pos = g_iClientHeight/4;
  466. BitBlt(hdc, x_pos, y_pos, 369, 300, endDC, 0, 0, SRCCOPY);
  467. }
  468. }