daemon.c
上传用户:xxcykj
上传日期:2007-01-04
资源大小:727k
文件大小:5k
- /*
- * daemon.c -- turn a process into a daemon under POSIX, SYSV, BSD.
- *
- * For license terms, see the file COPYING in this directory.
- */
- #include "config.h"
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <errno.h>
- #include <signal.h>
- #include <sys/types.h>
- #ifdef HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H
- #include <sys/wait.h>
- #endif
- #ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
- #include <fcntl.h>
- #else /* !HAVE_FCNTL_H */
- #ifdef HAVE_SYS_FCNTL_H
- #include <sys/fcntl.h>
- #endif /* HAVE_SYS_FCNTL_H */
- #endif /* !HAVE_FCNTL_H */
- #include <sys/stat.h> /* get umask(2) prototyped */
- #if defined(HAVE_UNISTD_H)
- #include <unistd.h>
- #endif
- #if defined(STDC_HEADERS)
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #endif
- #if defined(QNX)
- #include <unix.h>
- #endif
- #if !defined(HAVE_SETSID) && defined(SIGTSTP)
- #if defined(HAVE_TERMIOS_H)
- # include <termios.h> /* for TIOCNOTTY under Linux */
- #endif
- #if !defined(TIOCNOTTY) && defined(HAVE_SGTTY_H)
- # include <sgtty.h> /* for TIOCNOTTY under NEXTSTEP */
- #endif
- #endif /* !defined(HAVE_SETSID) && defined(SIGTSTP) */
- /* BSD portability hack */
- #if !defined(SIGCHLD) && defined(SIGCLD)
- #define SIGCHLD SIGCLD
- #endif
- #include "fetchmail.h"
- #include "tunable.h"
- RETSIGTYPE
- sigchld_handler (int sig)
- /* process SIGCHLD to obtain the exit code of the terminating process */
- {
- extern volatile int lastsig; /* last signal received */
- pid_t pid;
- #if defined(HAVE_WAITPID) /* the POSIX way */
- int status;
- while ((pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG)) > 0)
- continue; /* swallow 'em up. */
- #elif defined(HAVE_WAIT3) /* the BSD way */
- #if defined(HAVE_UNION_WAIT) && !defined(__FreeBSD__)
- union wait status;
- #else
- int status;
- #endif
- while ((pid = wait3(&status, WNOHANG, 0)) > 0)
- continue; /* swallow 'em up. */
- #else /* Zooks! Nothing to do but wait(), and hope we don't block... */
- int status;
- wait(&status);
- #endif
- lastsig = SIGCHLD;
- }
- int
- daemonize (const char *logfile, void (*termhook)(int))
- /* detach from control TTY, become process group leader, catch SIGCHLD */
- {
- int fd;
- pid_t childpid;
- RETSIGTYPE sigchld_handler(int);
- /* if we are started by init (process 1) via /etc/inittab we needn't
- bother to detach from our process group context */
- if (getppid() == 1)
- goto nottyDetach;
- /* Ignore BSD terminal stop signals */
- #ifdef SIGTTOU
- signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
- #endif
- #ifdef SIGTTIN
- signal(SIGTTIN, SIG_IGN);
- #endif
- #ifdef SIGTSTP
- signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_IGN);
- #endif
- /* In case we were not started in the background, fork and let
- the parent exit. Guarantees that the child is not a process
- group leader */
- if ((childpid = fork()) < 0) {
- report(stderr, "fork (%s)n", strerror(errno));
- return(PS_IOERR);
- }
- else if (childpid > 0)
- exit(0); /* parent */
-
- /* Make ourselves the leader of a new process group with no
- controlling terminal */
- #if defined(HAVE_SETSID) /* POSIX */
- /* POSIX makes this soooo easy to do */
- if (setsid() < 0) {
- report(stderr, "setsid (%s)n", strerror(errno));
- return(PS_IOERR);
- }
- #elif defined(SIGTSTP) /* BSD */
- /* change process group */
- #ifndef __EMX__
- setpgrp(0, getpid());
- #endif
- /* lose controlling tty */
- if ((fd = open("/dev/tty", O_RDWR)) >= 0) {
- ioctl(fd, TIOCNOTTY, (char *) 0);
- close(fd); /* not checking should be safe, there were no writes */
- }
- #else /* SVR3 and older */
- /* change process group */
- #ifndef __EMX__
- setpgrp();
- #endif
-
- /* lose controlling tty */
- signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
- if ((childpid = fork()) < 0) {
- report(stderr, "fork (%)n", strerror(errno));
- return(PS_IOERR);
- }
- else if (childpid > 0) {
- exit(0); /* parent */
- }
- #endif
- nottyDetach:
- /* Close any/all open file descriptors */
- #if defined(HAVE_GETDTABLESIZE)
- for (fd = getdtablesize()-1; fd >= 0; fd--)
- #elif defined(NOFILE)
- for (fd = NOFILE-1; fd >= 0; fd--)
- #else /* make an educated guess */
- for (fd = 19; fd >= 0; fd--)
- #endif
- {
- close(fd); /* not checking this should be safe, no writes */
- }
- /* Reopen stdin descriptor on /dev/null */
- if ((fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR)) < 0) { /* stdin */
- report(stderr, "open: /dev/null (%s)n", strerror(errno));
- return(PS_IOERR);
- }
- if (logfile)
- fd = open(logfile, O_CREAT|O_WRONLY|O_APPEND, 0666); /* stdout */
- else
- if (dup(fd) < 0) { /* stdout */
- report(stderr, "dup (%s)n", strerror(errno));
- return(PS_IOERR);
- }
- if (dup(fd) < 0) { /* stderr */
- report(stderr, "dup (%s)n", strerror(errno));
- return(PS_IOERR);
- }
- /* move to root directory, so we don't prevent filesystem unmounts */
- chdir("/");
- /* set our umask to something reasonable (we hope) */
- #if defined(DEF_UMASK)
- umask(DEF_UMASK);
- #else
- umask(022);
- #endif
- /* set up to catch child process termination signals */
- signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
- #if defined(SIGPWR)
- signal(SIGPWR, sigchld_handler);
- #endif
- return(0);
- }
- /* daemon.c ends here */