hcr.c
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- /*
- ** FAAD2 - Freeware Advanced Audio (AAC) Decoder including SBR decoding
- ** Copyright (C) 2003-2005 M. Bakker, Ahead Software AG, http://www.nero.com
- **
- ** This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- ** it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- ** the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- ** (at your option) any later version.
- **
- ** This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- ** but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- ** MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- ** GNU General Public License for more details.
- **
- ** You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- ** along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- ** Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- **
- ** Any non-GPL usage of this software or parts of this software is strictly
- ** forbidden.
- **
- ** Software using this code must display the following message visibly in the
- ** software:
- ** "FAAD2 AAC/HE-AAC/HE-AACv2/DRM decoder (c) Ahead Software, www.nero.com"
- ** in, for example, the about-box or help/startup screen.
- **
- ** Commercial non-GPL licensing of this software is possible.
- ** For more info contact Ahead Software through Mpeg4AAClicense@nero.com.
- **
- ** $Id: hcr.c,v 1.2 2005/11/01 21:41:43 gabest Exp $
- **/
- #include "common.h"
- #include "structs.h"
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <string.h>
- #include "specrec.h"
- #include "huffman.h"
- /* ISO/IEC 14496-3/Amd.1
- * 8.5.3.3: Huffman Codeword Reordering for AAC spectral data (HCR)
- *
- * HCR devides the spectral data in known fixed size segments, and
- * sorts it by the importance of the data. The importance is firstly
- * the (lower) position in the spectrum, and secondly the largest
- * value in the used codebook.
- * The most important data is written at the start of each segment
- * (at known positions), the remaining data is interleaved inbetween,
- * with the writing direction alternating.
- * Data length is not increased.
- */
- #ifdef ERROR_RESILIENCE
- /* 8.5.3.3.1 Pre-sorting */
- #define NUM_CB 6
- #define NUM_CB_ER 22
- #define MAX_CB 32
- #define VCB11_FIRST 16
- #define VCB11_LAST 31
- static const uint8_t PreSortCB_STD[NUM_CB] =
- { 11, 9, 7, 5, 3, 1};
- static const uint8_t PreSortCB_ER[NUM_CB_ER] =
- { 11, 31, 30, 29, 28, 27, 26, 25, 24, 23, 22, 21, 20, 19, 18, 17, 16, 9, 7, 5, 3, 1};
- /* 8.5.3.3.2 Derivation of segment width */
- static const uint8_t maxCwLen[MAX_CB] = {0, 11, 9, 20, 16, 13, 11, 14, 12, 17, 14, 49,
- 0, 0, 0, 0, 14, 17, 21, 21, 25, 25, 29, 29, 29, 29, 33, 33, 33, 37, 37, 41};
- #define segmentWidth(cb) min(maxCwLen[cb], ics->length_of_longest_codeword)
- /* bit-twiddling helpers */
- static const uint8_t S[] = {1, 2, 4, 8, 16};
- static const uint32_t B[] = {0x55555555, 0x33333333, 0x0F0F0F0F, 0x00FF00FF, 0x0000FFFF};
- typedef struct
- {
- uint8_t cb;
- uint8_t decoded;
- uint16_t sp_offset;
- bits_t bits;
- } codeword_t;
- /* rewind and reverse */
- /* 32 bit version */
- static uint32_t rewrev_word(uint32_t v, const uint8_t len)
- {
- /* 32 bit reverse */
- v = ((v >> S[0]) & B[0]) | ((v << S[0]) & ~B[0]);
- v = ((v >> S[1]) & B[1]) | ((v << S[1]) & ~B[1]);
- v = ((v >> S[2]) & B[2]) | ((v << S[2]) & ~B[2]);
- v = ((v >> S[3]) & B[3]) | ((v << S[3]) & ~B[3]);
- v = ((v >> S[4]) & B[4]) | ((v << S[4]) & ~B[4]);
- /* shift off low bits */
- v >>= (32 - len);
- return v;
- }
- /* 64 bit version */
- static void rewrev_lword(uint32_t *hi, uint32_t *lo, const uint8_t len)
- {
- if (len <= 32) {
- *hi = 0;
- *lo = rewrev_word(*lo, len);
- } else
- {
- uint32_t t = *hi, v = *lo;
- /* double 32 bit reverse */
- v = ((v >> S[0]) & B[0]) | ((v << S[0]) & ~B[0]);
- t = ((t >> S[0]) & B[0]) | ((t << S[0]) & ~B[0]);
- v = ((v >> S[1]) & B[1]) | ((v << S[1]) & ~B[1]);
- t = ((t >> S[1]) & B[1]) | ((t << S[1]) & ~B[1]);
- v = ((v >> S[2]) & B[2]) | ((v << S[2]) & ~B[2]);
- t = ((t >> S[2]) & B[2]) | ((t << S[2]) & ~B[2]);
- v = ((v >> S[3]) & B[3]) | ((v << S[3]) & ~B[3]);
- t = ((t >> S[3]) & B[3]) | ((t << S[3]) & ~B[3]);
- v = ((v >> S[4]) & B[4]) | ((v << S[4]) & ~B[4]);
- t = ((t >> S[4]) & B[4]) | ((t << S[4]) & ~B[4]);
- /* last 32<>32 bit swap is implicit below */
-
- /* shift off low bits (this is really only one 64 bit shift) */
- *lo = (t >> (64 - len)) | (v << (len - 32));
- *hi = v >> (64 - len);
- }
- }
- /* bits_t version */
- static void rewrev_bits(bits_t *bits)
- {
- if (bits->len == 0) return;
- rewrev_lword(&bits->bufb, &bits->bufa, bits->len);
- }
- /* merge bits of a to b */
- static void concat_bits(bits_t *b, bits_t *a)
- {
- uint32_t bl, bh, al, ah;
- if (a->len == 0) return;
- al = a->bufa;
- ah = a->bufb;
-
- if (b->len > 32)
- {
- /* maskoff superfluous high b bits */
- bl = b->bufa;
- bh = b->bufb & ((1 << (b->len-32)) - 1);
- /* left shift a b->len bits */
- ah = al << (b->len - 32);
- al = 0;
- } else {
- bl = b->bufa & ((1 << (b->len)) - 1);
- bh = 0;
- ah = (ah << (b->len)) | (al >> (32 - b->len));
- al = al << b->len;
- }
- /* merge */
- b->bufa = bl | al;
- b->bufb = bh | ah;
- b->len += a->len;
- }
-
- uint8_t is_good_cb(uint8_t this_CB, uint8_t this_sec_CB)
- {
- /* only want spectral data CB's */
- if ((this_sec_CB > ZERO_HCB && this_sec_CB <= ESC_HCB) || (this_sec_CB >= VCB11_FIRST && this_sec_CB <= VCB11_LAST))
- {
- if (this_CB < ESC_HCB)
- {
- /* normal codebook pairs */
- return ((this_sec_CB == this_CB) || (this_sec_CB == this_CB + 1));
- } else
- {
- /* escape codebook */
- return (this_sec_CB == this_CB);
- }
- }
- return 0;
- }
-
- void read_segment(bits_t *segment, uint8_t segwidth, bitfile *ld)
- {
- segment->len = segwidth;
- if (segwidth > 32)
- {
- segment->bufb = faad_getbits(ld, segwidth - 32);
- segment->bufa = faad_getbits(ld, 32);
- } else {
- segment->bufa = faad_getbits(ld, segwidth);
- segment->bufb = 0;
- }
- }
- void fill_in_codeword(codeword_t *codeword, uint16_t index, uint16_t sp, uint8_t cb)
- {
- codeword[index].sp_offset = sp;
- codeword[index].cb = cb;
- codeword[index].decoded = 0;
- codeword[index].bits.len = 0;
- }
- uint8_t reordered_spectral_data(NeAACDecHandle hDecoder, ic_stream *ics,
- bitfile *ld, int16_t *spectral_data)
- {
- uint16_t PCWs_done;
- uint16_t numberOfSegments, numberOfSets, numberOfCodewords;
- codeword_t codeword[512];
- bits_t segment[512];
- uint16_t sp_offset[8];
- uint16_t g, i, sortloop, set, bitsread;
- uint16_t bitsleft, codewordsleft;
- uint8_t w_idx, sfb, this_CB, last_CB, this_sec_CB;
-
- const uint16_t nshort = hDecoder->frameLength/8;
- const uint16_t sp_data_len = ics->length_of_reordered_spectral_data;
-
- const uint8_t *PreSortCb;
- /* no data (e.g. silence) */
- if (sp_data_len == 0)
- return 0;
- /* since there is spectral data, at least one codeword has nonzero length */
- if (ics->length_of_longest_codeword == 0)
- return 10;
- if (sp_data_len < ics->length_of_longest_codeword)
- return 10;
- sp_offset[0] = 0;
- for (g = 1; g < ics->num_window_groups; g++)
- {
- sp_offset[g] = sp_offset[g-1] + nshort*ics->window_group_length[g-1];
- }
- PCWs_done = 0;
- numberOfSegments = 0;
- numberOfCodewords = 0;
- bitsread = 0;
- /* VCB11 code books in use */
- if (hDecoder->aacSectionDataResilienceFlag)
- {
- PreSortCb = PreSortCB_ER;
- last_CB = NUM_CB_ER;
- } else
- {
- PreSortCb = PreSortCB_STD;
- last_CB = NUM_CB;
- }
-
- /* step 1: decode PCW's (set 0), and stuff data in easier-to-use format */
- for (sortloop = 0; sortloop < last_CB; sortloop++)
- {
- /* select codebook to process this pass */
- this_CB = PreSortCb[sortloop];
-
- /* loop over sfbs */
- for (sfb = 0; sfb < ics->max_sfb; sfb++)
- {
- /* loop over all in this sfb, 4 lines per loop */
- for (w_idx = 0; 4*w_idx < (ics->swb_offset[sfb+1] - ics->swb_offset[sfb]); w_idx++)
- {
- for(g = 0; g < ics->num_window_groups; g++)
- {
- for (i = 0; i < ics->num_sec[g]; i++)
- {
- /* check whether sfb used here is the one we want to process */
- if ((ics->sect_start[g][i] <= sfb) && (ics->sect_end[g][i] > sfb))
- {
- /* check whether codebook used here is the one we want to process */
- this_sec_CB = ics->sect_cb[g][i];
-
- if (is_good_cb(this_CB, this_sec_CB))
- {
- /* precalculate some stuff */
- uint16_t sect_sfb_size = ics->sect_sfb_offset[g][sfb+1] - ics->sect_sfb_offset[g][sfb];
- uint8_t inc = (this_sec_CB < FIRST_PAIR_HCB) ? QUAD_LEN : PAIR_LEN;
- uint16_t group_cws_count = (4*ics->window_group_length[g])/inc;
- uint8_t segwidth = segmentWidth(this_sec_CB);
- uint16_t cws;
- /* read codewords until end of sfb or end of window group (shouldn't only 1 trigger?) */
- for (cws = 0; (cws < group_cws_count) && ((cws + w_idx*group_cws_count) < sect_sfb_size); cws++)
- {
- uint16_t sp = sp_offset[g] + ics->sect_sfb_offset[g][sfb] + inc * (cws + w_idx*group_cws_count);
- /* read and decode PCW */
- if (!PCWs_done)
- {
- /* read in normal segments */
- if (bitsread + segwidth <= sp_data_len)
- {
- read_segment(&segment[numberOfSegments], segwidth, ld);
- bitsread += segwidth;
-
- huffman_spectral_data_2(this_sec_CB, &segment[numberOfSegments], &spectral_data[sp]);
- /* keep leftover bits */
- rewrev_bits(&segment[numberOfSegments]);
- numberOfSegments++;
- } else {
- /* remaining stuff after last segment, we unfortunately couldn't read
- this in earlier because it might not fit in 64 bits. since we already
- decoded (and removed) the PCW it is now guaranteed to fit */
- if (bitsread < sp_data_len)
- {
- const uint8_t additional_bits = sp_data_len - bitsread;
- read_segment(&segment[numberOfSegments], additional_bits, ld);
- segment[numberOfSegments].len += segment[numberOfSegments-1].len;
- rewrev_bits(&segment[numberOfSegments]);
- if (segment[numberOfSegments-1].len > 32)
- {
- segment[numberOfSegments-1].bufb = segment[numberOfSegments].bufb +
- showbits_hcr(&segment[numberOfSegments-1], segment[numberOfSegments-1].len - 32);
- segment[numberOfSegments-1].bufa = segment[numberOfSegments].bufa +
- showbits_hcr(&segment[numberOfSegments-1], 32);
- } else {
- segment[numberOfSegments-1].bufa = segment[numberOfSegments].bufa +
- showbits_hcr(&segment[numberOfSegments-1], segment[numberOfSegments-1].len);
- segment[numberOfSegments-1].bufb = segment[numberOfSegments].bufb;
- }
- segment[numberOfSegments-1].len += additional_bits;
- }
- bitsread = sp_data_len;
- PCWs_done = 1;
- fill_in_codeword(codeword, 0, sp, this_sec_CB);
- }
- } else {
- fill_in_codeword(codeword, numberOfCodewords - numberOfSegments, sp, this_sec_CB);
- }
- numberOfCodewords++;
- }
- }
- }
- }
- }
- }
- }
- }
- if (numberOfSegments == 0)
- return 10;
- numberOfSets = numberOfCodewords / numberOfSegments;
- /* step 2: decode nonPCWs */
- for (set = 1; set <= numberOfSets; set++)
- {
- uint16_t trial;
- for (trial = 0; trial < numberOfSegments; trial++)
- {
- uint16_t codewordBase;
- for (codewordBase = 0; codewordBase < numberOfSegments; codewordBase++)
- {
- const uint16_t segment_idx = (trial + codewordBase) % numberOfSegments;
- const uint16_t codeword_idx = codewordBase + set*numberOfSegments - numberOfSegments;
- /* data up */
- if (codeword_idx >= numberOfCodewords - numberOfSegments) break;
- if (!codeword[codeword_idx].decoded && segment[segment_idx].len > 0)
- {
- uint8_t tmplen;
- if (codeword[codeword_idx].bits.len != 0)
- concat_bits(&segment[segment_idx], &codeword[codeword_idx].bits);
-
- tmplen = segment[segment_idx].len;
- if (huffman_spectral_data_2(codeword[codeword_idx].cb, &segment[segment_idx],
- &spectral_data[codeword[codeword_idx].sp_offset]) >= 0)
- {
- codeword[codeword_idx].decoded = 1;
- } else
- {
- codeword[codeword_idx].bits = segment[segment_idx];
- codeword[codeword_idx].bits.len = tmplen;
- }
-
- }
- }
- }
- for (i = 0; i < numberOfSegments; i++)
- rewrev_bits(&segment[i]);
- }
- bitsleft = 0;
-
- for (i = 0; i < numberOfSegments && !bitsleft; i++)
- bitsleft += segment[i].len;
- if (bitsleft) return 10;
- codewordsleft = 0;
- for (i = 0; (i < numberOfCodewords - numberOfSegments) && (!codewordsleft); i++)
- if (!codeword[i].decoded)
- codewordsleft++;
-
- if (codewordsleft) return 10;
- return 0;
- }
- #endif