shadowing-vis.cc
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- /* -*- Mode:C++; c-basic-offset:8; tab-width:8; indent-tabs-mode:t -*- */
- /*
- * shadowing-vis.cc
- * Copyright (C) 2000 by the University of Southern California
- * $Id: shadowing-vis.cc,v 1.6 2005/08/25 18:58:09 johnh Exp $
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
- *
- * The copyright of this module includes the following
- * linking-with-specific-other-licenses addition:
- *
- * In addition, as a special exception, the copyright holders of
- * this module give you permission to combine (via static or
- * dynamic linking) this module with free software programs or
- * libraries that are released under the GNU LGPL and with code
- * included in the standard release of ns-2 under the Apache 2.0
- * license or under otherwise-compatible licenses with advertising
- * requirements (or modified versions of such code, with unchanged
- * license). You may copy and distribute such a system following the
- * terms of the GNU GPL for this module and the licenses of the
- * other code concerned, provided that you include the source code of
- * that other code when and as the GNU GPL requires distribution of
- * source code.
- *
- * Note that people who make modified versions of this module
- * are not obligated to grant this special exception for their
- * modified versions; it is their choice whether to do so. The GNU
- * General Public License gives permission to release a modified
- * version without this exception; this exception also makes it
- * possible to release a modified version which carries forward this
- * exception.
- *
- */
- /*
- * Visibility-Shadowing propation model. It has 2 shadowing model instances
- * that represent good (has line-of-sight path) and bad (obstructed)
- * propagation conditions.
- * Wei Ye, weiye@isi.edu, 2000
- */
- #include "config.h"
- #include <math.h>
- #include <fstream>
- #include <delay.h>
- #include <packet.h>
- #include <packet-stamp.h>
- #include <antenna.h>
- #include <mobilenode.h>
- #include <propagation.h>
- #include <wireless-phy.h>
- #include <shadowing-vis.h>
- #define BLACK 0
- //#define WHITE 0xff
- //#define DEBUG
- static class ShadowingVisClass: public TclClass {
- public:
- ShadowingVisClass() : TclClass("Propagation/ShadowingVis") {}
- TclObject* create(int, const char*const*) {
- return (new ShadowingVis);
- }
- } class_visibility_shadowing;
- ShadowingVis::ShadowingVis()
- {
- goodProp = NULL;
- badProp = NULL;
- }
- double ShadowingVis::Pr(PacketStamp *t, PacketStamp *r, WirelessPhy *ifp)
- {
- double Xt, Yt, Zt; // loc of transmitter
- double Xr, Yr, Zr; // loc of receiver
- double Pr; // received signal power
- t->getNode()->getLoc(&Xt, &Yt, &Zt);
- r->getNode()->getLoc(&Xr, &Yr, &Zr);
- // Is antenna position relative to node position?
- Xt += t->getAntenna()->getX();
- Yt += t->getAntenna()->getY();
- Xr += r->getAntenna()->getX();
- Yr += r->getAntenna()->getY();
-
- // Since we use a bitmap, it's a 2-d environment.
- // So Zt and Zr are omitted.
-
- //get propagation conidition between T/R
- int propCond = getPropCond(Xt, Yt, Xr, Yr);
- if (propCond == 1) {
- Pr = goodProp->Pr(t, r, ifp);
- #ifdef DEBUG
- printf("Good propagation condition!n");
- #endif
- } else {
- Pr = badProp->Pr(t, r, ifp);
- #ifdef DEBUG
- printf("Bad propagation condition!n");
- #endif
- }
-
- return Pr;
- }
- int ShadowingVis::command(int argc, const char*const* argv)
- {
- TclObject *obj;
-
- if (argc == 3) {
- if (strcmp(argv[1], "get-bitmap") == 0) {
- loadImg(argv[2]);
- return(TCL_OK);
- }
- if (strcmp(argv[1], "set-ppm") == 0) {
- ppm = atoi(argv[2]);
- return(TCL_OK);
- }
- }
- if (argc == 4) {
- if (strcmp(argv[1], "add-models") == 0) {
- if( (obj = TclObject::lookup(argv[2])) == 0) {
- fprintf(stderr, "ShadowingVis: %s lookup of %s failedn",
- argv[1], argv[2]);
- return TCL_ERROR;
- } else {
- goodProp = (Shadowing*) obj;
- }
- if( (obj = TclObject::lookup(argv[3])) == 0) {
- fprintf(stderr, "ShadowingVis: %s lookup of %s failedn",
- argv[1], argv[3]);
- return TCL_ERROR;
- } else {
- badProp = (Shadowing*) obj;
- }
- return(TCL_OK);
- }
- }
-
- return Propagation::command(argc, argv);
- }
- void ShadowingVis::loadImg(const char* fname)
- {
- #ifdef DEBUG
- printf("loading %sn", fname);
- #endif
- ifstream image( fname );
- char magicNumber[10];
- char comment[256];
- int whiteNum;
- char terminator;
- if( image.fail() ) printf("image bad!n");
- if( strstr( fname, ".pnm" ) ) {
- image >> magicNumber;
- image.get( terminator );
- image.get( comment, 255, 'n');
- image.get( terminator );
- image >> width >> height >> whiteNum;
- } else if( strstr( fname, ".pgm" ) ) {
- image >> magicNumber;
- image.get( terminator );
- image >> width >> height >> whiteNum;
- }
- #ifdef DEBUG
- printf("magic: %sncomment: %snwidth: %d height: %d white: %dn", magicNumber, comment, width, height, whiteNum);
- #endif
- pixel = new unsigned char[width * height];
- //unsigned char a; #Sun OS compilation Fix - fcartegn@univ-valenciennes.fr - Apr 26 02
- char a;
- image.get(a); // this byte is not the image
- // the upper-left corner is the origin (0, 0)
- for(int n = 0; n < height; n++) {
- for(int m = 0; m < width; m++) {
- image.get( a );
- pixel[m + n * width] = a;
- }
- }
- #ifdef DEBUG
- FILE *testFile;
- char *filename = "imgtest.hex";
- testFile = fopen(filename, "w");
- for (int n = 0; n < height; n++) {
- for (int m = 0; m < width; m++)
- if (pixel[m + n * height] == BLACK)
- fprintf(testFile, "%x", pixel[m + n * height]);
- else
- fprintf(testFile, "%x", 0xf);
- fprintf(testFile, "n");
- }
- fclose(testFile);
- #endif
- image.close();
- }
- int ShadowingVis::getPropCond(float xt, float yt, float xr, float yr)
- {
- #ifdef DEBUG
- printf("xt = %f yt = %f xr = %f yr = %fn", xt, yt, xr, yr);
- #endif
- float dx = xr - xt;
- float dy = yr - yt;
- float maxDistSq = dx * dx + dy * dy;
- float maxDist = sqrt(maxDistSq);
- dx /= maxDist;
- dy /= maxDist;
- maxDistSq = (float)(ppm * ppm) * maxDistSq;
- float xtPxl = (float)ppm * xt;
- float ytPxl = (float)ppm * yt;
- // Now each time there is only one pixel is test along the line from
- // the transmitter to the receiver. If ppm is large, more pixels
- // can be tested: if the line of sight path is just obstructed by
- // a very small object, the propagation is still good
- int goodProp = 1;
- /*
- float distSq = 0;
- while (distSq < maxDistSq) {
- int xIdx = (int)(xx * ppm);
- int yIdx = (int)(yy * ppm);
- if ( pixel[xIdx + yIdx * width] != BLACK ) {
- goodProp = 0;
- #ifdef DEBUG
- cout << "xx = " << xx << " yy = " << yy << endl;
- printf("pixel = %xn", pixel[xIdx + yIdx * width]);
- #endif
- break;
- }
- xx += dx;
- yy += dy;
- distSq = (xx - xt) * (xx - xt) + (yy - yt) * (yy - yt);
- }
- */
- /*
- int maxRange = (int)(maxDist * ppm); // distance times pixels-per-meter
- for (int rng = 0; rng < maxRange; rng++) {
- if (pixel[(int)xx + (int)yy * width] != BLACK) {
- #ifdef DEBUG
- cout << "xx = " << xx << " yy = " << yy << endl;
- printf("pixel = %xn", pixel[(int)xx + (int)yy * width]);
- #endif
- goodProp = 0;
- break;
- }
- xx += dx;
- yy += dy;
- }
- */
-
- float distX = 0;
- float distY = 0;
- float distSq = 0;
- while (distSq < maxDistSq) {
- int xIdx = (int)(xtPxl + distX);
- int yIdx = (int)(ytPxl + distY);
- if (pixel[xIdx + yIdx * width] != BLACK) {
- goodProp = 0;
- #ifdef DEBUG
- printf("xx = %f yy = %fn", xx, yy);
- printf("pixel = %xn", pixel[xIdx + yIdx * width]);
- #endif
- break;
- }
- distX += dx;
- distY += dy;
- distSq = distX * distX + distY * distY;
- }
-
- return goodProp;
- }