vatrcvr.cc
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- /* -*- Mode:C++; c-basic-offset:8; tab-width:8; indent-tabs-mode:t -*- */
- /*
- * Copyright (c) Xerox Corporation 1997. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
- *
- * Linking this file statically or dynamically with other modules is making
- * a combined work based on this file. Thus, the terms and conditions of
- * the GNU General Public License cover the whole combination.
- *
- * In addition, as a special exception, the copyright holders of this file
- * give you permission to combine this file with free software programs or
- * libraries that are released under the GNU LGPL and with code included in
- * the standard release of ns-2 under the Apache 2.0 license or under
- * otherwise-compatible licenses with advertising requirements (or modified
- * versions of such code, with unchanged license). You may copy and
- * distribute such a system following the terms of the GNU GPL for this
- * file and the licenses of the other code concerned, provided that you
- * include the source code of that other code when and as the GNU GPL
- * requires distribution of source code.
- *
- * Note that people who make modified versions of this file are not
- * obligated to grant this special exception for their modified versions;
- * it is their choice whether to do so. The GNU General Public License
- * gives permission to release a modified version without this exception;
- * this exception also makes it possible to release a modified version
- * which carries forward this exception.
- */
- /*
- * Copyright (c) 1995 The Regents of the University of California.
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
- * must display the following acknowledgement:
- * This product includes software developed by the Network Research
- * Group at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory.
- * 4. Neither the name of the University nor of the Laboratory may be used
- * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
- * specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
- * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
- * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- */
- #ifndef lint
- static const char rcsid[] =
- "@(#) $Header: /cvsroot/nsnam/ns-2/apps/vatrcvr.cc,v 1.7 2005/08/26 05:05:28 tomh Exp $";
- #endif
- #ifndef WIN32
- #include <sys/time.h>
- #endif
- #include "agent.h"
- #include "rtp.h"
- #include "adaptive-receiver.h"
- #include "vat.h"
- //Most of this code is taken from the decoder.cc file of the publicly available
- //vat code with some minor midifications.
- class VatRcvr : public AdaptiveRcvr {
- public:
- VatRcvr();
- protected:
- int adapt(Packet *pkt, u_int32_t time);
- void count(int statno);
- u_int32_t hostoffset_;
- int32_t var_; //variance in this host's interarrival time
- u_int32_t playout_; // playout delay (in media units)
- int maxdel_;
- int block_size_;
- int lecture_mode_;
- u_int32_t lastrecv_;
- u_int32_t predicted_drop_;
- int delvar_;
- /*XXX*/
- #define MAXSTAT 16
- struct statcntr {
- const char* name;
- u_int cnt;
- } stat_[MAXSTAT];
- int nstat_;
- };
- inline void VatRcvr::count(int statno)
- {
- ++stat_[statno].cnt;
- }
- inline int absdiff(int x, int y)
- {
- register int r = y - x;
- return (r < 0? -r : r);
- }
- static inline int newoffset(
- int nvar,
- int playout,
- int maxdel, int mindel, int lecture)
- {
- register int offset = nvar;
- if (offset > maxdel)
- offset = maxdel;
- register int diff = playout - offset;
- if (diff > 0) {
- // offset going down: in LectureMode, drop at most
- // one frametime per talkspurt. In ConferenceMode,
- // drop at most 1/2 of difference.
- if (lecture) {
- if (diff > FRAMESIZE) {
- if (playout > (maxdel * 3) / 4 &&
- diff > 10 * FRAMESIZE)
- diff = 5 * FRAMESIZE;
- else
- diff = FRAMESIZE;
- }
- } else
- diff >>= 1;
- offset = playout - diff;
- } else if (-diff > maxdel) {
- // offset going way up: only allow 3/4 of max.
- offset = (maxdel * 3) / 4;
- }
- if (offset > (maxdel * 7) / 8)
- offset = (maxdel * 7) / 8;
- else if (offset < mindel)
- offset = mindel;
- return (offset);
- }
- int VatRcvr::adapt(Packet *pkt, u_int32_t local_clock)
- {
- hdr_cmn* ch = hdr_cmn::access(pkt);
- register u_int32_t tstamp = (int)ch->timestamp();
- register int hoff = (int)hostoffset_;
- register int offset = (tstamp + hoff - local_clock) &~ 3;
- hdr_rtp *rh = hdr_rtp::access(pkt);
- int new_ts = rh->flags() & RTP_M ;
- //struct timeval tv;
- //static long int last;
-
- /* printf("%1d %10d %10dn", new_ts ? 1: 0, tstamp, local_clock);*/
-
- /* printf("%un", tstamp); */
-
- //gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
- //last = tv.tv_usec - last;
- //if (last < 0)
- // last += 1000000;
- /*
- printf("%u %u %u ==> %dn", tstamp, hoff, local_clock, offset);
- printf("%u %dn", tv.tv_usec, last);
- */
- //last = tv.tv_usec;
- /* printf("%u ==> %dn", local_clock, offset); */
-
- if (hoff == 0 || new_ts) {
- /* if (hoff == 0) { */
-
- /* printf("TS: var = %d playback = %d", var_ >> (VAR_FILTER + 3),
- playout_ >> (PLAYO_FILTER + 3)); */
- /*
- * start of new talk spurt --
- * use accumulated variance to compute new offset if
- * this would make a significant change. We change if
- * - the variance is currently 'small', or
- * - the change would be a least a packet time
- */
- register int nvar = var_ >> (VAR_FILTER - VAR_MULT);
- offset = playout_ >> PLAYO_FILTER;
- if (nvar < 3*FRAMESIZE || absdiff(nvar, offset) >= FRAMESIZE) {
- offset = newoffset(nvar, offset, maxdel_,
- block_size_, lecture_mode_);
- /*
- * assume that a talk spurt starts with TALK_LEAD
- * samples of history & subtract them off if possible.
- */
-
- /* CHANGED THIS PART OF VAT CODE AS WELL */
- if (new_ts) {
- offset -= 4 * FRAMESIZE;
- if (offset < block_size_)
- offset = block_size_;
-
- }
- }
- hostoffset_ = local_clock - tstamp + offset;
- /* printf(" new playback = %dn", offset >> 3); */
- } else if (offset < 0 || offset > maxdel_) {
- /* printf("LP: late by %d var = %d playback = %d", (0 - (offset >> 3)),
- var_ >> (VAR_FILTER + 3), playout_ >> (PLAYO_FILTER + 3)); */
- /*
- * packet out of range -- if last packet also out of
- * range or if the delay would increase, resync.
- */
- if (offset < 0 || predicted_drop_ == tstamp) {
- offset = newoffset(var_ >> (VAR_FILTER - VAR_MULT),
- playout_ >> PLAYO_FILTER,
- maxdel_, block_size_,
- lecture_mode_);
- hostoffset_ = local_clock - tstamp + offset;
- } else {
- /* printf("late packetn"); */
- predicted_drop_ = tstamp + block_size_;
- lastrecv_ = tstamp - local_clock;
- count(STAT_LATE);
- return (-1);
- }
- /* printf(" new playback = %dn", offset >> 3); */
- } else {
- // packet in range, update interarrival var. est.
- register int nvar = var_;
- register int off = tstamp - local_clock - lastrecv_;
- /* printf("offset = %3d", off >> 3); */
- if (off < 0)
- off = -off;
- off -= (nvar >> VAR_FILTER);
- var_ = nvar + off;
- /* printf(" var = %3d", var_ >> 8); */
- }
- lastrecv_ = tstamp - local_clock;
- register u_int avgplay = playout_;
- playout_ = avgplay + (offset - (avgplay >> PLAYO_FILTER));
- /* printf(" offset = %3d avg playout = %3d", offset >> 3, playout_ >> 8); */
- offset &= ~3;
- delvar_ = var_ >> VAR_FILTER;
- /* printf("n"); */
- return (offset);
-
- }
- static class VatRcvrClass : public TclClass {
- public:
- VatRcvrClass() : TclClass("Agent/VatRcvr") {}
- TclObject* create(int, const char*const*) {
- return (new VatRcvr());
- }
- } class_vat_rcvr;
- VatRcvr::VatRcvr() :
- hostoffset_(0),
- var_(INITIAL_OFFSET << (VAR_FILTER - VAR_MULT)),
- playout_(INITIAL_OFFSET << PLAYO_FILTER),
- maxdel_(8000*6),
- block_size_(FRAMESIZE),
- lecture_mode_(0),
- lastrecv_(0),
- predicted_drop_(~0),
- nstat_(0)
- {
- for (int i = 0; i < MAXSTAT; ++i) {
- stat_[i].name = 0;
- stat_[i].cnt = 0;
- }
- stat_[STAT_LATE].name = "Late-Pkts";
- nstat_ = 1;
- }