tkSquare.c
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- /*
- * tkSquare.c --
- *
- * This module implements "square" widgets that are object
- * based. A "square" is a widget that displays a single square that can
- * be moved around and resized. This file is intended as an example
- * of how to build a widget; it isn't included in the
- * normal wish, but it is included in "tktest".
- *
- * Copyright (c) 1997 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
- *
- * See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution
- * of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES.
- *
- * RCS: @(#) $Id: tkSquare.c,v 1.5 2002/01/17 23:33:53 dgp Exp $
- */
- #include "tkPort.h"
- #define __NO_OLD_CONFIG
- #include "tk.h"
- #include "tkInt.h"
- /*
- * A data structure of the following type is kept for each square
- * widget managed by this file:
- */
- typedef struct {
- Tk_Window tkwin; /* Window that embodies the square. NULL
- * means window has been deleted but
- * widget record hasn't been cleaned up yet. */
- Display *display; /* X's token for the window's display. */
- Tcl_Interp *interp; /* Interpreter associated with widget. */
- Tcl_Command widgetCmd; /* Token for square's widget command. */
- Tk_OptionTable optionTable; /* Token representing the configuration
- * specifications. */
- Tcl_Obj *xPtr, *yPtr; /* Position of square's upper-left corner
- * within widget. */
- int x, y;
- Tcl_Obj *sizeObjPtr; /* Width and height of square. */
- /*
- * Information used when displaying widget:
- */
- Tcl_Obj *borderWidthPtr; /* Width of 3-D border around whole widget. */
- Tcl_Obj *bgBorderPtr;
- Tcl_Obj *fgBorderPtr;
- Tcl_Obj *reliefPtr;
- GC gc; /* Graphics context for copying from
- * off-screen pixmap onto screen. */
- Tcl_Obj *doubleBufferPtr; /* Non-zero means double-buffer redisplay
- * with pixmap; zero means draw straight
- * onto the display. */
- int updatePending; /* Non-zero means a call to SquareDisplay
- * has already been scheduled. */
- } Square;
- /*
- * Information used for argv parsing.
- */
- static Tk_OptionSpec optionSpecs[] = {
- {TK_OPTION_BORDER, "-background", "background", "Background",
- "#d9d9d9", Tk_Offset(Square, bgBorderPtr), -1, 0,
- (ClientData) "white"},
- {TK_OPTION_SYNONYM, "-bd", (char *) NULL, (char *) NULL,
- (char *) NULL, 0, -1, 0, (ClientData) "-borderwidth"},
- {TK_OPTION_SYNONYM, "-bg", (char *) NULL, (char *) NULL,
- (char *) NULL, 0, -1, 0, (ClientData) "-background"},
- {TK_OPTION_PIXELS, "-borderwidth", "borderWidth", "BorderWidth",
- "2", Tk_Offset(Square, borderWidthPtr), -1},
- {TK_OPTION_BOOLEAN, "-dbl", "doubleBuffer", "DoubleBuffer",
- "1", Tk_Offset(Square, doubleBufferPtr), -1},
- {TK_OPTION_SYNONYM, "-fg", (char *) NULL, (char *) NULL,
- (char *) NULL, 0, -1, 0, (ClientData) "-foreground"},
- {TK_OPTION_BORDER, "-foreground", "foreground", "Foreground",
- "#b03060", Tk_Offset(Square, fgBorderPtr), -1, 0,
- (ClientData) "black"},
- {TK_OPTION_PIXELS, "-posx", "posx", "PosX", "0",
- Tk_Offset(Square, xPtr), -1},
- {TK_OPTION_PIXELS, "-posy", "posy", "PosY", "0",
- Tk_Offset(Square, yPtr), -1},
- {TK_OPTION_RELIEF, "-relief", "relief", "Relief",
- "raised", Tk_Offset(Square, reliefPtr), -1},
- {TK_OPTION_PIXELS, "-size", "size", "Size", "20",
- Tk_Offset(Square, sizeObjPtr), -1},
- {TK_OPTION_END}
- };
- /*
- * Forward declarations for procedures defined later in this file:
- */
- int SquareObjCmd _ANSI_ARGS_((ClientData clientData,
- Tcl_Interp *interp, int objc,
- Tcl_Obj * CONST objv[]));
- static void SquareDeletedProc _ANSI_ARGS_((
- ClientData clientData));
- static int SquareConfigure _ANSI_ARGS_((Tcl_Interp *interp,
- Square *squarePtr));
- static void SquareDestroy _ANSI_ARGS_((char *memPtr));
- static void SquareDisplay _ANSI_ARGS_((ClientData clientData));
- static void KeepInWindow _ANSI_ARGS_((Square *squarePtr));
- static void SquareObjEventProc _ANSI_ARGS_((ClientData clientData,
- XEvent *eventPtr));
- static int SquareWidgetObjCmd _ANSI_ARGS_((ClientData clientData,
- Tcl_Interp *, int objc, Tcl_Obj * CONST objv[]));
- /*
- *--------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * SquareCmd --
- *
- * This procedure is invoked to process the "square" Tcl
- * command. It creates a new "square" widget.
- *
- * Results:
- * A standard Tcl result.
- *
- * Side effects:
- * A new widget is created and configured.
- *
- *--------------------------------------------------------------
- */
- int
- SquareObjCmd(clientData, interp, objc, objv)
- ClientData clientData; /* NULL. */
- Tcl_Interp *interp; /* Current interpreter. */
- int objc; /* Number of arguments. */
- Tcl_Obj * CONST objv[]; /* Argument objects. */
- {
- Square *squarePtr;
- Tk_Window tkwin;
- Tk_OptionTable optionTable;
- if (objc < 2) {
- Tcl_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, objv, "pathName ?options?");
- return TCL_ERROR;
- }
- tkwin = Tk_CreateWindowFromPath(interp, Tk_MainWindow(interp),
- Tcl_GetStringFromObj(objv[1], NULL), (char *) NULL);
- if (tkwin == NULL) {
- return TCL_ERROR;
- }
- Tk_SetClass(tkwin, "Square");
- /*
- * Create the option table for this widget class. If it has
- * already been created, the refcount will get bumped and just
- * the pointer will be returned. The refcount getting bumped
- * does not concern us, because Tk will ensure the table is
- * deleted when the interpreter is destroyed.
- */
- optionTable = Tk_CreateOptionTable(interp, optionSpecs);
- /*
- * Allocate and initialize the widget record. The memset allows
- * us to set just the non-NULL/0 items.
- */
- squarePtr = (Square *) ckalloc(sizeof(Square));
- memset((void *) squarePtr, 0, (sizeof(Square)));
- squarePtr->tkwin = tkwin;
- squarePtr->display = Tk_Display(tkwin);
- squarePtr->interp = interp;
- squarePtr->widgetCmd = Tcl_CreateObjCommand(interp,
- Tk_PathName(squarePtr->tkwin), SquareWidgetObjCmd,
- (ClientData) squarePtr, SquareDeletedProc);
- squarePtr->gc = None;
- squarePtr->optionTable = optionTable;
- if (Tk_InitOptions(interp, (char *) squarePtr, optionTable, tkwin)
- != TCL_OK) {
- Tk_DestroyWindow(squarePtr->tkwin);
- ckfree((char *) squarePtr);
- return TCL_ERROR;
- }
- Tk_CreateEventHandler(squarePtr->tkwin, ExposureMask|StructureNotifyMask,
- SquareObjEventProc, (ClientData) squarePtr);
- if (Tk_SetOptions(interp, (char *) squarePtr, optionTable, objc - 2,
- objv + 2, tkwin, NULL, (int *) NULL) != TCL_OK) {
- goto error;
- }
- if (SquareConfigure(interp, squarePtr) != TCL_OK) {
- goto error;
- }
- Tcl_SetObjResult(interp,
- Tcl_NewStringObj(Tk_PathName(squarePtr->tkwin), -1));
- return TCL_OK;
- error:
- Tk_DestroyWindow(squarePtr->tkwin);
- return TCL_ERROR;
- }
- /*
- *--------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * SquareWidgetObjCmd --
- *
- * This procedure is invoked to process the Tcl command
- * that corresponds to a widget managed by this module.
- * See the user documentation for details on what it does.
- *
- * Results:
- * A standard Tcl result.
- *
- * Side effects:
- * See the user documentation.
- *
- *--------------------------------------------------------------
- */
- static int
- SquareWidgetObjCmd(clientData, interp, objc, objv)
- ClientData clientData; /* Information about square widget. */
- Tcl_Interp *interp; /* Current interpreter. */
- int objc; /* Number of arguments. */
- Tcl_Obj * CONST objv[]; /* Argument objects. */
- {
- Square *squarePtr = (Square *) clientData;
- int result = TCL_OK;
- static CONST char *squareOptions[] = {"cget", "configure", (char *) NULL};
- enum {
- SQUARE_CGET, SQUARE_CONFIGURE
- };
- Tcl_Obj *resultObjPtr;
- int index;
- if (objc < 2) {
- Tcl_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, objv, "option ?arg arg...?");
- return TCL_ERROR;
- }
- if (Tcl_GetIndexFromObj(interp, objv[1], squareOptions, "command",
- 0, &index) != TCL_OK) {
- return TCL_ERROR;
- }
- Tcl_Preserve((ClientData) squarePtr);
-
- switch (index) {
- case SQUARE_CGET: {
- if (objc != 3) {
- Tcl_WrongNumArgs(interp, 2, objv, "option");
- goto error;
- }
- resultObjPtr = Tk_GetOptionValue(interp, (char *) squarePtr,
- squarePtr->optionTable, objv[2], squarePtr->tkwin);
- if (resultObjPtr == NULL) {
- result = TCL_ERROR;
- } else {
- Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, resultObjPtr);
- }
- break;
- }
- case SQUARE_CONFIGURE: {
- resultObjPtr = NULL;
- if (objc == 2) {
- resultObjPtr = Tk_GetOptionInfo(interp, (char *) squarePtr,
- squarePtr->optionTable, (Tcl_Obj *) NULL,
- squarePtr->tkwin);
- if (resultObjPtr == NULL) {
- result = TCL_ERROR;
- }
- } else if (objc == 3) {
- resultObjPtr = Tk_GetOptionInfo(interp, (char *) squarePtr,
- squarePtr->optionTable, objv[2], squarePtr->tkwin);
- if (resultObjPtr == NULL) {
- result = TCL_ERROR;
- }
- } else {
- result = Tk_SetOptions(interp, (char *) squarePtr,
- squarePtr->optionTable, objc - 2, objv + 2,
- squarePtr->tkwin, NULL, (int *) NULL);
- if (result == TCL_OK) {
- result = SquareConfigure(interp, squarePtr);
- }
- if (!squarePtr->updatePending) {
- Tcl_DoWhenIdle(SquareDisplay, (ClientData) squarePtr);
- squarePtr->updatePending = 1;
- }
- }
- if (resultObjPtr != NULL) {
- Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, resultObjPtr);
- }
- }
- }
- Tcl_Release((ClientData) squarePtr);
- return result;
- error:
- Tcl_Release((ClientData) squarePtr);
- return TCL_ERROR;
- }
- /*
- *----------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * SquareConfigure --
- *
- * This procedure is called to process an argv/argc list in
- * conjunction with the Tk option database to configure (or
- * reconfigure) a square widget.
- *
- * Results:
- * The return value is a standard Tcl result. If TCL_ERROR is
- * returned, then the interp's result contains an error message.
- *
- * Side effects:
- * Configuration information, such as colors, border width,
- * etc. get set for squarePtr; old resources get freed,
- * if there were any.
- *
- *----------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
- static int
- SquareConfigure(interp, squarePtr)
- Tcl_Interp *interp; /* Used for error reporting. */
- Square *squarePtr; /* Information about widget. */
- {
- int borderWidth;
- Tk_3DBorder bgBorder;
- int doubleBuffer;
- /*
- * Set the background for the window and create a graphics context
- * for use during redisplay.
- */
- bgBorder = Tk_Get3DBorderFromObj(squarePtr->tkwin,
- squarePtr->bgBorderPtr);
- Tk_SetWindowBackground(squarePtr->tkwin,
- Tk_3DBorderColor(bgBorder)->pixel);
- Tcl_GetBooleanFromObj(NULL, squarePtr->doubleBufferPtr, &doubleBuffer);
- if ((squarePtr->gc == None) && (doubleBuffer)) {
- XGCValues gcValues;
- gcValues.function = GXcopy;
- gcValues.graphics_exposures = False;
- squarePtr->gc = Tk_GetGC(squarePtr->tkwin,
- GCFunction|GCGraphicsExposures, &gcValues);
- }
- /*
- * Register the desired geometry for the window. Then arrange for
- * the window to be redisplayed.
- */
- Tk_GeometryRequest(squarePtr->tkwin, 200, 150);
- Tk_GetPixelsFromObj(NULL, squarePtr->tkwin, squarePtr->borderWidthPtr,
- &borderWidth);
- Tk_SetInternalBorder(squarePtr->tkwin, borderWidth);
- if (!squarePtr->updatePending) {
- Tcl_DoWhenIdle(SquareDisplay, (ClientData) squarePtr);
- squarePtr->updatePending = 1;
- }
- KeepInWindow(squarePtr);
- return TCL_OK;
- }
- /*
- *--------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * SquareObjEventProc --
- *
- * This procedure is invoked by the Tk dispatcher for various
- * events on squares.
- *
- * Results:
- * None.
- *
- * Side effects:
- * When the window gets deleted, internal structures get
- * cleaned up. When it gets exposed, it is redisplayed.
- *
- *--------------------------------------------------------------
- */
- static void
- SquareObjEventProc(clientData, eventPtr)
- ClientData clientData; /* Information about window. */
- XEvent *eventPtr; /* Information about event. */
- {
- Square *squarePtr = (Square *) clientData;
- if (eventPtr->type == Expose) {
- if (!squarePtr->updatePending) {
- Tcl_DoWhenIdle(SquareDisplay, (ClientData) squarePtr);
- squarePtr->updatePending = 1;
- }
- } else if (eventPtr->type == ConfigureNotify) {
- KeepInWindow(squarePtr);
- if (!squarePtr->updatePending) {
- Tcl_DoWhenIdle(SquareDisplay, (ClientData) squarePtr);
- squarePtr->updatePending = 1;
- }
- } else if (eventPtr->type == DestroyNotify) {
- if (squarePtr->tkwin != NULL) {
- Tk_FreeConfigOptions((char *) squarePtr, squarePtr->optionTable,
- squarePtr->tkwin);
- if (squarePtr->gc != None) {
- Tk_FreeGC(squarePtr->display, squarePtr->gc);
- }
- squarePtr->tkwin = NULL;
- Tcl_DeleteCommandFromToken(squarePtr->interp,
- squarePtr->widgetCmd);
- }
- if (squarePtr->updatePending) {
- Tcl_CancelIdleCall(SquareDisplay, (ClientData) squarePtr);
- }
- Tcl_EventuallyFree((ClientData) squarePtr, SquareDestroy);
- }
- }
- /*
- *----------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * SquareDeletedProc --
- *
- * This procedure is invoked when a widget command is deleted. If
- * the widget isn't already in the process of being destroyed,
- * this command destroys it.
- *
- * Results:
- * None.
- *
- * Side effects:
- * The widget is destroyed.
- *
- *----------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
- static void
- SquareDeletedProc(clientData)
- ClientData clientData; /* Pointer to widget record for widget. */
- {
- Square *squarePtr = (Square *) clientData;
- Tk_Window tkwin = squarePtr->tkwin;
- /*
- * This procedure could be invoked either because the window was
- * destroyed and the command was then deleted (in which case tkwin
- * is NULL) or because the command was deleted, and then this procedure
- * destroys the widget.
- */
- if (tkwin != NULL) {
- Tk_DestroyWindow(tkwin);
- }
- }
- /*
- *--------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * SquareDisplay --
- *
- * This procedure redraws the contents of a square window.
- * It is invoked as a do-when-idle handler, so it only runs
- * when there's nothing else for the application to do.
- *
- * Results:
- * None.
- *
- * Side effects:
- * Information appears on the screen.
- *
- *--------------------------------------------------------------
- */
- static void
- SquareDisplay(clientData)
- ClientData clientData; /* Information about window. */
- {
- Square *squarePtr = (Square *) clientData;
- Tk_Window tkwin = squarePtr->tkwin;
- Pixmap pm = None;
- Drawable d;
- int borderWidth, size, relief;
- Tk_3DBorder bgBorder, fgBorder;
- int doubleBuffer;
- squarePtr->updatePending = 0;
- if (!Tk_IsMapped(tkwin)) {
- return;
- }
- /*
- * Create a pixmap for double-buffering, if necessary.
- */
- Tcl_GetBooleanFromObj(NULL, squarePtr->doubleBufferPtr, &doubleBuffer);
- if (doubleBuffer) {
- pm = Tk_GetPixmap(Tk_Display(tkwin), Tk_WindowId(tkwin),
- Tk_Width(tkwin), Tk_Height(tkwin),
- DefaultDepthOfScreen(Tk_Screen(tkwin)));
- d = pm;
- } else {
- d = Tk_WindowId(tkwin);
- }
- /*
- * Redraw the widget's background and border.
- */
- Tk_GetPixelsFromObj(NULL, squarePtr->tkwin, squarePtr->borderWidthPtr,
- &borderWidth);
- bgBorder = Tk_Get3DBorderFromObj(squarePtr->tkwin,
- squarePtr->bgBorderPtr);
- Tk_GetReliefFromObj(NULL, squarePtr->reliefPtr, &relief);
- Tk_Fill3DRectangle(tkwin, d, bgBorder, 0, 0, Tk_Width(tkwin),
- Tk_Height(tkwin), borderWidth, relief);
- /*
- * Display the square.
- */
- Tk_GetPixelsFromObj(NULL, squarePtr->tkwin, squarePtr->sizeObjPtr, &size);
- fgBorder = Tk_Get3DBorderFromObj(squarePtr->tkwin,
- squarePtr->fgBorderPtr);
- Tk_Fill3DRectangle(tkwin, d, fgBorder, squarePtr->x, squarePtr->y, size,
- size, borderWidth, TK_RELIEF_RAISED);
- /*
- * If double-buffered, copy to the screen and release the pixmap.
- */
- if (doubleBuffer) {
- XCopyArea(Tk_Display(tkwin), pm, Tk_WindowId(tkwin), squarePtr->gc,
- 0, 0, (unsigned) Tk_Width(tkwin), (unsigned) Tk_Height(tkwin),
- 0, 0);
- Tk_FreePixmap(Tk_Display(tkwin), pm);
- }
- }
- /*
- *----------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * SquareDestroy --
- *
- * This procedure is invoked by Tcl_EventuallyFree or Tcl_Release
- * to clean up the internal structure of a square at a safe time
- * (when no-one is using it anymore).
- *
- * Results:
- * None.
- *
- * Side effects:
- * Everything associated with the square is freed up.
- *
- *----------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
- static void
- SquareDestroy(memPtr)
- char *memPtr; /* Info about square widget. */
- {
- Square *squarePtr = (Square *) memPtr;
-
- ckfree((char *) squarePtr);
- }
- /*
- *----------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * KeepInWindow --
- *
- * Adjust the position of the square if necessary to keep it in
- * the widget's window.
- *
- * Results:
- * None.
- *
- * Side effects:
- * The x and y position of the square are adjusted if necessary
- * to keep the square in the window.
- *
- *----------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
- static void
- KeepInWindow(squarePtr)
- register Square *squarePtr; /* Pointer to widget record. */
- {
- int i, bd, relief;
- int borderWidth, size;
- Tk_GetPixelsFromObj(NULL, squarePtr->tkwin, squarePtr->borderWidthPtr,
- &borderWidth);
- Tk_GetPixelsFromObj(NULL, squarePtr->tkwin, squarePtr->xPtr,
- &squarePtr->x);
- Tk_GetPixelsFromObj(NULL, squarePtr->tkwin, squarePtr->yPtr,
- &squarePtr->y);
- Tk_GetPixelsFromObj(NULL, squarePtr->tkwin, squarePtr->sizeObjPtr, &size);
- Tk_GetReliefFromObj(NULL, squarePtr->reliefPtr, &relief);
- bd = 0;
- if (relief != TK_RELIEF_FLAT) {
- bd = borderWidth;
- }
- i = (Tk_Width(squarePtr->tkwin) - bd) - (squarePtr->x + size);
- if (i < 0) {
- squarePtr->x += i;
- }
- i = (Tk_Height(squarePtr->tkwin) - bd) - (squarePtr->y + size);
- if (i < 0) {
- squarePtr->y += i;
- }
- if (squarePtr->x < bd) {
- squarePtr->x = bd;
- }
- if (squarePtr->y < bd) {
- squarePtr->y = bd;
- }
- }