st.c
上传用户:rrhhcc
上传日期:2015-12-11
资源大小:54129k
文件大小:11k
- /*LINTLIBRARY*/
- /*
- * String Table (Hash) Package
- *
- * Peter Moore
- * University of California, Berkeley
- * 1985
- *
- * This is a general purpose hash table package.
- */
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include "copyright.h"
- #include "st.h"
- #include "xgraph.h"
- #define max(a,b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
- #define nil(type) ((type *) 0)
- #define alloc(type) (type *) Malloc(sizeof(type))
- #define ABS(x) ((x) < 0 ? -(x) : (x))
- #define ST_NUMCMP(x,y) ((int) (x) - (int) (y))
- #define ST_NUMHASH(x,size) (ABS((int)x)%(size))
- #define ST_PTRHASH(x,size) ((int)((unsigned)(x)>>2)%size)
- #define EQUAL(func, x, y)
- ((((func) == st_numcmp) || ((func) == st_ptrcmp)) ?
- (ST_NUMCMP((x),(y)) == 0) : ((*func)((x), (y)) == 0))
- #define do_hash(key, table)
- ((table->hash == st_ptrhash) ? ST_PTRHASH((key),(table)->num_bins) :
- (table->hash == st_numhash) ? ST_NUMHASH((key), (table)->num_bins) :
- (*table->hash)((key), (table)->num_bins))
- char st_pkg_name[] = "st";
- /* Possible error conditions */
- char *st_no_mem = "out of memory";
- char *st_bad_ret = "bad return code from function passed to st_foreach";
- char *st_bad_gen = "null or zero generator";
- /* Forward declarations */
- int st_numhash(), st_ptrhash(), st_numcmp(), st_ptrcmp();
- static void rehash();
- static void errRaise();
- st_table *
- st_init_table_with_params(compare, hash, size, density, grow_factor,
- reorder_flag)
- int (*compare) ();
- int (*hash) ();
- int size;
- int density;
- double grow_factor;
- int reorder_flag;
- /* Detailed table allocator */
- {
- st_table *new;
- new = alloc(st_table);
- if (!new) {
- errRaise(st_pkg_name, ST_NO_MEM, st_no_mem);
- /* NOTREACHED */
- }
- new->compare = compare;
- new->hash = hash;
- new->num_entries = 0;
- new->max_density = density;
- new->grow_factor = grow_factor;
- new->reorder_flag = reorder_flag;
- if (size <= 0) {
- size = 1;
- }
- new->num_bins = size;
- new->bins =
- (st_table_entry **) Calloc((unsigned) size, sizeof(st_table_entry *));
- if (!new->bins) {
- Free((char *) new);
- errRaise(st_pkg_name, ST_NO_MEM, st_no_mem);
- /* NOTREACHED */
- }
- return new;
- }
- st_table *
- st_init_table(compare, hash)
- int (*compare) ();
- int (*hash) ();
- /* Default table allocator */
- {
- return st_init_table_with_params(compare, hash, ST_DEFAULT_INIT_TABLE_SIZE,
- ST_DEFAULT_MAX_DENSITY,
- ST_DEFAULT_GROW_FACTOR,
- ST_DEFAULT_REORDER_FLAG);
- }
- void
- st_Free_table(table)
- st_table *table;
- /* Destroy a table */
- {
- register st_table_entry *ptr,
- *next;
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < table->num_bins; i++) {
- ptr = table->bins[i];
- while (ptr != nil(st_table_entry)) {
- next = ptr->next;
- Free((char *) ptr);
- ptr = next;
- }
- }
- Free((char *) table->bins);
- Free((char *) table);
- }
- #define PTR_NOT_EQUAL(table, ptr, user_key)
- (ptr != nil(st_table_entry) && !EQUAL(table->compare, user_key, (ptr)->key))
- #define FIND_ENTRY(table, hash_val, key, ptr, last)
- (last) = &(table)->bins[hash_val];
- (ptr) = *(last);
- while (PTR_NOT_EQUAL((table), (ptr), (key))) {
- (last) = &(ptr)->next; (ptr) = *(last);
- }
- if ((ptr) != nil(st_table_entry) && (table)->reorder_flag) {
- *(last) = (ptr)->next;
- (ptr)->next = (table)->bins[hash_val];
- (table)->bins[hash_val] = (ptr);
- }
- int
- st_lookup(table, key, value)
- st_table *table;
- register char *key;
- char **value;
- /* Look up item in table -- return zero if not found */
- {
- int hash_val;
- register st_table_entry *ptr,
- **last;
- hash_val = do_hash(key, table);
- FIND_ENTRY(table, hash_val, key, ptr, last);
- if (ptr == nil(st_table_entry)) {
- return 0;
- }
- else {
- if (value != nil(char *))
- *value = ptr->record;
- return 1;
- }
- }
- #define ADD_DIRECT(table, key, value, hash_val, new)
- {
- if (table->num_entries/table->num_bins >= table->max_density) {
- (void) rehash(table);
- hash_val = do_hash(key,table);
- }
-
- new = alloc(st_table_entry);
-
- if (new) {
- new->key = key;
- new->record = value;
- new->next = table->bins[hash_val];
- table->bins[hash_val] = new;
- table->num_entries++;
- } else {
- errRaise(st_pkg_name, ST_NO_MEM, st_no_mem);
- /* NOTREACHED */
- }
- }
- int
- st_insert(table, key, value)
- register st_table *table;
- register char *key;
- char *value;
- /* Insert an item into the table - replacing if it already exists */
- {
- int hash_val;
- st_table_entry *new;
- register st_table_entry *ptr,
- **last;
- hash_val = do_hash(key, table);
- FIND_ENTRY(table, hash_val, key, ptr, last);
- if (ptr == nil(st_table_entry)) {
- ADD_DIRECT(table, key, value, hash_val, new);
- return 0;
- }
- else {
- ptr->record = value;
- return 1;
- }
- }
- void
- st_add_direct(table, key, value)
- st_table *table;
- char *key;
- char *value;
- /* Add item to table without checking for existing item */
- {
- int hash_val;
- st_table_entry *new;
- hash_val = do_hash(key, table);
- ADD_DIRECT(table, key, value, hash_val, new);
- }
- int
- st_find_or_add(table, key, slot)
- st_table *table;
- char *key;
- char ***slot;
- /* Return slot for key - make one if one doesn't exist */
- {
- int hash_val;
- st_table_entry *new,
- *ptr,
- **last;
- hash_val = do_hash(key, table);
- FIND_ENTRY(table, hash_val, key, ptr, last);
- if (ptr == nil(st_table_entry)) {
- ADD_DIRECT(table, key, (char *) 0, hash_val, new);
- if (slot != nil(char **))
- *slot = &new->record;
- return 0;
- }
- else {
- if (slot != nil(char **))
- *slot = &ptr->record;
- return 1;
- }
- }
- int
- st_find(table, key, slot)
- st_table *table;
- char *key;
- char ***slot;
- /* Finds an entry in table */
- {
- int hash_val;
- st_table_entry *ptr,
- **last;
- hash_val = do_hash(key, table);
- FIND_ENTRY(table, hash_val, key, ptr, last);
- if (ptr == nil(st_table_entry)) {
- return 0;
- }
- else {
- if (slot != nil(char **))
- *slot = &ptr->record;
- return 1;
- }
- }
- static void
- rehash(table)
- register st_table *table;
- /* Grows table */
- {
- register st_table_entry *ptr,
- *next,
- **old_bins = table->bins;
- int i,
- old_num_bins = table->num_bins,
- hash_val;
- table->num_bins = table->grow_factor * old_num_bins;
- if (table->num_bins % 2 == 0) {
- table->num_bins += 1;
- }
- table->bins =
- (st_table_entry **) Calloc((unsigned) table->num_bins,
- sizeof(st_table_entry *));
- if (!table->bins) {
- /* If out of memory: don't resize */
- table->bins = old_bins;
- table->num_bins = old_num_bins;
- return;
- }
- table->num_entries = 0;
- for (i = 0; i < old_num_bins; i++) {
- ptr = old_bins[i];
- while (ptr != nil(st_table_entry)) {
- next = ptr->next;
- hash_val = do_hash(ptr->key, table);
- ptr->next = table->bins[hash_val];
- table->bins[hash_val] = ptr;
- table->num_entries++;
- ptr = next;
- }
- }
- Free((char *) old_bins);
- }
- st_table *
- st_copy(old_table)
- st_table *old_table;
- {
- st_table *new_table;
- st_table_entry *ptr,
- *new;
- int i,
- num_bins = old_table->num_bins;
- new_table = alloc(st_table);
- if (new_table == nil(st_table)) {
- errRaise(st_pkg_name, ST_NO_MEM, st_no_mem);
- /* NOTREACHED */
- }
- *new_table = *old_table;
- new_table->bins =
- (st_table_entry **) Calloc((unsigned) num_bins, sizeof(st_table_entry *));
- if (new_table->bins == nil(st_table_entry *)) {
- Free((char *) new_table);
- errRaise(st_pkg_name, ST_NO_MEM, st_no_mem);
- /* NOTREACHED */
- }
- for (i = 0; i < num_bins; i++) {
- new_table->bins[i] = nil(st_table_entry);
- ptr = old_table->bins[i];
- while (ptr != nil(st_table_entry)) {
- new = alloc(st_table_entry);
- if (new == nil(st_table_entry)) {
- Free((char *) new_table->bins);
- Free((char *) new_table);
- errRaise(st_pkg_name, ST_NO_MEM, st_no_mem);
- /* NOTREACHED */
- }
- *new = *ptr;
- new->next = new_table->bins[i];
- new_table->bins[i] = new;
- ptr = ptr->next;
- }
- }
- return new_table;
- }
- int
- st_delete(table, keyp, value)
- register st_table *table;
- register char **keyp;
- char **value;
- {
- int hash_val;
- char *key = *keyp;
- register st_table_entry *ptr,
- **last;
- hash_val = do_hash(key, table);
- FIND_ENTRY(table, hash_val, key, ptr, last);
- if (ptr == nil(st_table_entry)) {
- return 0;
- }
- *last = ptr->next;
- if (value != nil(char *))
- *value = ptr->record;
- *keyp = ptr->key;
- Free((char *) ptr);
- table->num_entries--;
- return 1;
- }
- int
- st_foreach(table, func, arg)
- st_table *table;
- enum st_retval (*func) ();
- char *arg;
- {
- st_table_entry *ptr,
- **last;
- enum st_retval retval;
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < table->num_bins; i++) {
- last = &table->bins[i];
- ptr = *last;
- while (ptr != nil(st_table_entry)) {
- retval = (*func) (ptr->key, ptr->record, arg);
- switch (retval) {
- case ST_CONTINUE:
- last = &ptr->next;
- ptr = *last;
- break;
- case ST_STOP:
- return 0;
- case ST_DELETE:
- *last = ptr->next;
- Free((char *) ptr);
- ptr = *last;
- break;
- default:
- errRaise(st_pkg_name, ST_BAD_RET, st_bad_ret);
- /* NOTREACHED */
- }
- }
- }
- return 1;
- }
- int
- st_strhash(string, modulus)
- register char *string;
- int modulus;
- {
- register int val = 0;
- register int c;
- while ((c = *string++) != ' ') {
- val = val * 997 + c;
- }
- return ((val < 0) ? -val : val) % modulus;
- }
- int
- st_numhash(x, size)
- char *x;
- int size;
- {
- return ST_NUMHASH(x, size);
- }
- int
- st_ptrhash(x, size)
- char *x;
- int size;
- {
- return ST_PTRHASH(x, size);
- }
- int
- st_numcmp(x, y)
- char *x;
- char *y;
- {
- return ST_NUMCMP(x, y);
- }
- int
- st_ptrcmp(x, y)
- char *x;
- char *y;
- {
- return ST_NUMCMP(x, y);
- }
- st_generator *
- st_init_gen(table)
- st_table *table;
- /* Initializes generation of items in table */
- {
- st_generator *gen;
- gen = alloc(st_generator);
- if (!gen) {
- errRaise(st_pkg_name, ST_NO_MEM, st_no_mem);
- /* NOTREACHED */
- }
- gen->table = table;
- gen->entry = nil(st_table_entry);
- gen->idx = 0;
- return gen;
- }
- int
- st_gen(gen, key_p, value_p)
- st_generator *gen;
- char **key_p;
- char **value_p;
- /* Generates next item in generation sequence */
- {
- register int i;
- if (!gen) {
- errRaise(st_pkg_name, ST_BAD_GEN, st_bad_gen);
- /* NOTREACHED */
- }
- if (gen->entry == nil(st_table_entry)) {
- /* try to find next entry */
- for (i = gen->idx; i < gen->table->num_bins; i++) {
- if (gen->table->bins[i] != nil(st_table_entry)) {
- gen->idx = i + 1;
- gen->entry = gen->table->bins[i];
- break;
- }
- }
- if (gen->entry == nil(st_table_entry)) {
- return 0; /* that's all folks ! */
- }
- }
- *key_p = gen->entry->key;
- if (value_p != 0)
- *value_p = gen->entry->record;
- gen->entry = gen->entry->next;
- return 1;
- }
- void
- st_Free_gen(gen)
- st_generator *gen;
- {
- if (gen) {
- Free((char *) gen);
- }
- else {
- errRaise(st_pkg_name, ST_BAD_GEN, st_bad_gen);
- /* NOTREACHED */
- }
- }
- static void
- errRaise(pkg, num, msg)
- char *pkg;
- int num;
- char *msg;
- /*
- * In this standalone version of st, and error raise causes
- * an abort after printing a message.
- */
- {
- (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: %sn", pkg, msg);
- abort();
- }