CompressedWritable.java
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上传日期:2018-01-08
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- /**
- * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
- * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
- * distributed with this work for additional information
- * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
- * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
- * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
- * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
- package org.apache.hadoop.io;
- import java.io.IOException;
- import java.io.DataInput;
- import java.io.DataOutput;
- import java.io.DataOutputStream;
- import java.io.DataInputStream;
- import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
- import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
- import java.util.zip.Deflater;
- import java.util.zip.DeflaterOutputStream;
- import java.util.zip.InflaterInputStream;
- /** A base-class for Writables which store themselves compressed and lazily
- * inflate on field access. This is useful for large objects whose fields are
- * not be altered during a map or reduce operation: leaving the field data
- * compressed makes copying the instance from one file to another much
- * faster. */
- public abstract class CompressedWritable implements Writable {
- // if non-null, the compressed field data of this instance.
- private byte[] compressed;
- public CompressedWritable() {}
- public final void readFields(DataInput in) throws IOException {
- compressed = new byte[in.readInt()];
- in.readFully(compressed, 0, compressed.length);
- }
- /** Must be called by all methods which access fields to ensure that the data
- * has been uncompressed. */
- protected void ensureInflated() {
- if (compressed != null) {
- try {
- ByteArrayInputStream deflated = new ByteArrayInputStream(compressed);
- DataInput inflater =
- new DataInputStream(new InflaterInputStream(deflated));
- readFieldsCompressed(inflater);
- compressed = null;
- } catch (IOException e) {
- throw new RuntimeException(e);
- }
- }
- }
- /** Subclasses implement this instead of {@link #readFields(DataInput)}. */
- protected abstract void readFieldsCompressed(DataInput in)
- throws IOException;
- public final void write(DataOutput out) throws IOException {
- if (compressed == null) {
- ByteArrayOutputStream deflated = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
- Deflater deflater = new Deflater(Deflater.BEST_SPEED);
- DataOutputStream dout =
- new DataOutputStream(new DeflaterOutputStream(deflated, deflater));
- writeCompressed(dout);
- dout.close();
- deflater.end();
- compressed = deflated.toByteArray();
- }
- out.writeInt(compressed.length);
- out.write(compressed);
- }
- /** Subclasses implement this instead of {@link #write(DataOutput)}. */
- protected abstract void writeCompressed(DataOutput out) throws IOException;
- }