aiff.c
上传用户:xiejiait
上传日期:2007-01-06
资源大小:881k
文件大小:5k
- /* @(#)aiff.c 1.2 99/12/19 Copyright 1998,1999 Heiko Eissfeldt */
- #ifndef lint
- static char sccsid[] =
- "@(#)aiff.c 1.2 99/12/19 Copyright 1998,1999 Heiko Eissfeldt";
- #endif
- /***
- * CopyPolicy: GNU Public License 2 applies
- * Copyright (C) by Heiko Eissfeldt
- *
- *
- * ---------------------------------------------------------------------
- * definitions for aiff pcm output
- * ---------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
- #include "config.h"
- #include <stdio.h>
- #if defined (HAVE_UNISTD_H) && (HAVE_UNISTD_H == 1)
- #include <sys/types.h>
- #include <unistd.h>
- #endif
- #include <strdefs.h>
- #include <standard.h>
- #include "mytype.h"
- #include "byteorder.h"
- #include "sndfile.h"
- typedef UINT4 FOURCC; /* a four character code */
- typedef struct CHUNKHDR {
- FOURCC ckid; /* chunk ID */
- UINT4 dwSize; /* chunk size */
- } CHUNKHDR;
- #define mmioFOURCC(ch0, ch1, ch2, ch3)
- ((UINT4)(unsigned char)(ch3) | ((UINT4)(unsigned char)(ch2) << 8) |
- ((UINT4)(unsigned char)(ch1) << 16) | ((UINT4)(unsigned char)(ch0) << 24))
- #define FOURCC_FORM mmioFOURCC ('F', 'O', 'R', 'M')
- #define FOURCC_AIFF mmioFOURCC ('A', 'I', 'F', 'F')
- #define FOURCC_COMM mmioFOURCC ('C', 'O', 'M', 'M')
- #define FOURCC_SSND mmioFOURCC ('S', 'S', 'N', 'D')
- typedef struct AIFFHDR {
- CHUNKHDR formChk;
- FOURCC formType;
- CHUNKHDR commChk; /* Common chunk */
- /* from now on, alignment prevents us from using the original types :-(( */
- unsigned char numChannels[2]; /* Audio Channels */
- unsigned char numSampleFrames[4]; /* # of samples */
- unsigned char samplesize[2]; /* bits per sample */
- unsigned char sample_rate[10]; /* sample rate in extended float */
- unsigned char ssndChkid[4]; /* Sound data chunk */
- unsigned char dwSize[4]; /* size of chunk */
- unsigned char offset[4]; /* start of 1st sample */
- unsigned char blocksize[4]; /* aligned sound data block size */
- } AIFFHDR;
- static AIFFHDR AiffHdr;
- /* format the sample rate into an
- bigendian 10-byte IEEE-754 floating point number
- */
- static int Format_samplerate __PR((unsigned long rate, unsigned char the_rate[10]));
- static int Format_samplerate(rate, the_rate)
- unsigned long rate;
- unsigned char the_rate[10];
- {
- int i;
- /* normalize rate */
- for (i = 0; (rate & 0xffff) != 0; rate <<= 1, i++) {
- if ((rate & 0x8000) != 0) {
- break;
- }
- }
- /* set exponent and sign */
- the_rate[1] = 14-i;
- the_rate[0] = 0x40; /* LSB = sign */
- /* 16-bit part of mantisse for sample rate */
- the_rate[3] = rate & 0xff;
- the_rate[2] = (rate >> 8) & 0xff;
- /* initialize lower digits of mantisse */
- the_rate[4] = the_rate[5] = the_rate[6] =
- the_rate[7] = the_rate[8] = the_rate[9] = 0;
- return 0;
- }
- static int InitSound __PR(( int audio, long channels, unsigned long rate, long nBitsPerSample, unsigned long expected_bytes ));
- static int InitSound ( audio, channels, rate, nBitsPerSample, expected_bytes)
- int audio;
- long channels;
- unsigned long rate;
- long nBitsPerSample;
- unsigned long expected_bytes;
- {
- UINT4 tmp;
- fillbytes(&AiffHdr, sizeof(AiffHdr), ' ');
- AiffHdr.formChk.ckid = cpu_to_be32(FOURCC_FORM);
- AiffHdr.formChk.dwSize= cpu_to_be32(expected_bytes +
- offset_of(AIFFHDR,blocksize)+sizeof(AiffHdr.blocksize)
- - offsetof(AIFFHDR,formType));
- AiffHdr.formType = cpu_to_be32(FOURCC_AIFF);
- AiffHdr.commChk.ckid = cpu_to_be32(FOURCC_COMM);
- AiffHdr.commChk.dwSize= cpu_to_be32(offset_of(AIFFHDR,ssndChkid)
- - offset_of(AIFFHDR,numChannels));
- AiffHdr.numChannels[1]= channels;
- tmp = cpu_to_be32(expected_bytes/(channels * (nBitsPerSample/8)));
- AiffHdr.numSampleFrames[0] = tmp >> 24;
- AiffHdr.numSampleFrames[1] = tmp >> 16;
- AiffHdr.numSampleFrames[2] = tmp >> 8;
- AiffHdr.numSampleFrames[3] = tmp >> 0;
- AiffHdr.samplesize[1] = nBitsPerSample;
- Format_samplerate(rate, AiffHdr.sample_rate);
- memcpy(AiffHdr.ssndChkid, "SSND", 4);
- tmp = cpu_to_be32(expected_bytes + offset_of(AIFFHDR,blocksize)+sizeof(AiffHdr.blocksize) - offset_of(AIFFHDR, offset));
- AiffHdr.dwSize[0] = tmp >> 24;
- AiffHdr.dwSize[1] = tmp >> 16;
- AiffHdr.dwSize[2] = tmp >> 8;
- AiffHdr.dwSize[3] = tmp >> 0;
- return write (audio, &AiffHdr, sizeof (AiffHdr));
- }
- static int ExitSound __PR(( int audio, unsigned long nBytesDone ));
- static int ExitSound ( audio, nBytesDone )
- int audio;
- unsigned long nBytesDone;
- {
- UINT4 tmp;
- AiffHdr.formChk.dwSize= cpu_to_be32(nBytesDone + sizeof(AIFFHDR)
- - offsetof(AIFFHDR,commChk));
- tmp = cpu_to_be32(nBytesDone/(
- AiffHdr.numChannels[1] * AiffHdr.samplesize[1]/ULONG_C(8)));
- AiffHdr.numSampleFrames[0] = tmp >> 24;
- AiffHdr.numSampleFrames[1] = tmp >> 16;
- AiffHdr.numSampleFrames[2] = tmp >> 8;
- AiffHdr.numSampleFrames[3] = tmp >> 0;
- /* If an odd number of bytes has been written,
- extend the chunk with one dummy byte. This is a requirement for AIFF. */
- if ((nBytesDone & 1) && (lseek(audio, 1L, SEEK_CUR) == -1)) {
- return 0;
- }
- /* goto beginning */
- if (lseek(audio, 0L, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
- return 0;
- }
- return write (audio, &AiffHdr, sizeof (AiffHdr));
- }
- static unsigned long GetHdrSize __PR(( void ));
- static unsigned long GetHdrSize( )
- {
- return sizeof( AiffHdr );
- }
- struct soundfile aiffsound =
- {
- InitSound, /* init header method */
- ExitSound, /* exit header method */
- GetHdrSize, /* report header size method */
- 1 /* needs big endian samples */
- };