wdbTemplatePktDrv.c
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上传用户:luoyougen
上传日期:2008-05-12
资源大小:23136k
文件大小:11k
源码类别:
VxWorks
开发平台:
C/C++
- /* wdbTemplatektDrv.c - template packet driver for lightweight UDP/IP */
- /*
- modification history
- --------------------
- 01b,08jul97,dgp doc: change WDB_COMM_UDPL_CUSTOM to WDB_COMM_CUSTOM (SPR 7831)
- 01a,23aug95,ms written.
- */
- /*
- DESCRIPTION
- OVERVIEW
- --------
- This module is a template for drivers interfacing with the WDB agent's
- lightweight UDP/IP interpreter. It can be used as a starting point
- when writing new drivers. Such drivers are the lightweight equivalent
- of a network interface driver.
- These drivers, along with the lightweight UDP-IP interpreter, have two
- benefits over the stand combination of a netif driver + the full VxWorks
- networking stack; First, they can run in a much smaller amout of target
- memory because the lightweight UDP-IP interpreter is much smaller than
- the VxWorks network stack (about 800 bytes total). Second, they provide
- a communication path which is independant of the OS, and thus can be
- used to support an external mode (e.g., monitor style) debug agent.
- Throughout this file the word "template" is used in place of a real
- driver name. For example, if you were writing a lightweight driver
- for the lance ethernet chip, you would want to substitute "template"
- with "ln" throughout this file.
- PACKET READY CALLBACK
- ---------------------
- When the driver detects that a packet has arrived (either in its receiver
- ISR or in its poll input routine), it invokes a callback to pass the
- data to the debug agent. Right now the callback routine is called "udpRcv",
- however other callbacks may be added in the future.
- The driver's wdbTemplateDevInit() routine should be passed the callback as
- a parameter and place it in the device data structure. That way the driver
- will continue to work if new callbacks are added later.
- MODES
- -----
- Ideally the driver should support both polled and interrupt mode, and be
- capable of switching modes dynamically. However this is not required.
- When the agent is not running, the driver will be placed in "interrupt mode"
- so that the agent can be activated as soon as a packet arrives.
- If your driver does not support an interrupt mode, you can simulate this
- mode by spawning a VxWorks task to poll the device at periodic intervals
- and simulate a receiver ISR when a packet arrives.
- For dynamically mode switchable drivers, be aware that the driver may be
- asked to switch modes in the middle of its input ISR. A driver's input ISR
- will look something like this:
- doSomeStuff();
- pPktDev->wdbDrvIf.stackRcv (pMbuf); /@ invoke the callback @/
- doMoreStuff();
- If this channel is used as a communication path to an external mode
- debug agent, then the agent's callback will lock interrupts, switch
- the device to polled mode, and use the device in polled mode for awhile.
- Later on the agent will unlock interrupts, switch the device back to
- interrupt mode, and return to the ISR.
- In particular, the callback can cause two mode switches, first to polled mode
- and then back to interrupt mode, before it returns.
- This may require careful ordering of the callback within the interrupt
- handler. For example, you may need to acknowledge the interrupt within
- the doSomeStuff() processing rather than the doMoreStuff() processing.
- USAGE
- -----
- The driver is typically only called only from usrWdb.c. The only directly
- callable routine in this module is wdbTemplatePktDevInit().
- You will need to modify usrWdb.c to allow your driver to be initialized
- by the debug agent.
- You will want to modify usrWdb.c to include your driver's header
- file, which should contain a definition of WDB_TEMPLATE_PKT_MTU.
- There is a default user-selectable macro called WDB_MTU, which must
- be no larger than WDB_TEMPLATE_PKT_MTU. Modify the begining of
- usrWdb.c to insure that this is the case by copying the way
- it is done for the other drivers.
- The routine wdbCommIfInit() also needs to be modified so that if your
- driver is selected as the WDB_COMM_TYPE, then your drivers init
- routine will be called. Search usrWdb.c for the macro "WDB_COMM_CUSTOM"
- and mimic that style of initialization for your driver.
- DATA BUFFERING
- --------------
- The drivers only need to handle one input packet at a time because
- the WDB protocol only supports one outstanding host-request at a time.
- If multiple input packets arrive, the driver can simply drop them.
- The driver then loans the input buffer to the WDB agent, and the agent
- invokes a driver callback when it is done with the buffer.
- For output, the agent will pass the driver a chain of mbufs, which
- the driver must send as a packet. When it is done with the mbufs,
- it calls wdbMbufChainFree() to free them.
- The header file wdbMbuflib.h provides the calls for allocating, freeing,
- and initializing mbufs for use with the lightweight UDP/IP interpreter.
- It ultimatly makes calls to the routines wdbMbufAlloc and wdbMbufFree, which
- are provided in source code in usrWdb.c.
- */
- #include "string.h"
- #include "errno.h"
- #include "sioLib.h"
- #include "intLib.h"
- #include "wdb/wdbMbufLib.h"
- #include "drv/wdb/wdbTemplatePktDrv.h"
- /* pseudo-macros */
- #define DRIVER_INIT_HARDWARE(pDev) {}
- #define DRIVER_MODE_SET(pDev, mode)
- #define DRIVER_PACKET_IS_READY(pDev) FALSE
- #define DRIVER_RESET_INPUT(pDev) {pDev->inputBusy=FALSE;}
- #define DRIVER_RESET_OUTPUT(pDev) {pDev->outputBusy=FALSE;}
- #define DRIVER_GET_INPUT_PACKET(pDev, pBuf) (50)
- #define DRIVER_DATA_FROM_MBUFS(pDev, pBuf) {}
- #define DRIVER_POLL_TX(pDev, pBuf) {}
- #define DRIVER_TX_START(pDev) {}
- #define DRIVER_DROP_PACKET(pDev) {}
- /* forward declarations */
- static STATUS wdbTemplatePoll (void *pDev);
- static STATUS wdbTemplateTx (void *pDev, struct mbuf * pMbuf);
- static STATUS wdbTemplateModeSet (void *pDev, uint_t newMode);
- static void wdbTemplateFree (void *pDev);
- /******************************************************************************
- *
- * wdbTemplatePktDevInit - initialize a template packet device.
- */
- void wdbTemplatePktDevInit
- (
- WDB_TEMPLATE_PKT_DEV *pPktDev, /* template device structure to init */
- void (*stackRcv)() /* receive packet callback (udpRcv) */
- )
- {
- /* initialize the wdbDrvIf field with driver info */
- pPktDev->wdbDrvIf.mode = WDB_COMM_MODE_POLL | WDB_COMM_MODE_INT;
- pPktDev->wdbDrvIf.mtu = WDB_TEMPLATE_PKT_MTU;
- pPktDev->wdbDrvIf.stackRcv = stackRcv; /* udpRcv */
- pPktDev->wdbDrvIf.devId = (WDB_TEMPLATE_PKT_DEV *)pPktDev;
- pPktDev->wdbDrvIf.pollRtn = wdbTemplatePoll;
- pPktDev->wdbDrvIf.pktTxRtn = wdbTemplateTx;
- pPktDev->wdbDrvIf.modeSetRtn = wdbTemplateModeSet;
- /* initialize the device specific fields in the driver structure */
- pPktDev->inputBusy = FALSE;
- pPktDev->outputBusy = FALSE;
- /*
- * Put your hardware initialization code here. It should initialze
- * the device structure's register addresses and initialize
- * the hardware.
- * You can either connect the driver's ISR handler(s) here (in which
- * case you should have the interrupt vector passed to this driver init
- * routine), or just require the BSP to connect the driver interrupt
- * handler in sysHwInit2() routine.
- */
- DRIVER_INIT_HARDWARE(pPktDev);
- /* put the device in a quiescent state (setting polled mode is one way) */
- wdbTemplateModeSet (pPktDev, WDB_COMM_MODE_POLL);
- }
- /******************************************************************************
- *
- * wdbTemplateInt - template driver interrupt handler
- *
- * RETURNS: N/A
- */
- void wdbTemplateInt
- (
- WDB_TEMPLATE_PKT_DEV * pPktDev
- )
- {
- struct mbuf * pMbuf;
- int packetSize;
- /*
- * The code below is for handling a packet-recieved interrupt.
- * A real driver may also have to check for other interrupting
- * conditions such as DMA errors, etc.
- */
- /* input buffer already in use - drop this packet */
- if (pPktDev->inputBusy)
- {
- DRIVER_DROP_PACKET(pPktDev);
- return;
- }
- /*
- * Fill the input buffer with the packet. Use an mbuf cluster to pass
- * the packet on to the agent.
- */
- packetSize = DRIVER_GET_INPUT_PACKET (pPktDev, pPktDev->inBuf);
- pMbuf = wdbMbufAlloc();
- if (pMbuf == NULL)
- {
- DRIVER_DROP_PACKET(pPktDev);
- return;
- }
- wdbMbufClusterInit (pMbuf, pPktDev->inBuf, packetSize,
- (int (*)())wdbTemplateFree, (int)pPktDev);
- pPktDev->inputBusy = TRUE;
- (*pPktDev->wdbDrvIf.stackRcv) (pMbuf); /* invoke callback */
- }
- /******************************************************************************
- *
- * wdbTemplateTx - transmit a packet.
- *
- * The packet is realy a chain of mbufs. We may have to just queue up
- * this packet is we are already transmitting.
- *
- * RETURNS: OK or ERROR
- */
- static STATUS wdbTemplateTx
- (
- void * pDev,
- struct mbuf * pMbuf
- )
- {
- WDB_TEMPLATE_PKT_DEV *pPktDev = pDev;
- int lockKey;
- /* if we are in polled mode, transmit the packet in a loop */
- if (pPktDev->mode == WDB_COMM_MODE_POLL)
- {
- DRIVER_POLL_TX(pPktDev, pMbuf);
- return (OK);
- }
- lockKey = intLock();
- /* if the txmitter isn't cranking, queue the packet and start txmitting */
- if (pPktDev->outputBusy == FALSE)
- {
- pPktDev->outputBusy = TRUE;
- DRIVER_DATA_FROM_MBUFS(pPktDev, pMbufs);
- DRIVER_TX_START(pPktDev);
- }
- /* else just queue the packet */
- else
- {
- DRIVER_DATA_FROM_MBUFS(pPktDev, pMbufs);
- }
- intUnlock (lockKey);
- wdbMbufChainFree (pMbuf);
- return (OK);
- }
- /******************************************************************************
- *
- * wdbTemplateFree - free the input buffer
- *
- * This is the callback used to let us know the agent is done with the
- * input buffer we loaded it.
- *
- * RETURNS: N/A
- */
- static void wdbTemplateFree
- (
- void * pDev
- )
- {
- WDB_TEMPLATE_PKT_DEV * pPktDev = pDev;
- pPktDev->inputBusy = FALSE;
- }
- /******************************************************************************
- *
- * wdbTemplateModeSet - switch driver modes
- *
- * RETURNS: OK for a supported mode, else ERROR
- */
- static STATUS wdbTemplateModeSet
- (
- void * pDev,
- uint_t newMode
- )
- {
- WDB_TEMPLATE_PKT_DEV * pPktDev = pDev;
- DRIVER_RESET_INPUT (pPktDev);
- DRIVER_RESET_OUTPUT (pPktDev);
- if (newMode == WDB_COMM_MODE_INT)
- DRIVER_MODE_SET (pPktDev, WDB_COMM_MODE_INT);
- else if (newMode == WDB_COMM_MODE_POLL)
- DRIVER_MODE_SET (pPktDev, WDB_COMM_MODE_POLL);
- else
- return (ERROR);
- return (ERROR);
- }
- /******************************************************************************
- *
- * wdbTemplatePoll - poll for a packet
- *
- * This routine polls for a packet. If a packet has arrived it invokes
- * the agents callback.
- *
- * RETURNS: OK if a packet has arrived, else ERROR.
- */
- static STATUS wdbTemplatePoll
- (
- void * pDev
- )
- {
- WDB_TEMPLATE_PKT_DEV * pPktDev = pDev;
- struct mbuf * pMbuf;
- int packetSize;
- if (DRIVER_PACKET_IS_READY(pPktDev))
- {
- /*
- * Fill the input buffer with the packet. Use an mbuf cluster to pass
- * the packet on to the agent.
- */
- packetSize = DRIVER_GET_INPUT_PACKET (pPktDev, pPktDev->inBuf);
- pMbuf = wdbMbufAlloc();
- if (pMbuf == NULL)
- {
- DRIVER_RESET_INPUT(pPktDev);
- return (ERROR);
- }
- wdbMbufClusterInit (pMbuf, pPktDev->inBuf, packetSize,
- (int (*)())wdbTemplateFree, (int)pPktDev);
- pPktDev->inputBusy = TRUE;
- (*pPktDev->wdbDrvIf.stackRcv) (pMbuf); /* invoke callback */
- return (OK);
- }
- return (ERROR);
- }