evhiperfifo.c
上传用户:coffee44
上传日期:2018-10-23
资源大小:12304k
文件大小:12k
- /*****************************************************************************
- * _ _ ____ _
- * Project ___| | | | _ | |
- * / __| | | | |_) | |
- * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
- * ___|___/|_| ______|
- *
- * $Id: evhiperfifo.c,v 1.1 2008-11-21 10:10:33 bagder Exp $
- *
- * Example application source code using the multi socket interface to
- * download many files at once.
- *
- * This example features the same basic functionality as hiperfifo.c does,
- * but this uses libev instead of libevent.
- *
- * Written by Jeff Pohlmeyer, converted to use libev by Markus Koetter
- Requires libev and a (POSIX?) system that has mkfifo().
- This is an adaptation of libcurl's "hipev.c" and libevent's "event-test.c"
- sample programs.
- When running, the program creates the named pipe "hiper.fifo"
- Whenever there is input into the fifo, the program reads the input as a list
- of URL's and creates some new easy handles to fetch each URL via the
- curl_multi "hiper" API.
- Thus, you can try a single URL:
- % echo http://www.yahoo.com > hiper.fifo
- Or a whole bunch of them:
- % cat my-url-list > hiper.fifo
- The fifo buffer is handled almost instantly, so you can even add more URL's
- while the previous requests are still being downloaded.
- Note:
- For the sake of simplicity, URL length is limited to 1023 char's !
- This is purely a demo app, all retrieved data is simply discarded by the write
- callback.
- */
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <string.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <sys/time.h>
- #include <time.h>
- #include <unistd.h>
- #include <sys/poll.h>
- #include <curl/curl.h>
- #include <ev.h>
- #include <fcntl.h>
- #include <sys/stat.h>
- #include <errno.h>
- #define DPRINT(x...) printf(x)
- #define MSG_OUT stdout /* Send info to stdout, change to stderr if you want */
- /* Global information, common to all connections */
- typedef struct _GlobalInfo
- {
- struct ev_loop *loop;
- struct ev_io fifo_event;
- struct ev_timer timer_event;
- CURLM *multi;
- int prev_running;
- int still_running;
- FILE* input;
- } GlobalInfo;
- /* Information associated with a specific easy handle */
- typedef struct _ConnInfo
- {
- CURL *easy;
- char *url;
- GlobalInfo *global;
- char error[CURL_ERROR_SIZE];
- } ConnInfo;
- /* Information associated with a specific socket */
- typedef struct _SockInfo
- {
- curl_socket_t sockfd;
- CURL *easy;
- int action;
- long timeout;
- struct ev_io ev;
- int evset;
- GlobalInfo *global;
- } SockInfo;
- static void timer_cb(EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w, int revents);
- /* Update the event timer after curl_multi library calls */
- static int multi_timer_cb(CURLM *multi, long timeout_ms, GlobalInfo *g)
- {
- DPRINT("%s %lin", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, timeout_ms);
- ev_timer_stop(g->loop, &g->timer_event);
- if (timeout_ms > 0)
- {
- double t = timeout_ms / 1000;
- ev_timer_init(&g->timer_event, timer_cb, t, 0.);
- ev_timer_start(g->loop, &g->timer_event);
- }else
- timer_cb(g->loop, &g->timer_event, 0);
- return 0;
- }
- /* Die if we get a bad CURLMcode somewhere */
- static void mcode_or_die(const char *where, CURLMcode code)
- {
- if ( CURLM_OK != code )
- {
- const char *s;
- switch ( code )
- {
- case CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM: s="CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM"; break;
- case CURLM_OK: s="CURLM_OK"; break;
- case CURLM_BAD_HANDLE: s="CURLM_BAD_HANDLE"; break;
- case CURLM_BAD_EASY_HANDLE: s="CURLM_BAD_EASY_HANDLE"; break;
- case CURLM_OUT_OF_MEMORY: s="CURLM_OUT_OF_MEMORY"; break;
- case CURLM_INTERNAL_ERROR: s="CURLM_INTERNAL_ERROR"; break;
- case CURLM_UNKNOWN_OPTION: s="CURLM_UNKNOWN_OPTION"; break;
- case CURLM_LAST: s="CURLM_LAST"; break;
- default: s="CURLM_unknown";
- break;
- case CURLM_BAD_SOCKET: s="CURLM_BAD_SOCKET";
- fprintf(MSG_OUT, "ERROR: %s returns %sn", where, s);
- /* ignore this error */
- return;
- }
- fprintf(MSG_OUT, "ERROR: %s returns %sn", where, s);
- exit(code);
- }
- }
- /* Check for completed transfers, and remove their easy handles */
- static void check_run_count(GlobalInfo *g)
- {
- DPRINT("%s prev %i still %in", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__,
- g->prev_running, g->still_running);
- if ( g->prev_running > g->still_running )
- {
- char *eff_url=NULL;
- CURLMsg *msg;
- int msgs_left;
- ConnInfo *conn=NULL;
- CURL*easy;
- CURLcode res;
- fprintf(MSG_OUT, "REMAINING: %dn", g->still_running);
- /*
- I am still uncertain whether it is safe to remove an easy
- handle from inside the curl_multi_info_read loop, so here I
- will search for completed transfers in the inner "while"
- loop, and then remove them in the outer "do-while" loop...
- */
- do
- {
- easy=NULL;
- while ( (msg = curl_multi_info_read(g->multi, &msgs_left)) )
- {
- if ( msg->msg == CURLMSG_DONE )
- {
- easy=msg->easy_handle;
- res=msg->data.result;
- }
- if ( easy )
- {
- curl_easy_getinfo(easy, CURLINFO_PRIVATE, &conn);
- curl_easy_getinfo(easy, CURLINFO_EFFECTIVE_URL, &eff_url);
- fprintf(MSG_OUT, "DONE: %s => (%d) %sn", eff_url, res, conn->error);
- curl_multi_remove_handle(g->multi, easy);
- free(conn->url);
- curl_easy_cleanup(easy);
- free(conn);
- }
- }
- } while ( easy );
- }
- g->prev_running = g->still_running;
- }
- /* Called by libevent when we get action on a multi socket */
- static void event_cb(EV_P_ struct ev_io *w, int revents)
- {
- DPRINT("%s w %p revents %in", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, w, revents);
- GlobalInfo *g = (GlobalInfo*) w->data;
- CURLMcode rc;
- int action = (revents&EV_READ?CURL_POLL_IN:0)|
- (revents&EV_WRITE?CURL_POLL_OUT:0);
- do
- {
- rc = curl_multi_socket_action(g->multi, w->fd, action, &g->still_running);
- } while ( rc == CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM );
- mcode_or_die("event_cb: curl_multi_socket", rc);
- check_run_count(g);
- if ( g->still_running <= 0 )
- {
- fprintf(MSG_OUT, "last transfer done, kill timeoutn");
- ev_timer_stop(g->loop, &g->timer_event);
- }
- }
- /* Called by libevent when our timeout expires */
- static void timer_cb(EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w, int revents)
- {
- DPRINT("%s w %p revents %in", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, w, revents);
- GlobalInfo *g = (GlobalInfo *)w->data;
- CURLMcode rc;
- do
- {
- rc = curl_multi_socket_action(g->multi, CURL_SOCKET_TIMEOUT, 0, &g->still_running);
- } while ( rc == CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM );
- mcode_or_die("timer_cb: curl_multi_socket", rc);
- check_run_count(g);
- }
- /* Clean up the SockInfo structure */
- static void remsock(SockInfo *f, GlobalInfo *g)
- {
- printf("%s n", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__);
- if ( f )
- {
- if ( f->evset )
- ev_io_stop(g->loop, &f->ev);
- free(f);
- }
- }
- /* Assign information to a SockInfo structure */
- static void setsock(SockInfo*f, curl_socket_t s, CURL*e, int act, GlobalInfo*g)
- {
- printf("%s n", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__);
- int kind = (act&CURL_POLL_IN?EV_READ:0)|(act&CURL_POLL_OUT?EV_WRITE:0);
- f->sockfd = s;
- f->action = act;
- f->easy = e;
- if ( f->evset )
- ev_io_stop(g->loop, &f->ev);
- ev_io_init(&f->ev, event_cb, f->sockfd, kind);
- f->ev.data = g;
- f->evset=1;
- ev_io_start(g->loop, &f->ev);
- }
- /* Initialize a new SockInfo structure */
- static void addsock(curl_socket_t s, CURL *easy, int action, GlobalInfo *g)
- {
- SockInfo *fdp = calloc(sizeof(SockInfo), 1);
- fdp->global = g;
- setsock(fdp, s, easy, action, g);
- curl_multi_assign(g->multi, s, fdp);
- }
- /* CURLMOPT_SOCKETFUNCTION */
- static int sock_cb(CURL *e, curl_socket_t s, int what, void *cbp, void *sockp)
- {
- DPRINT("%s e %p s %i what %i cbp %p sockp %pn",
- __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, e, s, what, cbp, sockp);
- GlobalInfo *g = (GlobalInfo*) cbp;
- SockInfo *fdp = (SockInfo*) sockp;
- const char *whatstr[]={ "none", "IN", "OUT", "INOUT", "REMOVE"};
- fprintf(MSG_OUT,
- "socket callback: s=%d e=%p what=%s ", s, e, whatstr[what]);
- if ( what == CURL_POLL_REMOVE )
- {
- fprintf(MSG_OUT, "n");
- remsock(fdp, g);
- } else
- {
- if ( !fdp )
- {
- fprintf(MSG_OUT, "Adding data: %sn", whatstr[what]);
- addsock(s, e, what, g);
- } else
- {
- fprintf(MSG_OUT,
- "Changing action from %s to %sn",
- whatstr[fdp->action], whatstr[what]);
- setsock(fdp, s, e, what, g);
- }
- }
- return 0;
- }
- /* CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION */
- static size_t write_cb(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *data)
- {
- size_t realsize = size * nmemb;
- ConnInfo *conn = (ConnInfo*) data;
- (void)ptr;
- (void)conn;
- return realsize;
- }
- /* CURLOPT_PROGRESSFUNCTION */
- static int prog_cb (void *p, double dltotal, double dlnow, double ult,
- double uln)
- {
- ConnInfo *conn = (ConnInfo *)p;
- (void)ult;
- (void)uln;
- fprintf(MSG_OUT, "Progress: %s (%g/%g)n", conn->url, dlnow, dltotal);
- return 0;
- }
- /* Create a new easy handle, and add it to the global curl_multi */
- static void new_conn(char *url, GlobalInfo *g )
- {
- ConnInfo *conn;
- CURLMcode rc;
- conn = calloc(1, sizeof(ConnInfo));
- memset(conn, 0, sizeof(ConnInfo));
- conn->error[0]=' ';
- conn->easy = curl_easy_init();
- if ( !conn->easy )
- {
- fprintf(MSG_OUT, "curl_easy_init() failed, exiting!n");
- exit(2);
- }
- conn->global = g;
- conn->url = strdup(url);
- curl_easy_setopt(conn->easy, CURLOPT_URL, conn->url);
- curl_easy_setopt(conn->easy, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, write_cb);
- curl_easy_setopt(conn->easy, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, &conn);
- curl_easy_setopt(conn->easy, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1L);
- curl_easy_setopt(conn->easy, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, conn->error);
- curl_easy_setopt(conn->easy, CURLOPT_PRIVATE, conn);
- curl_easy_setopt(conn->easy, CURLOPT_NOPROGRESS, 0L);
- curl_easy_setopt(conn->easy, CURLOPT_PROGRESSFUNCTION, prog_cb);
- curl_easy_setopt(conn->easy, CURLOPT_PROGRESSDATA, conn);
- curl_easy_setopt(conn->easy, CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_TIME, 3L);
- curl_easy_setopt(conn->easy, CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT, 10L);
- fprintf(MSG_OUT,
- "Adding easy %p to multi %p (%s)n", conn->easy, g->multi, url);
- rc =curl_multi_add_handle(g->multi, conn->easy);
- mcode_or_die("new_conn: curl_multi_add_handle", rc);
- mcode_or_die("new_conn: curl_multi_socket_all", rc);
- check_run_count(g);
- }
- /* This gets called whenever data is received from the fifo */
- static void fifo_cb(EV_P_ struct ev_io *w, int revents)
- {
- char s[1024];
- long int rv=0;
- int n=0;
- GlobalInfo *g = (GlobalInfo *)w->data;
- do
- {
- s[0]=' ';
- rv=fscanf(g->input, "%1023s%n", s, &n);
- s[n]=' ';
- if ( n && s[0] )
- {
- new_conn(s,g); /* if we read a URL, go get it! */
- } else break;
- } while ( rv != EOF );
- }
- /* Create a named pipe and tell libevent to monitor it */
- static int init_fifo (GlobalInfo *g)
- {
- struct stat st;
- static const char *fifo = "hiper.fifo";
- int sockfd;
- fprintf(MSG_OUT, "Creating named pipe "%s"n", fifo);
- if ( lstat (fifo, &st) == 0 )
- {
- if ( (st.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG )
- {
- errno = EEXIST;
- perror("lstat");
- exit (1);
- }
- }
- unlink(fifo);
- if ( mkfifo (fifo, 0600) == -1 )
- {
- perror("mkfifo");
- exit (1);
- }
- sockfd = open(fifo, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK, 0);
- if ( sockfd == -1 )
- {
- perror("open");
- exit (1);
- }
- g->input = fdopen(sockfd, "r");
- fprintf(MSG_OUT, "Now, pipe some URL's into > %sn", fifo);
- ev_io_init(&g->fifo_event, fifo_cb, sockfd, EV_READ);
- ev_io_start(g->loop, &g->fifo_event);
- return(0);
- }
- int main(int argc, char **argv)
- {
- GlobalInfo g;
- CURLMcode rc;
- (void)argc;
- (void)argv;
- memset(&g, 0, sizeof(GlobalInfo));
- g.loop = ev_default_loop(0);
- init_fifo(&g);
- g.multi = curl_multi_init();
- ev_timer_init(&g.timer_event, timer_cb, 0., 0.);
- g.timer_event.data = &g;
- g.fifo_event.data = &g;
- curl_multi_setopt(g.multi, CURLMOPT_SOCKETFUNCTION, sock_cb);
- curl_multi_setopt(g.multi, CURLMOPT_SOCKETDATA, &g);
- curl_multi_setopt(g.multi, CURLMOPT_TIMERFUNCTION, multi_timer_cb);
- curl_multi_setopt(g.multi, CURLMOPT_TIMERDATA, &g);
- do
- {
- rc = curl_multi_socket_all(g.multi, &g.still_running);
- } while ( CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM == rc );
- ev_loop(g.loop, 0);
- curl_multi_cleanup(g.multi);
- return 0;
- }