lgc.c
上传用户:dzyhzl
上传日期:2019-04-29
资源大小:56270k
文件大小:9k
- /*
- ** $Id: lgc.c,v 1.72 2000/10/26 12:47:05 roberto Exp $
- ** Garbage Collector
- ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
- */
- #include "lua.h"
- #include "ldo.h"
- #include "lfunc.h"
- #include "lgc.h"
- #include "lmem.h"
- #include "lobject.h"
- #include "lstate.h"
- #include "lstring.h"
- #include "ltable.h"
- #include "ltm.h"
- typedef struct GCState {
- Hash *tmark; /* list of marked tables to be visited */
- Closure *cmark; /* list of marked closures to be visited */
- } GCState;
- static void markobject (GCState *st, TObject *o);
- /* mark a string; marks larger than 1 cannot be changed */
- #define strmark(s) {if ((s)->marked == 0) (s)->marked = 1;}
- static void protomark (Proto *f) {
- if (!f->marked) {
- int i;
- f->marked = 1;
- strmark(f->source);
- for (i=0; i<f->nkstr; i++)
- strmark(f->kstr[i]);
- for (i=0; i<f->nkproto; i++)
- protomark(f->kproto[i]);
- for (i=0; i<f->nlocvars; i++) /* mark local-variable names */
- strmark(f->locvars[i].varname);
- }
- }
- static void markstack (lua_State *L, GCState *st) {
- StkId o;
- for (o=L->stack; o<L->top; o++)
- markobject(st, o);
- }
- static void marklock (lua_State *L, GCState *st) {
- int i;
- for (i=0; i<L->refSize; i++) {
- if (L->refArray[i].st == LOCK)
- markobject(st, &L->refArray[i].o);
- }
- }
- static void markclosure (GCState *st, Closure *cl) {
- if (!ismarked(cl)) {
- if (!cl->isC)
- protomark(cl->f.l);
- cl->mark = st->cmark; /* chain it for later traversal */
- st->cmark = cl;
- }
- }
- static void marktagmethods (lua_State *L, GCState *st) {
- int e;
- for (e=0; e<TM_N; e++) {
- int t;
- for (t=0; t<=L->last_tag; t++) {
- Closure *cl = luaT_gettm(L, t, e);
- if (cl) markclosure(st, cl);
- }
- }
- }
- static void markobject (GCState *st, TObject *o) {
- switch (ttype(o)) {
- case LUA_TUSERDATA: case LUA_TSTRING:
- strmark(tsvalue(o));
- break;
- case LUA_TMARK:
- markclosure(st, infovalue(o)->func);
- break;
- case LUA_TFUNCTION:
- markclosure(st, clvalue(o));
- break;
- case LUA_TTABLE: {
- if (!ismarked(hvalue(o))) {
- hvalue(o)->mark = st->tmark; /* chain it in list of marked */
- st->tmark = hvalue(o);
- }
- break;
- }
- default: break; /* numbers, etc */
- }
- }
- static void markall (lua_State *L) {
- GCState st;
- st.cmark = NULL;
- st.tmark = L->gt; /* put table of globals in mark list */
- L->gt->mark = NULL;
- marktagmethods(L, &st); /* mark tag methods */
- markstack(L, &st); /* mark stack objects */
- marklock(L, &st); /* mark locked objects */
- for (;;) { /* mark tables and closures */
- if (st.cmark) {
- int i;
- Closure *f = st.cmark; /* get first closure from list */
- st.cmark = f->mark; /* remove it from list */
- for (i=0; i<f->nupvalues; i++) /* mark its upvalues */
- markobject(&st, &f->upvalue[i]);
- }
- else if (st.tmark) {
- int i;
- Hash *h = st.tmark; /* get first table from list */
- st.tmark = h->mark; /* remove it from list */
- for (i=0; i<h->size; i++) {
- Node *n = node(h, i);
- if (ttype(key(n)) != LUA_TNIL) {
- if (ttype(val(n)) == LUA_TNIL)
- luaH_remove(h, key(n)); /* dead element; try to remove it */
- markobject(&st, &n->key);
- markobject(&st, &n->val);
- }
- }
- }
- else break; /* nothing else to mark */
- }
- }
- static int hasmark (const TObject *o) {
- /* valid only for locked objects */
- switch (o->ttype) {
- case LUA_TSTRING: case LUA_TUSERDATA:
- return tsvalue(o)->marked;
- case LUA_TTABLE:
- return ismarked(hvalue(o));
- case LUA_TFUNCTION:
- return ismarked(clvalue(o));
- default: /* number */
- return 1;
- }
- }
- /* macro for internal debugging; check if a link of free refs is valid */
- #define VALIDLINK(L, st,n) (NONEXT <= (st) && (st) < (n))
- static void invalidaterefs (lua_State *L) {
- int n = L->refSize;
- int i;
- for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
- struct Ref *r = &L->refArray[i];
- if (r->st == HOLD && !hasmark(&r->o))
- r->st = COLLECTED;
- LUA_ASSERT((r->st == LOCK && hasmark(&r->o)) ||
- (r->st == HOLD && hasmark(&r->o)) ||
- r->st == COLLECTED ||
- r->st == NONEXT ||
- (r->st < n && VALIDLINK(L, L->refArray[r->st].st, n)),
- "inconsistent ref table");
- }
- LUA_ASSERT(VALIDLINK(L, L->refFree, n), "inconsistent ref table");
- }
- static void collectproto (lua_State *L) {
- Proto **p = &L->rootproto;
- Proto *next;
- while ((next = *p) != NULL) {
- if (next->marked) {
- next->marked = 0;
- p = &next->next;
- }
- else {
- *p = next->next;
- luaF_freeproto(L, next);
- }
- }
- }
- static void collectclosure (lua_State *L) {
- Closure **p = &L->rootcl;
- Closure *next;
- while ((next = *p) != NULL) {
- if (ismarked(next)) {
- next->mark = next; /* unmark */
- p = &next->next;
- }
- else {
- *p = next->next;
- luaF_freeclosure(L, next);
- }
- }
- }
- static void collecttable (lua_State *L) {
- Hash **p = &L->roottable;
- Hash *next;
- while ((next = *p) != NULL) {
- if (ismarked(next)) {
- next->mark = next; /* unmark */
- p = &next->next;
- }
- else {
- *p = next->next;
- luaH_free(L, next);
- }
- }
- }
- static void checktab (lua_State *L, stringtable *tb) {
- if (tb->nuse < (lint32)(tb->size/4) && tb->size > 10)
- luaS_resize(L, tb, tb->size/2); /* table is too big */
- }
- static void collectstrings (lua_State *L, int all) {
- int i;
- for (i=0; i<L->strt.size; i++) { /* for each list */
- TString **p = &L->strt.hash[i];
- TString *next;
- while ((next = *p) != NULL) {
- if (next->marked && !all) { /* preserve? */
- if (next->marked < FIXMARK) /* does not change FIXMARKs */
- next->marked = 0;
- p = &next->nexthash;
- }
- else { /* collect */
- *p = next->nexthash;
- L->strt.nuse--;
- L->nblocks -= sizestring(next->len);
- luaM_free(L, next);
- }
- }
- }
- checktab(L, &L->strt);
- }
- static void collectudata (lua_State *L, int all) {
- int i;
- for (i=0; i<L->udt.size; i++) { /* for each list */
- TString **p = &L->udt.hash[i];
- TString *next;
- while ((next = *p) != NULL) {
- LUA_ASSERT(next->marked <= 1, "udata cannot be fixed");
- if (next->marked && !all) { /* preserve? */
- next->marked = 0;
- p = &next->nexthash;
- }
- else { /* collect */
- int tag = next->u.d.tag;
- *p = next->nexthash;
- next->nexthash = L->TMtable[tag].collected; /* chain udata */
- L->TMtable[tag].collected = next;
- L->nblocks -= sizestring(next->len);
- L->udt.nuse--;
- }
- }
- }
- checktab(L, &L->udt);
- }
- #define MINBUFFER 256
- static void checkMbuffer (lua_State *L) {
- if (L->Mbuffsize > MINBUFFER*2) { /* is buffer too big? */
- size_t newsize = L->Mbuffsize/2; /* still larger than MINBUFFER */
- L->nblocks += (newsize - L->Mbuffsize)*sizeof(char);
- L->Mbuffsize = newsize;
- luaM_reallocvector(L, L->Mbuffer, newsize, char);
- }
- }
- static void callgcTM (lua_State *L, const TObject *o) {
- Closure *tm = luaT_gettmbyObj(L, o, TM_GC);
- if (tm != NULL) {
- int oldah = L->allowhooks;
- L->allowhooks = 0; /* stop debug hooks during GC tag methods */
- luaD_checkstack(L, 2);
- clvalue(L->top) = tm;
- ttype(L->top) = LUA_TFUNCTION;
- *(L->top+1) = *o;
- L->top += 2;
- luaD_call(L, L->top-2, 0);
- L->allowhooks = oldah; /* restore hooks */
- }
- }
- static void callgcTMudata (lua_State *L) {
- int tag;
- TObject o;
- ttype(&o) = LUA_TUSERDATA;
- L->GCthreshold = 2*L->nblocks; /* avoid GC during tag methods */
- for (tag=L->last_tag; tag>=0; tag--) { /* for each tag (in reverse order) */
- TString *udata;
- while ((udata = L->TMtable[tag].collected) != NULL) {
- L->TMtable[tag].collected = udata->nexthash; /* remove it from list */
- tsvalue(&o) = udata;
- callgcTM(L, &o);
- luaM_free(L, udata);
- }
- }
- }
- void luaC_collect (lua_State *L, int all) {
- collectudata(L, all);
- callgcTMudata(L);
- collectstrings(L, all);
- collecttable(L);
- collectproto(L);
- collectclosure(L);
- }
- static void luaC_collectgarbage (lua_State *L) {
- markall(L);
- invalidaterefs(L); /* check unlocked references */
- luaC_collect(L, 0);
- checkMbuffer(L);
- L->GCthreshold = 2*L->nblocks; /* set new threshold */
- callgcTM(L, &luaO_nilobject);
- }
- void luaC_checkGC (lua_State *L) {
- if (L->nblocks >= L->GCthreshold)
- luaC_collectgarbage(L);
- }