SetCharacterEncodingFilter.java
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上传日期:2019-07-07
资源大小:7353k
文件大小:6k
源码类别:
Java编程
开发平台:
Java
- /*
- * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
- * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
- * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
- * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
- * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
- * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
- package filters;
- import java.io.IOException;
- import javax.servlet.Filter;
- import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
- import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
- import javax.servlet.ServletException;
- import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
- import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
- import javax.servlet.UnavailableException;
- /**
- * <p>Example filter that sets the character encoding to be used in parsing the
- * incoming request, either unconditionally or only if the client did not
- * specify a character encoding. Configuration of this filter is based on
- * the following initialization parameters:</p>
- * <ul>
- * <li><strong>encoding</strong> - The character encoding to be configured
- * for this request, either conditionally or unconditionally based on
- * the <code>ignore</code> initialization parameter. This parameter
- * is required, so there is no default.</li>
- * <li><strong>ignore</strong> - If set to "true", any character encoding
- * specified by the client is ignored, and the value returned by the
- * <code>selectEncoding()</code> method is set. If set to "false,
- * <code>selectEncoding()</code> is called <strong>only</strong> if the
- * client has not already specified an encoding. By default, this
- * parameter is set to "true".</li>
- * </ul>
- *
- * <p>Although this filter can be used unchanged, it is also easy to
- * subclass it and make the <code>selectEncoding()</code> method more
- * intelligent about what encoding to choose, based on characteristics of
- * the incoming request (such as the values of the <code>Accept-Language</code>
- * and <code>User-Agent</code> headers, or a value stashed in the current
- * user's session.</p>
- *
- * @author Craig McClanahan
- * @version $Revision: 466607 $ $Date: 2006-10-21 17:09:50 -0600 (Sat, 21 Oct 2006) $
- */
- public class SetCharacterEncodingFilter implements Filter {
- // ----------------------------------------------------- Instance Variables
- /**
- * The default character encoding to set for requests that pass through
- * this filter.
- */
- protected String encoding = null;
- /**
- * The filter configuration object we are associated with. If this value
- * is null, this filter instance is not currently configured.
- */
- protected FilterConfig filterConfig = null;
- /**
- * Should a character encoding specified by the client be ignored?
- */
- protected boolean ignore = true;
- // --------------------------------------------------------- Public Methods
- /**
- * Take this filter out of service.
- */
- public void destroy() {
- this.encoding = null;
- this.filterConfig = null;
- }
- /**
- * Select and set (if specified) the character encoding to be used to
- * interpret request parameters for this request.
- *
- * @param request The servlet request we are processing
- * @param result The servlet response we are creating
- * @param chain The filter chain we are processing
- *
- * @exception IOException if an input/output error occurs
- * @exception ServletException if a servlet error occurs
- */
- public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,
- FilterChain chain)
- throws IOException, ServletException {
- // Conditionally select and set the character encoding to be used
- if (ignore || (request.getCharacterEncoding() == null)) {
- String encoding = selectEncoding(request);
- if (encoding != null)
- request.setCharacterEncoding(encoding);
- }
- // Pass control on to the next filter
- chain.doFilter(request, response);
- }
- /**
- * Place this filter into service.
- *
- * @param filterConfig The filter configuration object
- */
- public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
- this.filterConfig = filterConfig;
- this.encoding = filterConfig.getInitParameter("encoding");
- String value = filterConfig.getInitParameter("ignore");
- if (value == null)
- this.ignore = true;
- else if (value.equalsIgnoreCase("true"))
- this.ignore = true;
- else if (value.equalsIgnoreCase("yes"))
- this.ignore = true;
- else
- this.ignore = false;
- }
- // ------------------------------------------------------ Protected Methods
- /**
- * Select an appropriate character encoding to be used, based on the
- * characteristics of the current request and/or filter initialization
- * parameters. If no character encoding should be set, return
- * <code>null</code>.
- * <p>
- * The default implementation unconditionally returns the value configured
- * by the <strong>encoding</strong> initialization parameter for this
- * filter.
- *
- * @param request The servlet request we are processing
- */
- protected String selectEncoding(ServletRequest request) {
- return (this.encoding);
- }
- }