tor-switchproxy.html.en
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- <title>Tor: SwitchProxy Install Instructions</title>
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- <p>Note: SwitchProxy is no longer the recommended plugin
- for using Tor with Firefox. <b>Instead, you should use the <a
- href="../torbutton/index.html.en">Torbutton</a>
- plugin.</b> We will leave the SwitchProxy instructions in place
- for those who prefer the old (harder) approach or who have more
- complex needs, such as running Tor on a different computer than
- Firefox.</p>
- <h1>Installing SwitchProxy for <a href="../index.html.en">Tor</a></h1>
- <hr>
- <p>
- SwitchProxy is a Firefox plugin that makes it easy for you to switch
- between using a proxy and connecting to websites directly.</p>
- <p>In this howto, you'll set up SwitchProxy to let you change
- between using Tor and a direct connection. We assume you already
- have Firefox installed and working.</p>
- <p>The screenshots here are oriented towards Windows users, but
- SwitchProxy works anywhere Firefox works. Hopefully everybody else can
- follow along just fine.</p>
- <hr>
- <a id="zero"></a>
- <h2><a class="anchor" href="#zero">Step Zero: Download and Install Tor and Privoxy</a></h2>
- <br>
- <p>Before you start, you need to make sure 1) Tor is up and running,
- 2) Privoxy is up and running, and 3) Privoxy is configured to point
- to Tor.</p>
- <p>Windows users need to do <a
- href="../docs/tor-doc-windows.html.en#installing">step one</a>
- of the Windows Tor installation howto, and Mac OS X users need to do <a
- href="../docs/tor-doc-osx.html.en#installing">step one</a>
- of OS X Tor installation howto, since our Win32 and OS X packages include
- Privoxy and configure it already. Linux/BSD/Unix users should do <a
- href="../docs/tor-doc-unix.html.en#installing">step one</a>
- and <a href="../docs/tor-doc-unix.html.en#privoxy">step
- two</a> of the Unix Tor installation howto.
- </p>
- <hr>
- <a id="one"></a>
- <h2><a class="anchor" href="#one">Step One: Download and Install SwitchProxy</a></h2>
- <br>
- <p>SwitchProxy is a Firefox plugin, so you need to go through
- the process of installing a new plugin. First, go to the <a
- href="https://addons.mozilla.org/firefox/addon/125">
- SwitchProxy</a> web page.
- Turn on JavaScript for now and click "Install Now":</p>
- <img alt="switchproxy web page"
- src="../img/screenshot-switchproxy-webpage.jpg" width="698" height="527">
- <p>It will pop up a window asking for permission to install the plugin.
- Click on the "Install Now" button:
- </p>
- <img alt="firefox plugin warning"
- src="../img/screenshot-switchproxy-plugin-starting.jpg" width="405" height="359">
- <p>Once the installer is finished, you should close all of your Firefox
- windows and restart Firefox.</p>
- <img alt="firefox plugin finished"
- src="../img/screenshot-switchproxy-plugin-finished.jpg" width="450" height="171">
- <hr>
- <a id="two"></a>
- <h2><a class="anchor" href="#two">Step Two: Configure SwitchProxy</a></h2>
- <br>
- <p>When you restart Firefox, you'll notice there's a new toolbar
- that lets you control your proxies. Now we're going to set up a proxy
- configuration for Tor. Click on "Add" in the new Proxy toolbar:</p>
- <img alt="new toolbar"
- src="../img/screenshot-switchproxy-toolbar.jpg" width="651" height="535">
- <p>It will ask you to select a proxy type. Choose
- "Standard." (There's also an "anonymous" proxy type that
- uses an ad hoc set of anonymous proxies out there. You
- don't want this, because those other "anonymous" proxies <a
- href="https://wiki.torproject.org/noreply/TheOnionRouter/TorFAQ#ComparisonProxyAggregators">give
- you much weaker security than Tor</a>.)
- </p>
- <img alt="standard proxy"
- src="../img/screenshot-switchproxy-proxytype.jpg" width="309" height="208">
- <p>Now it will show you the standard proxy config window for Firefox.
- Give this configuration a proxy label of "tor". Then fill in "localhost"
- and "8118" to point the top four protocols to Privoxy, as shown here. (Even
- though Privoxy doesn't support FTP and Gopher, <a
- href="https://wiki.torproject.org/noreply/TheOnionRouter/TorFAQ#FtpProxy">you
- should set them up anyway</a>.) You should also fill out the socks
- proxy entry to point directly to Tor ("localhost", "9050", and socks5)
- to cover protocols besides the first four. Then click "OK":</p>
- <img alt="proxy config"
- src="../img/screenshot-switchproxy-proxyconfig.jpg" width="430" height="434">
- <p>Now you've created the "tor" proxy label, but you're not using it yet.
- Click on the pull-down list and select tor, as shown here:</p>
- <img alt="switch to tor"
- src="../img/screenshot-switchproxy-switch.jpg" width="671" height="558">
- <p>Almost done. Click "Apply" to make your change take effect:</p>
- <img alt="apply"
- src="../img/screenshot-switchproxy-apply.jpg" width="729" height="535">
- <p>Done! Firefox will reload your current page. In
- this example screenshot, it reloaded the page and <a
- href="https://wiki.torproject.org/noreply/TheOnionRouter/TorFAQ#GoogleLanguage">happened
- to get a German exit node</a>:</p>
- <img alt="german google"
- src="../img/screenshot-switchproxy-german.jpg" width="671" height="558">
- <hr>
- <a id="three"></a>
- <h2><a class="anchor" href="#three">Step Three: Check if it works</a></h2>
- <br>
- <p>Now Firefox is using Privoxy as an HTTP proxy, Privoxy is using Tor as
- a socks4a proxy, and Tor is making your connections to the Internet.</p>
- <p>In the above example, it was clear that it worked because the web
- page showed up in a different language. In other cases, though,
- you'll want to verify that your setup is working. Do
- <a href="../docs/tor-doc-windows.html.en#verify">step three</a>
- of the Windows Tor installation howto, or
- <a href="../docs/tor-doc-osx.html.en#verify">step three</a>
- of the OS X Tor installation howto.</p>
- <p>You should be aware of one anonymity gotcha: when you switch from
- using Tor to a direct connection (or vice versa), by default the page
- that's currently active will be reloaded through the new proxy setting.
- So make sure you're on a page that isn't sensitive, before switching.
- (You can also change this behavior in SwitchProxy's "Options |
- Preferences" menu.)</p>
- <hr>
- <p>If you have suggestions for improving this document, please <a
- href="../contact.html.en">send them to us</a>. Thanks!</p>
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- Last modified: Thu Sep 4 02:40:30 2008
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- Last compiled: Sun Feb 8 22:39:07 2009
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