refint.example
上传用户:blenddy
上传日期:2007-01-07
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文件大小:2k
- --Column ID of table A is primary key:
- CREATE TABLE A (
- ID int4 not null
- );
- CREATE UNIQUE INDEX AI ON A (ID);
- --Columns REFB of table B and REFC of C are foreign keys referenting ID of A:
- CREATE TABLE B (
- REFB int4
- );
- CREATE INDEX BI ON B (REFB);
- CREATE TABLE C (
- REFC int4
- );
- CREATE INDEX CI ON C (REFC);
- --Trigger for table A:
- CREATE TRIGGER AT BEFORE DELETE OR UPDATE ON A FOR EACH ROW
- EXECUTE PROCEDURE
- check_foreign_key (2, 'cascade', 'ID', 'B', 'REFB', 'C', 'REFC');
- /*
- 2 - means that check must be performed for foreign keys of 2 tables.
- cascade - defines that corresponding keys must be deleted.
- ID - name of primary key column in triggered table (A). You may
- use as many columns as you need.
- B - name of (first) table with foreign keys.
- REFB - name of foreign key column in this table. You may use as many
- columns as you need, but number of key columns in referenced
- table (A) must be the same.
- C - name of second table with foreign keys.
- REFC - name of foreign key column in this table.
- */
- --Trigger for table B:
- CREATE TRIGGER BT BEFORE INSERT OR UPDATE ON B FOR EACH ROW
- EXECUTE PROCEDURE
- check_primary_key ('REFB', 'A', 'ID');
- /*
- REFB - name of foreign key column in triggered (B) table. You may use as
- many columns as you need, but number of key columns in referenced
- table must be the same.
- A - referenced table name.
- ID - name of primary key column in referenced table.
- */
- --Trigger for table C:
- CREATE TRIGGER CT BEFORE INSERT OR UPDATE ON C FOR EACH ROW
- EXECUTE PROCEDURE
- check_primary_key ('REFC', 'A', 'ID');
- -- Now try
- INSERT INTO A VALUES (10);
- INSERT INTO A VALUES (20);
- INSERT INTO A VALUES (30);
- INSERT INTO A VALUES (40);
- INSERT INTO A VALUES (50);
- INSERT INTO B VALUES (1); -- invalid reference
- INSERT INTO B VALUES (10);
- INSERT INTO B VALUES (30);
- INSERT INTO B VALUES (30);
- INSERT INTO C VALUES (11); -- invalid reference
- INSERT INTO C VALUES (20);
- INSERT INTO C VALUES (20);
- INSERT INTO C VALUES (30);
- DELETE FROM A WHERE ID = 10;
- DELETE FROM A WHERE ID = 20;
- DELETE FROM A WHERE ID = 30;
- SELECT * FROM A;
- SELECT * FROM B;
- SELECT * FROM C;