srtp.c
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上传日期:2020-07-06
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midi
开发平台:
Unix_Linux
- /*
- * Secure RTP with libgcrypt
- * Copyright (C) 2007 Rémi Denis-Courmont <rdenis # simphalempin , com>
- *
- * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * Lesser General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
- */
- /* TODO:
- * Useless stuff (because nothing depends on it):
- * - non-nul key derivation rate
- * - MKI payload
- */
- #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
- # include <config.h>
- #endif
- #include <stdint.h>
- #include <stddef.h>
- #include "srtp.h"
- #include <stdbool.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <assert.h>
- #include <errno.h>
- #include <gcrypt.h>
- #ifdef WIN32
- # include <winsock2.h>
- #else
- # include <netinet/in.h>
- # include <pthread.h>
- GCRY_THREAD_OPTION_PTHREAD_IMPL;
- #endif
- #define debug( ... ) (void)0
- typedef struct srtp_proto_t
- {
- gcry_cipher_hd_t cipher;
- gcry_md_hd_t mac;
- uint64_t window;
- uint32_t salt[4];
- } srtp_proto_t;
- struct srtp_session_t
- {
- srtp_proto_t rtp;
- srtp_proto_t rtcp;
- unsigned flags;
- unsigned kdr;
- uint32_t rtcp_index;
- uint32_t rtp_roc;
- uint16_t rtp_seq;
- uint16_t rtp_rcc;
- uint8_t tag_len;
- };
- enum
- {
- SRTP_CRYPT,
- SRTP_AUTH,
- SRTP_SALT,
- SRTCP_CRYPT,
- SRTCP_AUTH,
- SRTCP_SALT
- };
- static inline unsigned rcc_mode (const srtp_session_t *s)
- {
- return (s->flags >> 4) & 3;
- }
- static bool libgcrypt_usable = false;
- static void initonce_libgcrypt (void)
- {
- #ifndef WIN32
- gcry_control (GCRYCTL_SET_THREAD_CBS, &gcry_threads_pthread);
- #endif
- if ((gcry_check_version ("1.1.94") == NULL)
- || gcry_control (GCRYCTL_DISABLE_SECMEM, 0)
- || gcry_control (GCRYCTL_INITIALIZATION_FINISHED, 0))
- return;
- libgcrypt_usable = true;
- }
- static int init_libgcrypt (void)
- {
- int retval;
- #ifndef WIN32
- static pthread_once_t once = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT;
- pthread_once (&once, initonce_libgcrypt);
- #else
- # warning FIXME: This is not thread-safe.
- if (!libgcrypt_usable)
- initonce_libgcrypt ();
- #endif
- retval = libgcrypt_usable ? 0 : -1;
- return retval;
- }
- static void proto_destroy (srtp_proto_t *p)
- {
- gcry_md_close (p->mac);
- gcry_cipher_close (p->cipher);
- }
- /**
- * Releases all resources associated with a Secure RTP session.
- */
- void srtp_destroy (srtp_session_t *s)
- {
- assert (s != NULL);
- proto_destroy (&s->rtcp);
- proto_destroy (&s->rtp);
- free (s);
- }
- static int proto_create (srtp_proto_t *p, int gcipher, int gmd)
- {
- if (gcry_cipher_open (&p->cipher, gcipher, GCRY_CIPHER_MODE_CTR, 0) == 0)
- {
- if (gcry_md_open (&p->mac, gmd, GCRY_MD_FLAG_HMAC) == 0)
- return 0;
- gcry_cipher_close (p->cipher);
- }
- return -1;
- }
- /**
- * Allocates a Secure RTP one-way session.
- * The same session cannot be used both ways because this would confuse
- * internal cryptographic counters; it is however of course feasible to open
- * multiple simultaneous sessions with the same master key.
- *
- * @param encr encryption algorithm number
- * @param auth authentication algortihm number
- * @param tag_len authentication tag byte length (NOT including RCC)
- * @param flags OR'ed optional flags.
- *
- * @return NULL in case of error
- */
- srtp_session_t *
- srtp_create (int encr, int auth, unsigned tag_len, int prf, unsigned flags)
- {
- if ((flags & ~SRTP_FLAGS_MASK) || init_libgcrypt ())
- return NULL;
- int cipher, md;
- switch (encr)
- {
- case SRTP_ENCR_NULL:
- cipher = GCRY_CIPHER_NONE;
- break;
- case SRTP_ENCR_AES_CM:
- cipher = GCRY_CIPHER_AES;
- break;
- default:
- return NULL;
- }
- switch (auth)
- {
- case SRTP_AUTH_NULL:
- md = GCRY_MD_NONE;
- break;
- case SRTP_AUTH_HMAC_SHA1:
- md = GCRY_MD_SHA1;
- break;
- default:
- return NULL;
- }
- if (tag_len > gcry_md_get_algo_dlen (md))
- return NULL;
- if (prf != SRTP_PRF_AES_CM)
- return NULL;
- srtp_session_t *s = malloc (sizeof (*s));
- if (s == NULL)
- return NULL;
- memset (s, 0, sizeof (*s));
- s->flags = flags;
- s->tag_len = tag_len;
- s->rtp_rcc = 1; /* Default RCC rate */
- if (rcc_mode (s))
- {
- if (tag_len < 4)
- goto error;
- }
- if (proto_create (&s->rtp, cipher, md) == 0)
- {
- if (proto_create (&s->rtcp, cipher, md) == 0)
- return s;
- proto_destroy (&s->rtp);
- }
- error:
- free (s);
- return NULL;
- }
- /**
- * Counter Mode encryption/decryption (ctr length = 16 bytes)
- * with non-padded (truncated) text
- */
- static int
- ctr_crypt (gcry_cipher_hd_t hd, const void *ctr, uint8_t *data, size_t len)
- {
- const size_t ctrlen = 16;
- div_t d = div (len, ctrlen);
- if (gcry_cipher_setctr (hd, ctr, ctrlen)
- || gcry_cipher_encrypt (hd, data, d.quot * ctrlen, NULL, 0))
- return -1;
- if (d.rem)
- {
- /* Truncated last block */
- uint8_t dummy[ctrlen];
- data += d.quot * ctrlen;
- memcpy (dummy, data, d.rem);
- memset (dummy + d.rem, 0, ctrlen - d.rem);
- if (gcry_cipher_encrypt (hd, dummy, ctrlen, data, ctrlen))
- return -1;
- memcpy (data, dummy, d.rem);
- }
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * AES-CM key derivation (saltlen = 14 bytes)
- */
- static int
- derive (gcry_cipher_hd_t prf, const void *salt,
- const uint8_t *r, size_t rlen, uint8_t label,
- void *out, size_t outlen)
- {
- uint8_t iv[16];
- memcpy (iv, salt, 14);
- iv[14] = iv[15] = 0;
- assert (rlen < 14);
- iv[13 - rlen] ^= label;
- for (size_t i = 0; i < rlen; i++)
- iv[sizeof (iv) - rlen + i] ^= r[i];
- memset (out, 0, outlen);
- return ctr_crypt (prf, iv, out, outlen);
- }
- static int
- proto_derive (srtp_proto_t *p, gcry_cipher_hd_t prf,
- const void *salt, size_t saltlen,
- const uint8_t *r, size_t rlen, bool rtcp)
- {
- if (saltlen != 14)
- return -1;
- uint8_t keybuf[20];
- uint8_t label = rtcp ? SRTCP_CRYPT : SRTP_CRYPT;
- if (derive (prf, salt, r, rlen, label++, keybuf, 16)
- || gcry_cipher_setkey (p->cipher, keybuf, 16)
- || derive (prf, salt, r, rlen, label++, keybuf, 20)
- || gcry_md_setkey (p->mac, keybuf, 20)
- || derive (prf, salt, r, rlen, label, p->salt, 14))
- return -1;
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * SRTP/SRTCP cipher/salt/MAC keys derivation.
- */
- static int
- srtp_derive (srtp_session_t *s, const void *key, size_t keylen,
- const void *salt, size_t saltlen)
- {
- gcry_cipher_hd_t prf;
- uint8_t r[6];
- if (gcry_cipher_open (&prf, GCRY_CIPHER_AES, GCRY_CIPHER_MODE_CTR, 0)
- || gcry_cipher_setkey (prf, key, keylen))
- return -1;
- #if 0
- /* RTP key derivation */
- if (s->kdr != 0)
- {
- uint64_t index = (((uint64_t)s->rtp_roc) << 16) | s->rtp_seq;
- index /= s->kdr;
- for (int i = sizeof (r) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
- {
- r[i] = index & 0xff;
- index = index >> 8;
- }
- }
- else
- #endif
- memset (r, 0, sizeof (r));
- if (proto_derive (&s->rtp, prf, salt, saltlen, r, 6, false))
- return -1;
- /* RTCP key derivation */
- memcpy (r, &(uint32_t){ htonl (s->rtcp_index) }, 4);
- if (proto_derive (&s->rtcp, prf, salt, saltlen, r, 4, true))
- return -1;
- (void)gcry_cipher_close (prf);
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * Sets (or resets) the master key and master salt for a SRTP session.
- * This must be done at least once before using rtp_send(), rtp_recv(),
- * rtcp_send() or rtcp_recv(). Also, rekeying is required every
- * 2^48 RTP packets or 2^31 RTCP packets (whichever comes first),
- * otherwise the protocol security might be broken.
- *
- * @return 0 on success, in case of error:
- * EINVAL invalid or unsupported key/salt sizes combination
- */
- int
- srtp_setkey (srtp_session_t *s, const void *key, size_t keylen,
- const void *salt, size_t saltlen)
- {
- return srtp_derive (s, key, keylen, salt, saltlen) ? EINVAL : 0;
- }
- static int hexdigit (char c)
- {
- if ((c >= '0') && (c <= '9'))
- return c - '0';
- if ((c >= 'A') && (c <= 'F'))
- return c - 'A' + 0xA;
- if ((c >= 'a') && (c <= 'f'))
- return c - 'a' + 0xa;
- return -1;
- }
- static ssize_t hexstring (const char *in, uint8_t *out, size_t outlen)
- {
- size_t inlen = strlen (in);
- if ((inlen > (2 * outlen)) || (inlen & 1))
- return -1;
- for (size_t i = 0; i < inlen; i += 2)
- {
- int a = hexdigit (in[i]), b = hexdigit (in[i + 1]);
- if ((a == -1) || (b == -1))
- return -1;
- out[i / 2] = (a << 4) | b;
- }
- return inlen / 2;
- }
- /**
- * Sets (or resets) the master key and master salt for a SRTP session
- * from hexadecimal strings. See also srtp_setkey().
- *
- * @return 0 on success, in case of error:
- * EINVAL invalid or unsupported key/salt sizes combination
- */
- int
- srtp_setkeystring (srtp_session_t *s, const char *key, const char *salt)
- {
- uint8_t bkey[16]; /* TODO/NOTE: hard-coded for AES */
- uint8_t bsalt[14]; /* TODO/NOTE: hard-coded for the PRF-AES-CM */
- ssize_t bkeylen = hexstring (key, bkey, sizeof (bkey));
- ssize_t bsaltlen = hexstring (salt, bsalt, sizeof (bsalt));
- if ((bkeylen == -1) || (bsaltlen == -1))
- return EINVAL;
- return srtp_setkey (s, bkey, bkeylen, bsalt, bsaltlen) ? EINVAL : 0;
- }
- /**
- * Sets Roll-over-Counter Carry (RCC) rate for the SRTP session. If not
- * specified (through this function), the default rate of ONE is assumed
- * (i.e. every RTP packets will carry the RoC). RCC rate is ignored if none
- * of the RCC mode has been selected.
- *
- * The RCC mode is selected through one of these flags for srtp_create():
- * SRTP_RCC_MODE1: integrity protection only for RoC carrying packets
- * SRTP_RCC_MODE2: integrity protection for all packets
- * SRTP_RCC_MODE3: no integrity protection
- *
- * RCC mode 3 is insecure. Compared to plain RTP, it provides confidentiality
- * (through encryption) but is much more prone to DoS. It can only be used if
- * anti-spoofing protection is provided by lower network layers (e.g. IPsec,
- * or trusted routers and proper source address filtering).
- *
- * If RCC rate is 1, RCC mode 1 and 2 are functionally identical.
- *
- * @param rate RoC Carry rate (MUST NOT be zero)
- */
- void srtp_setrcc_rate (srtp_session_t *s, uint16_t rate)
- {
- assert (rate != 0);
- s->rtp_rcc = rate;
- }
- /** AES-CM for RTP (salt = 14 bytes + 2 nul bytes) */
- static int
- rtp_crypt (gcry_cipher_hd_t hd, uint32_t ssrc, uint32_t roc, uint16_t seq,
- const uint32_t *salt, uint8_t *data, size_t len)
- {
- /* Determines cryptographic counter (IV) */
- uint32_t counter[4];
- counter[0] = salt[0];
- counter[1] = salt[1] ^ ssrc;
- counter[2] = salt[2] ^ htonl (roc);
- counter[3] = salt[3] ^ htonl (seq << 16);
- /* Encryption */
- return ctr_crypt (hd, counter, data, len);
- }
- /** Determines SRTP Roll-Over-Counter (in host-byte order) */
- static uint32_t
- srtp_compute_roc (const srtp_session_t *s, uint16_t seq)
- {
- uint32_t roc = s->rtp_roc;
- if (((seq - s->rtp_seq) & 0xffff) < 0x8000)
- {
- /* Sequence is ahead, good */
- if (seq < s->rtp_seq)
- roc++; /* Sequence number wrap */
- }
- else
- {
- /* Sequence is late, bad */
- if (seq > s->rtp_seq)
- roc--; /* Wrap back */
- }
- return roc;
- }
- /** Returns RTP sequence (in host-byte order) */
- static inline uint16_t rtp_seq (const uint8_t *buf)
- {
- return (buf[2] << 8) | buf[3];
- }
- /** Message Authentication and Integrity for RTP */
- static const uint8_t *
- rtp_digest (srtp_session_t *s, const uint8_t *data, size_t len,
- uint32_t roc)
- {
- const gcry_md_hd_t md = s->rtp.mac;
- gcry_md_reset (md);
- gcry_md_write (md, data, len);
- gcry_md_write (md, &(uint32_t){ htonl (roc) }, 4);
- return gcry_md_read (md, 0);
- }
- /**
- * Encrypts/decrypts a RTP packet and updates SRTP context
- * (CTR block cypher mode of operation has identical encryption and
- * decryption function).
- *
- * @param buf RTP packet to be en-/decrypted
- * @param len RTP packet length
- *
- * @return 0 on success, in case of error:
- * EINVAL malformatted RTP packet
- * EACCES replayed packet or out-of-window or sync lost
- */
- static int srtp_crypt (srtp_session_t *s, uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
- {
- assert (s != NULL);
- if ((len < 12) || ((buf[0] >> 6) != 2))
- return EINVAL;
- /* Computes encryption offset */
- uint16_t offset = 12;
- offset += (buf[0] & 0xf) * 4; // skips CSRC
- if (buf[0] & 0x10)
- {
- uint16_t extlen;
- offset += 4;
- if (len < offset)
- return EINVAL;
- memcpy (&extlen, buf + offset - 2, 2);
- offset += htons (extlen); // skips RTP extension header
- }
- if (len < offset)
- return EINVAL;
- /* Determines RTP 48-bits counter and SSRC */
- uint16_t seq = rtp_seq (buf);
- uint32_t roc = srtp_compute_roc (s, seq), ssrc;
- memcpy (&ssrc, buf + 8, 4);
- /* Updates ROC and sequence (it's safe now) */
- int16_t diff = seq - s->rtp_seq;
- if (diff > 0)
- {
- /* Sequence in the future, good */
- s->rtp.window = s->rtp.window << diff;
- s->rtp.window |= 1;
- s->rtp_seq = seq, s->rtp_roc = roc;
- }
- else
- {
- /* Sequence in the past/present, bad */
- diff = -diff;
- if ((diff >= 64) || ((s->rtp.window >> diff) & 1))
- return EACCES; /* Replay attack */
- s->rtp.window |= 1 << diff;
- }
- /* Encrypt/Decrypt */
- if (s->flags & SRTP_UNENCRYPTED)
- return 0;
- if (rtp_crypt (s->rtp.cipher, ssrc, roc, seq, s->rtp.salt,
- buf + offset, len - offset))
- return EINVAL;
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * Turns a RTP packet into a SRTP packet: encrypt it, then computes
- * the authentication tag and appends it.
- * Note that you can encrypt packet in disorder.
- *
- * @param buf RTP packet to be encrypted/digested
- * @param lenp pointer to the RTP packet length on entry,
- * set to the SRTP length on exit (undefined on non-ENOSPC error)
- * @param bufsize size (bytes) of the packet buffer
- *
- * @return 0 on success, in case of error:
- * EINVAL malformatted RTP packet or internal error
- * ENOSPC bufsize is too small to add authentication tag
- * (<lenp> will hold the required byte size)
- * EACCES packet would trigger a replay error on receiver
- */
- int
- srtp_send (srtp_session_t *s, uint8_t *buf, size_t *lenp, size_t bufsize)
- {
- size_t len = *lenp;
- size_t tag_len = s->tag_len;
- if (!(s->flags & SRTP_UNAUTHENTICATED))
- {
- *lenp = len + tag_len;
- if (bufsize < (len + tag_len))
- return ENOSPC;
- }
- int val = srtp_crypt (s, buf, len);
- if (val)
- return val;
- if (!(s->flags & SRTP_UNAUTHENTICATED))
- {
- uint32_t roc = srtp_compute_roc (s, rtp_seq (buf));
- const uint8_t *tag = rtp_digest (s, buf, len, roc);
- if (rcc_mode (s))
- {
- assert (s->rtp_rcc);
- if ((rtp_seq (buf) % s->rtp_rcc) == 0)
- {
- memcpy (buf + len, &(uint32_t){ htonl (s->rtp_roc) }, 4);
- len += 4;
- if (rcc_mode (s) == 3)
- tag_len = 0;
- else
- tag_len -= 4;
- }
- else
- {
- if (rcc_mode (s) & 1)
- tag_len = 0;
- }
- }
- memcpy (buf + len, tag, tag_len);
- }
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * Turns a SRTP packet into a RTP packet: authenticates the packet,
- * then decrypts it.
- *
- * @param buf RTP packet to be digested/decrypted
- * @param lenp pointer to the SRTP packet length on entry,
- * set to the RTP length on exit (undefined in case of error)
- *
- * @return 0 on success, in case of error:
- * EINVAL malformatted SRTP packet
- * EACCES authentication failed (spoofed packet or out-of-sync)
- */
- int
- srtp_recv (srtp_session_t *s, uint8_t *buf, size_t *lenp)
- {
- size_t len = *lenp;
- if (len < 12u)
- return EINVAL;
- if (!(s->flags & SRTP_UNAUTHENTICATED))
- {
- size_t tag_len = s->tag_len, roc_len = 0;
- if (rcc_mode (s))
- {
- if ((rtp_seq (buf) % s->rtp_rcc) == 0)
- {
- roc_len = 4;
- if (rcc_mode (s) == 3)
- tag_len = 0;
- else
- tag_len -= 4;
- }
- else
- {
- if (rcc_mode (s) & 1)
- tag_len = 0; // RCC mode 1 or 3: no auth
- }
- }
- if (len < (12u + roc_len + tag_len))
- return EINVAL;
- len -= roc_len + tag_len;
- uint32_t roc = srtp_compute_roc (s, rtp_seq (buf)), rcc;
- if (roc_len)
- {
- assert (roc_len == 4);
- memcpy (&rcc, buf + len, 4);
- rcc = ntohl (rcc);
- }
- else
- rcc = roc;
- const uint8_t *tag = rtp_digest (s, buf, len, rcc);
- #if 0
- printf ("Computed: 0x");
- for (unsigned i = 0; i < tag_len; i++)
- printf ("%02x", tag[i]);
- printf ("nReceived: 0x");
- for (unsigned i = 0; i < tag_len; i++)
- printf ("%02x", buf[len + roc_len + i]);
- puts ("");
- #endif
- if (memcmp (buf + len + roc_len, tag, tag_len))
- return EACCES;
- if (roc_len)
- {
- /* Authenticated packet carried a Roll-Over-Counter */
- s->rtp_roc += rcc - roc;
- assert (srtp_compute_roc (s, rtp_seq (buf)) == rcc);
- }
- *lenp = len;
- }
- return srtp_crypt (s, buf, len);
- }
- /** AES-CM for RTCP (salt = 14 bytes + 2 nul bytes) */
- static int
- rtcp_crypt (gcry_cipher_hd_t hd, uint32_t ssrc, uint32_t index,
- const uint32_t *salt, uint8_t *data, size_t len)
- {
- return rtp_crypt (hd, ssrc, index >> 16, index & 0xffff, salt, data, len);
- }
- /** Message Authentication and Integrity for RTCP */
- static const uint8_t *
- rtcp_digest (gcry_md_hd_t md, const void *data, size_t len)
- {
- gcry_md_reset (md);
- gcry_md_write (md, data, len);
- return gcry_md_read (md, 0);
- }
- /**
- * Encrypts/decrypts a RTCP packet and updates SRTCP context
- * (CTR block cypher mode of operation has identical encryption and
- * decryption function).
- *
- * @param buf RTCP packet to be en-/decrypted
- * @param len RTCP packet length
- *
- * @return 0 on success, in case of error:
- * EINVAL malformatted RTCP packet
- */
- static int srtcp_crypt (srtp_session_t *s, uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
- {
- assert (s != NULL);
- /* 8-bytes unencrypted header, and 4-bytes unencrypted footer */
- if ((len < 12) || ((buf[0] >> 6) != 2))
- return EINVAL;
- uint32_t index;
- memcpy (&index, buf + len, 4);
- index = ntohl (index);
- if (((index >> 31) != 0) != ((s->flags & SRTCP_UNENCRYPTED) == 0))
- return EINVAL; // E-bit mismatch
- index &= ~(1 << 31); // clear E-bit for counter
- /* Updates SRTCP index (safe here) */
- int32_t diff = index - s->rtcp_index;
- if (diff > 0)
- {
- /* Packet in the future, good */
- s->rtcp.window = s->rtcp.window << diff;
- s->rtcp.window |= 1;
- s->rtcp_index = index;
- }
- else
- {
- /* Packet in the past/present, bad */
- diff = -diff;
- if ((diff >= 64) || ((s->rtcp.window >> diff) & 1))
- return EACCES; // replay attack!
- s->rtp.window |= 1 << diff;
- }
- /* Crypts SRTCP */
- if (s->flags & SRTCP_UNENCRYPTED)
- return 0;
- uint32_t ssrc;
- memcpy (&ssrc, buf + 4, 4);
- if (rtcp_crypt (s->rtcp.cipher, ssrc, index, s->rtp.salt,
- buf + 8, len - 8))
- return EINVAL;
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * Turns a RTCP packet into a SRTCP packet: encrypt it, then computes
- * the authentication tag and appends it.
- *
- * @param buf RTCP packet to be encrypted/digested
- * @param lenp pointer to the RTCP packet length on entry,
- * set to the SRTCP length on exit (undefined in case of error)
- * @param bufsize size (bytes) of the packet buffer
- *
- * @return 0 on success, in case of error:
- * EINVAL malformatted RTCP packet or internal error
- * ENOSPC bufsize is too small (to add index and authentication tag)
- */
- int
- srtcp_send (srtp_session_t *s, uint8_t *buf, size_t *lenp, size_t bufsize)
- {
- size_t len = *lenp;
- if (bufsize < (len + 4 + s->tag_len))
- return ENOSPC;
- uint32_t index = ++s->rtcp_index;
- if (index >> 31)
- s->rtcp_index = index = 0; /* 31-bit wrap */
- if ((s->flags & SRTCP_UNENCRYPTED) == 0)
- index |= 0x80000000; /* Set Encrypted bit */
- memcpy (buf + len, &(uint32_t){ htonl (index) }, 4);
- int val = srtcp_crypt (s, buf, len);
- if (val)
- return val;
- len += 4; /* Digests SRTCP index too */
- const uint8_t *tag = rtcp_digest (s->rtp.mac, buf, len);
- memcpy (buf + len, tag, s->tag_len);
- *lenp = len + s->tag_len;
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * Turns a SRTCP packet into a RTCP packet: authenticates the packet,
- * then decrypts it.
- *
- * @param buf RTCP packet to be digested/decrypted
- * @param lenp pointer to the SRTCP packet length on entry,
- * set to the RTCP length on exit (undefined in case of error)
- *
- * @return 0 on success, in case of error:
- * EINVAL malformatted SRTCP packet
- * EACCES authentication failed (spoofed packet or out-of-sync)
- */
- int
- srtcp_recv (srtp_session_t *s, uint8_t *buf, size_t *lenp)
- {
- size_t len = *lenp;
- if (len < (4u + s->tag_len))
- return EINVAL;
- len -= s->tag_len;
- const uint8_t *tag = rtcp_digest (s->rtp.mac, buf, len);
- if (memcmp (buf + len, tag, s->tag_len))
- return EACCES;
- len -= 4; /* Remove SRTCP index before decryption */
- *lenp = len;
- return srtp_crypt (s, buf, len);
- }