pes.c
资源名称:vlc-1.0.5.zip [点击查看]
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上传日期:2020-07-06
资源大小:29949k
文件大小:16k
源码类别:
midi
开发平台:
Unix_Linux
- /*****************************************************************************
- * pes.c: PES packetizer used by the MPEG multiplexers
- *****************************************************************************
- * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 the VideoLAN team
- * $Id: 06afc9a08b351d9611ba255e28baba5315874831 $
- *
- * Authors: Laurent Aimar <fenrir@via.ecp.fr>
- * Eric Petit <titer@videolan.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301, USA.
- *****************************************************************************/
- /*****************************************************************************
- * Preamble
- *****************************************************************************/
- #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
- # include "config.h"
- #endif
- #include <vlc_common.h>
- #include <vlc_sout.h>
- #include <vlc_block.h>
- #include <assert.h>
- #include <vlc_codecs.h>
- #include "pes.h"
- #include "bits.h"
- /** PESHeader, write a pes header
- * param i_es_size length of payload data. (Must be < PES_PAYLOAD_SIZE_MAX
- * unless the conditions for unbounded PES packets are met)
- * param i_stream_id stream id as follows:
- * - 0x00 - 0xff : normal stream_id as per Table 2-18
- * - 0xfd00 - 0xfd7f : stream_id_extension = low 7 bits
- * (stream_id = PES_EXTENDED_STREAM_ID)
- * - 0xbd00 - 0xbdff : private_id = low 8 bits
- * (stream_id = PES_PRIVATE_STREAM)
- * param i_header_size length of padding data to insert into PES packet
- * header in bytes.
- */
- static inline int PESHeader( uint8_t *p_hdr, mtime_t i_pts, mtime_t i_dts,
- int i_es_size, es_format_t *p_fmt,
- int i_stream_id, bool b_mpeg2,
- bool b_data_alignment, int i_header_size )
- {
- bits_buffer_t bits;
- int i_extra = 0;
- int i_private_id = -1;
- int i_stream_id_extension = 0;
- /* HACK for private stream 1 in ps */
- if( ( i_stream_id >> 8 ) == PES_PRIVATE_STREAM_1 )
- {
- i_private_id = i_stream_id & 0xff;
- i_stream_id = PES_PRIVATE_STREAM_1;
- /* For PES_PRIVATE_STREAM_1 there is an extra header after the
- pes header */
- /* i_private_id != -1 because TS use 0xbd without private_id */
- i_extra = 1;
- if( ( i_private_id & 0xf0 ) == 0x80 )
- i_extra += 3;
- }
- else if( ( i_stream_id >> 8 ) == PES_EXTENDED_STREAM_ID )
- {
- /* Enable support for extended_stream_id as defined in
- * ISO/IEC 13818-1:2000/Amd.2:2003 */
- /* NB, i_extended_stream_id is limited to 7 bits */
- i_stream_id_extension = i_stream_id & 0x7f;
- i_stream_id = PES_EXTENDED_STREAM_ID;
- }
- bits_initwrite( &bits, 50, p_hdr );
- /* add start code */
- bits_write( &bits, 24, 0x01 );
- bits_write( &bits, 8, i_stream_id );
- switch( i_stream_id )
- {
- case PES_PROGRAM_STREAM_MAP:
- case PES_PADDING:
- case PES_PRIVATE_STREAM_2:
- case PES_ECM:
- case PES_EMM:
- case PES_PROGRAM_STREAM_DIRECTORY:
- case PES_DSMCC_STREAM:
- case PES_ITU_T_H222_1_TYPE_E_STREAM:
- /* add pes data size */
- bits_write( &bits, 16, i_es_size );
- bits_align( &bits );
- return( bits.i_data );
- default:
- /* arg, a little more difficult */
- if( b_mpeg2 )
- {
- int i_pts_dts;
- bool b_pes_extension_flag = false;
- if( i_pts > 0 && i_dts > 0 &&
- ( i_pts != i_dts || ( p_fmt->i_cat == VIDEO_ES &&
- p_fmt->i_codec != VLC_FOURCC('m','p','g','v') ) ) )
- {
- i_pts_dts = 0x03;
- if ( !i_header_size ) i_header_size = 0xa;
- }
- else if( i_pts > 0 )
- {
- i_pts_dts = 0x02;
- if ( !i_header_size ) i_header_size = 0x5;
- }
- else
- {
- i_pts_dts = 0x00;
- if ( !i_header_size ) i_header_size = 0x0;
- }
- if( i_stream_id == PES_EXTENDED_STREAM_ID )
- {
- b_pes_extension_flag = true;
- i_header_size += 1 + 1;
- }
- if( b_pes_extension_flag )
- {
- i_header_size += 1;
- }
- /* Unbounded streams are only allowed in TS (not PS) and only
- * for some ES, eg. MPEG* Video ES or Dirac ES. */
- if( i_es_size > PES_PAYLOAD_SIZE_MAX )
- bits_write( &bits, 16, 0 ); // size unbounded
- else
- bits_write( &bits, 16, i_es_size + i_extra + 3
- + i_header_size ); // size
- bits_write( &bits, 2, 0x02 ); // mpeg2 id
- bits_write( &bits, 2, 0x00 ); // pes scrambling control
- bits_write( &bits, 1, 0x00 ); // pes priority
- bits_write( &bits, 1, b_data_alignment ); // data alignement indicator
- bits_write( &bits, 1, 0x00 ); // copyright
- bits_write( &bits, 1, 0x00 ); // original or copy
- bits_write( &bits, 2, i_pts_dts ); // pts_dts flags
- bits_write( &bits, 1, 0x00 ); // escr flags
- bits_write( &bits, 1, 0x00 ); // es rate flag
- bits_write( &bits, 1, 0x00 ); // dsm trick mode flag
- bits_write( &bits, 1, 0x00 ); // additional copy info flag
- bits_write( &bits, 1, 0x00 ); // pes crc flag
- bits_write( &bits, 1, b_pes_extension_flag );
- bits_write( &bits, 8, i_header_size );
- /* write pts */
- if( i_pts_dts & 0x02 )
- {
- bits_write( &bits, 4, i_pts_dts ); // '0010' or '0011'
- bits_write( &bits, 3, i_pts >> 30 );
- bits_write( &bits, 1, 0x01 ); // marker
- bits_write( &bits, 15, i_pts >> 15 );
- bits_write( &bits, 1, 0x01 ); // marker
- bits_write( &bits, 15, i_pts );
- bits_write( &bits, 1, 0x01 ); // marker
- i_header_size -= 0x5;
- }
- /* write i_dts */
- if( i_pts_dts & 0x01 )
- {
- bits_write( &bits, 4, 0x01 ); // '0001'
- bits_write( &bits, 3, i_dts >> 30 );
- bits_write( &bits, 1, 0x01 ); // marker
- bits_write( &bits, 15, i_dts >> 15 );
- bits_write( &bits, 1, 0x01 ); // marker
- bits_write( &bits, 15, i_dts );
- bits_write( &bits, 1, 0x01 ); // marker
- i_header_size -= 0x5;
- }
- if( b_pes_extension_flag )
- {
- bits_write( &bits, 1, 0x00 ); // PES_private_data_flag
- bits_write( &bits, 1, 0x00 ); // pack_header_field_flag
- bits_write( &bits, 1, 0x00 ); // program_packet_sequence_counter_flag
- bits_write( &bits, 1, 0x00 ); // P-STD_buffer_flag
- bits_write( &bits, 3, 0x07 ); // reserved
- bits_write( &bits, 1, 0x01 ); // PES_extension_flag_2
- /* skipping unsupported parts: */
- /* PES_private_data */
- /* pack_header */
- /* program_packet_sequence_counter */
- /* P-STD_buffer_flag */
- if( i_stream_id == PES_EXTENDED_STREAM_ID )
- {
- /* PES_extension_2 */
- bits_write( &bits, 1, 0x01 ); // marker
- bits_write( &bits, 7, 0x01 ); // PES_extension_field_length
- bits_write( &bits, 1, 0x01 ); // stream_id_extension_flag
- bits_write( &bits, 7, i_stream_id_extension );
- i_header_size -= 0x2;
- }
- i_header_size -= 0x1;
- }
- while ( i_header_size )
- {
- bits_write( &bits, 8, 0xff );
- i_header_size--;
- }
- }
- else /* MPEG1 */
- {
- int i_pts_dts;
- if( i_pts > 0 && i_dts > 0 &&
- ( i_pts != i_dts || p_fmt->i_cat == VIDEO_ES ) )
- {
- bits_write( &bits, 16, i_es_size + i_extra + 10 /* + stuffing */ );
- i_pts_dts = 0x03;
- }
- else if( i_pts > 0 )
- {
- bits_write( &bits, 16, i_es_size + i_extra + 5 /* + stuffing */ );
- i_pts_dts = 0x02;
- }
- else
- {
- bits_write( &bits, 16, i_es_size + i_extra + 1 /* + stuffing */);
- i_pts_dts = 0x00;
- }
- /* FIXME: Now should be stuffing */
- /* No STD_buffer_scale and STD_buffer_size */
- /* write pts */
- if( i_pts_dts & 0x02 )
- {
- bits_write( &bits, 4, i_pts_dts ); // '0010' or '0011'
- bits_write( &bits, 3, i_pts >> 30 );
- bits_write( &bits, 1, 0x01 ); // marker
- bits_write( &bits, 15, i_pts >> 15 );
- bits_write( &bits, 1, 0x01 ); // marker
- bits_write( &bits, 15, i_pts );
- bits_write( &bits, 1, 0x01 ); // marker
- }
- /* write i_dts */
- if( i_pts_dts & 0x01 )
- {
- bits_write( &bits, 4, 0x01 ); // '0001'
- bits_write( &bits, 3, i_dts >> 30 );
- bits_write( &bits, 1, 0x01 ); // marker
- bits_write( &bits, 15, i_dts >> 15 );
- bits_write( &bits, 1, 0x01 ); // marker
- bits_write( &bits, 15, i_dts );
- bits_write( &bits, 1, 0x01 ); // marker
- }
- if( !i_pts_dts )
- {
- bits_write( &bits, 8, 0x0F );
- }
- }
- /* now should be stuffing */
- /* and then pes data */
- bits_align( &bits );
- if( i_stream_id == PES_PRIVATE_STREAM_1 && i_private_id != -1 )
- {
- bits_write( &bits, 8, i_private_id );
- if( ( i_private_id&0xf0 ) == 0x80 )
- {
- bits_write( &bits, 24, 0 ); // ac3
- }
- }
- bits_align( &bits );
- return( bits.i_data );
- }
- }
- /** EStoPES, encapsulate an elementary stream block into PES packet(s)
- * each with a maximal payload size of @i_max_pes_size@.
- *
- * In some circumstances, unbounded PES packets are allowed:
- * - Transport streams only (NOT programme streams)
- * - Only some types of elementary streams (eg MPEG2 video)
- * It is the responsibility of the caller to enforce these constraints.
- *
- * EStoPES will only produce an unbounded PES packet if:
- * - ES is VIDEO_ES
- * - i_max_pes_size > PES_PAYLOAD_SIZE_MAX
- * - length of p_es > PES_PAYLOAD_SIZE_MAX
- * If the last condition is not met, a single PES packet is produced
- * which is not unbounded in length.
- *
- * param i_stream_id stream id as follows:
- * - 0x00 - 0xff : normal stream_id as per Table 2-18
- * - 0xfd00 - 0xfd7f : stream_id_extension = low 7 bits
- * (stream_id = PES_EXTENDED_STREAM_ID)
- * - 0xbd00 - 0xbdff : private_id = low 8 bits
- * (stream_id = PES_PRIVATE_STREAM)
- * param i_header_size length of padding data to insert into PES packet
- * header in bytes.
- * param i_max_pes_size maximum length of each pes packet payload.
- * if zero, uses default maximum.
- * To allow unbounded PES packets in transport stream
- * VIDEO_ES, set to INT_MAX.
- */
- int EStoPES ( sout_instance_t *p_sout, block_t **pp_pes, block_t *p_es,
- es_format_t *p_fmt, int i_stream_id,
- int b_mpeg2, int b_data_alignment, int i_header_size,
- int i_max_pes_size )
- {
- block_t *p_pes;
- mtime_t i_pts, i_dts, i_length;
- uint8_t *p_data;
- int i_size;
- uint8_t header[50]; // PES header + extra < 50 (more like 17)
- int i_pes_payload;
- int i_pes_header;
- int i_pes_count = 1;
- assert( i_max_pes_size >= 0 );
- assert( i_header_size >= 0 );
- /* NB, Only video ES may have unbounded length */
- if( !i_max_pes_size ||
- ( p_fmt->i_cat != VIDEO_ES && i_max_pes_size > PES_PAYLOAD_SIZE_MAX ) )
- {
- i_max_pes_size = PES_PAYLOAD_SIZE_MAX;
- }
- if( p_fmt->i_codec == VLC_FOURCC( 'm', 'p','4', 'v' ) &&
- p_es->i_flags & BLOCK_FLAG_TYPE_I )
- {
- /* For MPEG4 video, add VOL before I-frames */
- p_es = block_Realloc( p_es, p_fmt->i_extra, p_es->i_buffer );
- memcpy( p_es->p_buffer, p_fmt->p_extra, p_fmt->i_extra );
- }
- i_pts = p_es->i_pts <= 0 ? 0 : p_es->i_pts * 9 / 100; // 90000 units clock
- i_dts = p_es->i_dts <= 0 ? 0 : p_es->i_dts * 9 / 100; // 90000 units clock
- i_size = p_es->i_buffer;
- p_data = p_es->p_buffer;
- *pp_pes = p_pes = NULL;
- #ifndef NDEBUG
- memset( header, 0, 50 );
- #endif
- do
- {
- i_pes_payload = __MIN( i_size, i_max_pes_size );
- i_pes_header = PESHeader( header, i_pts, i_dts, i_pes_payload,
- p_fmt, i_stream_id, b_mpeg2,
- b_data_alignment, i_header_size );
- i_dts = 0; // only first PES has a dts/pts
- i_pts = 0;
- if( p_es )
- {
- p_es = block_Realloc( p_es, i_pes_header, p_es->i_buffer );
- p_data = p_es->p_buffer+i_pes_header;
- /* reuse p_es for first frame */
- *pp_pes = p_pes = p_es;
- /* don't touch i_dts, i_pts, i_length as are already set :) */
- p_es = NULL;
- }
- else
- {
- p_pes->p_next = block_New( p_sout, i_pes_header + i_pes_payload );
- p_pes = p_pes->p_next;
- p_pes->i_dts = 0;
- p_pes->i_pts = 0;
- p_pes->i_length = 0;
- if( i_pes_payload > 0 )
- {
- vlc_memcpy( p_pes->p_buffer + i_pes_header, p_data,
- i_pes_payload );
- }
- i_pes_count++;
- }
- /* copy header */
- memcpy( p_pes->p_buffer, header, i_pes_header );
- i_size -= i_pes_payload;
- p_data += i_pes_payload;
- p_pes->i_buffer = i_pes_header + i_pes_payload;
- } while( i_size > 0 );
- /* Now redate all pes */
- i_dts = (*pp_pes)->i_dts;
- i_length = (*pp_pes)->i_length / i_pes_count;
- for( p_pes = *pp_pes; p_pes != NULL; p_pes = p_pes->p_next )
- {
- p_pes->i_dts = i_dts;
- p_pes->i_length = i_length;
- i_dts += i_length;
- }
- return 0;
- }