sandbox.lua
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上传日期:2020-07-06
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文件大小:4k
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midi
开发平台:
Unix_Linux
- --[==========================================================================[
- sandbox.lua: Lua sandboxing facilities
- --[==========================================================================[
- Copyright (C) 2007 the VideoLAN team
- $Id$
- Authors: Antoine Cellerier <dionoea at videolan dot org>
- This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- (at your option) any later version.
- This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- GNU General Public License for more details.
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301, USA.
- --]==========================================================================]
- module("sandbox",package.seeall)
- -- See Programming in Lua (second edition) for sandbox examples
- -- See http://lua-users.org/wiki/SandBoxes for a list of SAFE/UNSAFE variables
- local sandbox_blacklist = {
- collectgarbage = true,
- dofile = true,
- _G = true,
- getfenv = true,
- getmetatable = true,
- load = true, -- Can be protected I guess
- loadfile = true, -- Can be protected I guess
- loadstring = true, -- Can be protected I guess
- rawequal = true,
- rawget = true,
- rawset = true,
- setfenv = true,
- setmetatable = true,
- module = true,
- require = true,
- package = true,
- debug = true,
- }
- function readonly_table_proxy(name,src,blacklist)
- if type(src)=="nil" then return end
- if type(src)~="table" then error("2nd argument must be a table (or nil)") end
- local name = name
- local t = src
- local blist = {}
- if blacklist then
- for _, v in pairs(blacklist) do
- blist[v] = true
- end
- end
- local metatable_readonly = {
- __index = function(self,key)
- if blist[key] then
- error("Sandbox: Access to `"..name.."."..key.."' is forbidden.")
- end
- return t[key]
- end,
- __newindex = function(self,key,value)
- error("It is forbidden to modify elements of this table.")
- end,
- }
- return setmetatable({},metatable_readonly)
- end
- -- Of course, all of this is useless if the sandbox calling code has
- -- another reference to one of these tables in his global environement.
- local sandbox_proxy = {
- coroutine = readonly_table_proxy("coroutine",coroutine),
- string = readonly_table_proxy("string",string,{"dump"}),
- table = readonly_table_proxy("table",table),
- math = readonly_table_proxy("math",math),
- io = readonly_table_proxy("io",io),
- os = readonly_table_proxy("os",os,{"exit","getenv","remove",
- "rename","setlocale"}),
- sandbox = readonly_table_proxy("sandbox",sandbox),
- }
- function sandbox(func,override)
- local _G = getfenv(2)
- local override = override or {}
- local sandbox_metatable =
- {
- __index = function(self,key)
- if override[key] then
- return override[key]
- end
- if sandbox_blacklist[key] then
- error( "Sandbox: Access to `"..key.."' is forbidden." )
- end
- --print(key,"not found in env. Looking in sandbox_proxy and _G")
- local value = sandbox_proxy[key] or _G[key]
- rawset(self,key,value) -- Keep a local copy
- return value
- end,
- __newindex = function(self,key,value)
- if override and override[key] then
- error( "Sandbox: Variable `"..key.."' is read only." )
- end
- return rawset(self,key,value)
- end,
- }
- local sandbox_env = setmetatable({},sandbox_metatable)
- return function(...)
- setfenv(func,sandbox_env)
- local ret = {func(...)} -- Not perfect (if func returns nil before
- -- another return value) ... but it's better
- -- than nothing
- setfenv(func,_G)
- return unpack(ret)
- end
- end