a_strex.c
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上传日期:2020-08-09
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- /* a_strex.c */
- /* Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (shenson@bigfoot.com) for the OpenSSL
- * project 2000.
- */
- /* ====================================================================
- * Copyright (c) 2000 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- *
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- *
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
- * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
- * distribution.
- *
- * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
- * software must display the following acknowledgment:
- * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
- * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
- *
- * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
- * endorse or promote products derived from this software without
- * prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
- * licensing@OpenSSL.org.
- *
- * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
- * nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
- * permission of the OpenSSL Project.
- *
- * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
- * acknowledgment:
- * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
- * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
- * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
- * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
- * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
- * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
- * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
- * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
- * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
- * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
- * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- * ====================================================================
- *
- * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
- * (eay@cryptsoft.com). This product includes software written by Tim
- * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
- *
- */
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <string.h>
- #include "cryptlib.h"
- #include <openssl/crypto.h>
- #include <openssl/x509.h>
- #include <openssl/asn1.h>
- #include "charmap.h"
- /* ASN1_STRING_print_ex() and X509_NAME_print_ex().
- * Enhanced string and name printing routines handling
- * multibyte characters, RFC2253 and a host of other
- * options.
- */
- #define CHARTYPE_BS_ESC (ASN1_STRFLGS_ESC_2253 | CHARTYPE_FIRST_ESC_2253 | CHARTYPE_LAST_ESC_2253)
- /* Three IO functions for sending data to memory, a BIO and
- * and a FILE pointer.
- */
- #if 0 /* never used */
- static int send_mem_chars(void *arg, const void *buf, int len)
- {
- unsigned char **out = arg;
- if(!out) return 1;
- memcpy(*out, buf, len);
- *out += len;
- return 1;
- }
- #endif
- static int send_bio_chars(void *arg, const void *buf, int len)
- {
- if(!arg) return 1;
- if(BIO_write(arg, buf, len) != len) return 0;
- return 1;
- }
- static int send_fp_chars(void *arg, const void *buf, int len)
- {
- if(!arg) return 1;
- if(fwrite(buf, 1, len, arg) != (unsigned int)len) return 0;
- return 1;
- }
- typedef int char_io(void *arg, const void *buf, int len);
- /* This function handles display of
- * strings, one character at a time.
- * It is passed an unsigned long for each
- * character because it could come from 2 or even
- * 4 byte forms.
- */
- static int do_esc_char(unsigned long c, unsigned char flags, char *do_quotes, char_io *io_ch, void *arg)
- {
- unsigned char chflgs, chtmp;
- char tmphex[HEX_SIZE(long)+3];
- if(c > 0xffffffffL)
- return -1;
- if(c > 0xffff) {
- BIO_snprintf(tmphex, sizeof tmphex, "\W%08lX", c);
- if(!io_ch(arg, tmphex, 10)) return -1;
- return 10;
- }
- if(c > 0xff) {
- BIO_snprintf(tmphex, sizeof tmphex, "\U%04lX", c);
- if(!io_ch(arg, tmphex, 6)) return -1;
- return 6;
- }
- chtmp = (unsigned char)c;
- if(chtmp > 0x7f) chflgs = flags & ASN1_STRFLGS_ESC_MSB;
- else chflgs = char_type[chtmp] & flags;
- if(chflgs & CHARTYPE_BS_ESC) {
- /* If we don't escape with quotes, signal we need quotes */
- if(chflgs & ASN1_STRFLGS_ESC_QUOTE) {
- if(do_quotes) *do_quotes = 1;
- if(!io_ch(arg, &chtmp, 1)) return -1;
- return 1;
- }
- if(!io_ch(arg, "\", 1)) return -1;
- if(!io_ch(arg, &chtmp, 1)) return -1;
- return 2;
- }
- if(chflgs & (ASN1_STRFLGS_ESC_CTRL|ASN1_STRFLGS_ESC_MSB)) {
- BIO_snprintf(tmphex, 11, "\%02X", chtmp);
- if(!io_ch(arg, tmphex, 3)) return -1;
- return 3;
- }
- if(!io_ch(arg, &chtmp, 1)) return -1;
- return 1;
- }
- #define BUF_TYPE_WIDTH_MASK 0x7
- #define BUF_TYPE_CONVUTF8 0x8
- /* This function sends each character in a buffer to
- * do_esc_char(). It interprets the content formats
- * and converts to or from UTF8 as appropriate.
- */
- static int do_buf(unsigned char *buf, int buflen,
- int type, unsigned char flags, char *quotes, char_io *io_ch, void *arg)
- {
- int i, outlen, len;
- unsigned char orflags, *p, *q;
- unsigned long c;
- p = buf;
- q = buf + buflen;
- outlen = 0;
- while(p != q) {
- if(p == buf) orflags = CHARTYPE_FIRST_ESC_2253;
- else orflags = 0;
- switch(type & BUF_TYPE_WIDTH_MASK) {
- case 4:
- c = ((unsigned long)*p++) << 24;
- c |= ((unsigned long)*p++) << 16;
- c |= ((unsigned long)*p++) << 8;
- c |= *p++;
- break;
- case 2:
- c = ((unsigned long)*p++) << 8;
- c |= *p++;
- break;
- case 1:
- c = *p++;
- break;
-
- case 0:
- i = UTF8_getc(p, buflen, &c);
- if(i < 0) return -1; /* Invalid UTF8String */
- p += i;
- break;
- default:
- return -1; /* invalid width */
- }
- if (p == q) orflags = CHARTYPE_LAST_ESC_2253;
- if(type & BUF_TYPE_CONVUTF8) {
- unsigned char utfbuf[6];
- int utflen;
- utflen = UTF8_putc(utfbuf, sizeof utfbuf, c);
- for(i = 0; i < utflen; i++) {
- /* We don't need to worry about setting orflags correctly
- * because if utflen==1 its value will be correct anyway
- * otherwise each character will be > 0x7f and so the
- * character will never be escaped on first and last.
- */
- len = do_esc_char(utfbuf[i], (unsigned char)(flags | orflags), quotes, io_ch, arg);
- if(len < 0) return -1;
- outlen += len;
- }
- } else {
- len = do_esc_char(c, (unsigned char)(flags | orflags), quotes, io_ch, arg);
- if(len < 0) return -1;
- outlen += len;
- }
- }
- return outlen;
- }
- /* This function hex dumps a buffer of characters */
- static int do_hex_dump(char_io *io_ch, void *arg, unsigned char *buf, int buflen)
- {
- static const char hexdig[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
- unsigned char *p, *q;
- char hextmp[2];
- if(arg) {
- p = buf;
- q = buf + buflen;
- while(p != q) {
- hextmp[0] = hexdig[*p >> 4];
- hextmp[1] = hexdig[*p & 0xf];
- if(!io_ch(arg, hextmp, 2)) return -1;
- p++;
- }
- }
- return buflen << 1;
- }
- /* "dump" a string. This is done when the type is unknown,
- * or the flags request it. We can either dump the content
- * octets or the entire DER encoding. This uses the RFC2253
- * #01234 format.
- */
- static int do_dump(unsigned long lflags, char_io *io_ch, void *arg, ASN1_STRING *str)
- {
- /* Placing the ASN1_STRING in a temp ASN1_TYPE allows
- * the DER encoding to readily obtained
- */
- ASN1_TYPE t;
- unsigned char *der_buf, *p;
- int outlen, der_len;
- if(!io_ch(arg, "#", 1)) return -1;
- /* If we don't dump DER encoding just dump content octets */
- if(!(lflags & ASN1_STRFLGS_DUMP_DER)) {
- outlen = do_hex_dump(io_ch, arg, str->data, str->length);
- if(outlen < 0) return -1;
- return outlen + 1;
- }
- t.type = str->type;
- t.value.ptr = (char *)str;
- der_len = i2d_ASN1_TYPE(&t, NULL);
- der_buf = OPENSSL_malloc(der_len);
- if(!der_buf) return -1;
- p = der_buf;
- i2d_ASN1_TYPE(&t, &p);
- outlen = do_hex_dump(io_ch, arg, der_buf, der_len);
- OPENSSL_free(der_buf);
- if(outlen < 0) return -1;
- return outlen + 1;
- }
- /* Lookup table to convert tags to character widths,
- * 0 = UTF8 encoded, -1 is used for non string types
- * otherwise it is the number of bytes per character
- */
- static const signed char tag2nbyte[] = {
- -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* 0-4 */
- -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* 5-9 */
- -1, -1, 0, -1, /* 10-13 */
- -1, -1, -1, -1, /* 15-17 */
- -1, 1, 1, /* 18-20 */
- -1, 1, 1, 1, /* 21-24 */
- -1, 1, -1, /* 25-27 */
- 4, -1, 2 /* 28-30 */
- };
- #define ESC_FLAGS (ASN1_STRFLGS_ESC_2253 |
- ASN1_STRFLGS_ESC_QUOTE |
- ASN1_STRFLGS_ESC_CTRL |
- ASN1_STRFLGS_ESC_MSB)
- /* This is the main function, print out an
- * ASN1_STRING taking note of various escape
- * and display options. Returns number of
- * characters written or -1 if an error
- * occurred.
- */
- static int do_print_ex(char_io *io_ch, void *arg, unsigned long lflags, ASN1_STRING *str)
- {
- int outlen, len;
- int type;
- char quotes;
- unsigned char flags;
- quotes = 0;
- /* Keep a copy of escape flags */
- flags = (unsigned char)(lflags & ESC_FLAGS);
- type = str->type;
- outlen = 0;
- if(lflags & ASN1_STRFLGS_SHOW_TYPE) {
- const char *tagname;
- tagname = ASN1_tag2str(type);
- outlen += strlen(tagname);
- if(!io_ch(arg, tagname, outlen) || !io_ch(arg, ":", 1)) return -1;
- outlen++;
- }
- /* Decide what to do with type, either dump content or display it */
- /* Dump everything */
- if(lflags & ASN1_STRFLGS_DUMP_ALL) type = -1;
- /* Ignore the string type */
- else if(lflags & ASN1_STRFLGS_IGNORE_TYPE) type = 1;
- else {
- /* Else determine width based on type */
- if((type > 0) && (type < 31)) type = tag2nbyte[type];
- else type = -1;
- if((type == -1) && !(lflags & ASN1_STRFLGS_DUMP_UNKNOWN)) type = 1;
- }
- if(type == -1) {
- len = do_dump(lflags, io_ch, arg, str);
- if(len < 0) return -1;
- outlen += len;
- return outlen;
- }
- if(lflags & ASN1_STRFLGS_UTF8_CONVERT) {
- /* Note: if string is UTF8 and we want
- * to convert to UTF8 then we just interpret
- * it as 1 byte per character to avoid converting
- * twice.
- */
- if(!type) type = 1;
- else type |= BUF_TYPE_CONVUTF8;
- }
- len = do_buf(str->data, str->length, type, flags, "es, io_ch, NULL);
- if(len < 0) return -1;
- outlen += len;
- if(quotes) outlen += 2;
- if(!arg) return outlen;
- if(quotes && !io_ch(arg, """, 1)) return -1;
- if(do_buf(str->data, str->length, type, flags, NULL, io_ch, arg) < 0)
- return -1;
- if(quotes && !io_ch(arg, """, 1)) return -1;
- return outlen;
- }
- /* Used for line indenting: print 'indent' spaces */
- static int do_indent(char_io *io_ch, void *arg, int indent)
- {
- int i;
- for(i = 0; i < indent; i++)
- if(!io_ch(arg, " ", 1)) return 0;
- return 1;
- }
- #define FN_WIDTH_LN 25
- #define FN_WIDTH_SN 10
- static int do_name_ex(char_io *io_ch, void *arg, X509_NAME *n,
- int indent, unsigned long flags)
- {
- int i, prev = -1, orflags, cnt;
- int fn_opt, fn_nid;
- ASN1_OBJECT *fn;
- ASN1_STRING *val;
- X509_NAME_ENTRY *ent;
- char objtmp[80];
- const char *objbuf;
- int outlen, len;
- char *sep_dn, *sep_mv, *sep_eq;
- int sep_dn_len, sep_mv_len, sep_eq_len;
- if(indent < 0) indent = 0;
- outlen = indent;
- if(!do_indent(io_ch, arg, indent)) return -1;
- switch (flags & XN_FLAG_SEP_MASK)
- {
- case XN_FLAG_SEP_MULTILINE:
- sep_dn = "n";
- sep_dn_len = 1;
- sep_mv = " + ";
- sep_mv_len = 3;
- break;
- case XN_FLAG_SEP_COMMA_PLUS:
- sep_dn = ",";
- sep_dn_len = 1;
- sep_mv = "+";
- sep_mv_len = 1;
- indent = 0;
- break;
- case XN_FLAG_SEP_CPLUS_SPC:
- sep_dn = ", ";
- sep_dn_len = 2;
- sep_mv = " + ";
- sep_mv_len = 3;
- indent = 0;
- break;
- case XN_FLAG_SEP_SPLUS_SPC:
- sep_dn = "; ";
- sep_dn_len = 2;
- sep_mv = " + ";
- sep_mv_len = 3;
- indent = 0;
- break;
- default:
- return -1;
- }
- if(flags & XN_FLAG_SPC_EQ) {
- sep_eq = " = ";
- sep_eq_len = 3;
- } else {
- sep_eq = "=";
- sep_eq_len = 1;
- }
- fn_opt = flags & XN_FLAG_FN_MASK;
- cnt = X509_NAME_entry_count(n);
- for(i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
- if(flags & XN_FLAG_DN_REV)
- ent = X509_NAME_get_entry(n, cnt - i - 1);
- else ent = X509_NAME_get_entry(n, i);
- if(prev != -1) {
- if(prev == ent->set) {
- if(!io_ch(arg, sep_mv, sep_mv_len)) return -1;
- outlen += sep_mv_len;
- } else {
- if(!io_ch(arg, sep_dn, sep_dn_len)) return -1;
- outlen += sep_dn_len;
- if(!do_indent(io_ch, arg, indent)) return -1;
- outlen += indent;
- }
- }
- prev = ent->set;
- fn = X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_object(ent);
- val = X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_data(ent);
- fn_nid = OBJ_obj2nid(fn);
- if(fn_opt != XN_FLAG_FN_NONE) {
- int objlen, fld_len;
- if((fn_opt == XN_FLAG_FN_OID) || (fn_nid==NID_undef) ) {
- OBJ_obj2txt(objtmp, sizeof objtmp, fn, 1);
- fld_len = 0; /* XXX: what should this be? */
- objbuf = objtmp;
- } else {
- if(fn_opt == XN_FLAG_FN_SN) {
- fld_len = FN_WIDTH_SN;
- objbuf = OBJ_nid2sn(fn_nid);
- } else if(fn_opt == XN_FLAG_FN_LN) {
- fld_len = FN_WIDTH_LN;
- objbuf = OBJ_nid2ln(fn_nid);
- } else {
- fld_len = 0; /* XXX: what should this be? */
- objbuf = "";
- }
- }
- objlen = strlen(objbuf);
- if(!io_ch(arg, objbuf, objlen)) return -1;
- if ((objlen < fld_len) && (flags & XN_FLAG_FN_ALIGN)) {
- if (!do_indent(io_ch, arg, fld_len - objlen)) return -1;
- outlen += fld_len - objlen;
- }
- if(!io_ch(arg, sep_eq, sep_eq_len)) return -1;
- outlen += objlen + sep_eq_len;
- }
- /* If the field name is unknown then fix up the DER dump
- * flag. We might want to limit this further so it will
- * DER dump on anything other than a few 'standard' fields.
- */
- if((fn_nid == NID_undef) && (flags & XN_FLAG_DUMP_UNKNOWN_FIELDS))
- orflags = ASN1_STRFLGS_DUMP_ALL;
- else orflags = 0;
-
- len = do_print_ex(io_ch, arg, flags | orflags, val);
- if(len < 0) return -1;
- outlen += len;
- }
- return outlen;
- }
- /* Wrappers round the main functions */
- int X509_NAME_print_ex(BIO *out, X509_NAME *nm, int indent, unsigned long flags)
- {
- if(flags == XN_FLAG_COMPAT)
- return X509_NAME_print(out, nm, indent);
- return do_name_ex(send_bio_chars, out, nm, indent, flags);
- }
- #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_FP_API
- int X509_NAME_print_ex_fp(FILE *fp, X509_NAME *nm, int indent, unsigned long flags)
- {
- if(flags == XN_FLAG_COMPAT)
- {
- BIO *btmp;
- int ret;
- btmp = BIO_new_fp(fp, BIO_NOCLOSE);
- if(!btmp) return -1;
- ret = X509_NAME_print(btmp, nm, indent);
- BIO_free(btmp);
- return ret;
- }
- return do_name_ex(send_fp_chars, fp, nm, indent, flags);
- }
- #endif
- int ASN1_STRING_print_ex(BIO *out, ASN1_STRING *str, unsigned long flags)
- {
- return do_print_ex(send_bio_chars, out, flags, str);
- }
- #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_FP_API
- int ASN1_STRING_print_ex_fp(FILE *fp, ASN1_STRING *str, unsigned long flags)
- {
- return do_print_ex(send_fp_chars, fp, flags, str);
- }
- #endif
- /* Utility function: convert any string type to UTF8, returns number of bytes
- * in output string or a negative error code
- */
- int ASN1_STRING_to_UTF8(unsigned char **out, ASN1_STRING *in)
- {
- ASN1_STRING stmp, *str = &stmp;
- int mbflag, type, ret;
- if(!in) return -1;
- type = in->type;
- if((type < 0) || (type > 30)) return -1;
- mbflag = tag2nbyte[type];
- if(mbflag == -1) return -1;
- mbflag |= MBSTRING_FLAG;
- stmp.data = NULL;
- ret = ASN1_mbstring_copy(&str, in->data, in->length, mbflag, B_ASN1_UTF8STRING);
- if(ret < 0) return ret;
- *out = stmp.data;
- return stmp.length;
- }