CESeries.cpp
资源名称:GPSserial.rar [点击查看]
上传用户:zhqmouse
上传日期:2022-05-26
资源大小:47k
文件大小:7k
源码类别:
GPS编程
开发平台:
Visual C++
- /*-----------------------------------------
- * 文件名称: CESeries.cpp
- * 文件标识:
- * 摘要:用于封装WINCE 串口通讯
- ----------------------------------------*/
- #include "StdAfx.h"
- #include "CESeries.h"
- //构造函数
- CCESeries::CCESeries()
- {
- //初始化内部变量
- m_hComm = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
- m_OnSeriesRead = NULL;
- m_bOpened = 0;
- }
- //析构函数
- CCESeries::~CCESeries()
- {
- if (m_bOpened)
- { ClosePort(); }
- }
- //串口读线程函数
- DWORD CCESeries::ReadThreadFunc(LPVOID lparam)
- {
- CCESeries *ceSeries = (CCESeries*)lparam;
- DWORD evtMask;
- BYTE * readBuf = NULL;//读取的字节
- DWORD actualReadLen=0;//实际读取的字节数
- DWORD willReadLen;
- DWORD dwReadErrors;
- COMSTAT cmState;
- // 清空缓冲,并检查串口是否打开。
- ASSERT(ceSeries->m_hComm !=INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
- //清空串口
- PurgeComm(ceSeries->m_hComm, PURGE_RXCLEAR | PURGE_TXCLEAR );
- SetCommMask (ceSeries->m_hComm, EV_RXCHAR | EV_CTS | EV_DSR );
- while (TRUE)
- {
- if (WaitCommEvent(ceSeries->m_hComm,&evtMask,0))
- {
- SetCommMask (ceSeries->m_hComm, EV_RXCHAR | EV_CTS | EV_DSR );
- //表示串口收到字符
- if (evtMask & EV_RXCHAR)
- {
- ClearCommError(ceSeries->m_hComm,&dwReadErrors,&cmState);
- willReadLen = cmState.cbInQue ;
- if (willReadLen <= 0)
- { continue; }
- //分配内存
- readBuf = new BYTE[willReadLen];
- ZeroMemory(readBuf,willReadLen);
- //读取串口数据
- ReadFile(ceSeries->m_hComm, readBuf, willReadLen, &actualReadLen,0);
- //如果读取的数据大于0,
- if (actualReadLen>0)
- {
- //触发读取回调函数
- if (ceSeries->m_OnSeriesRead)
- { ceSeries->m_OnSeriesRead(ceSeries->m_pOwner,readBuf,actualReadLen);}
- }
- //释放内存
- delete[] readBuf;
- readBuf = NULL;
- }
- }
- //如果收到读线程退出信号,则退出线程
- if (WaitForSingleObject(ceSeries->m_hReadCloseEvent,500) == WAIT_OBJECT_0)
- {
- break;
- }
- }
- return 0;
- }
- //关闭读线程
- void CCESeries::CloseReadThread()
- {
- SetEvent(m_hReadCloseEvent);
- //设置所有事件无效无效
- SetCommMask(m_hComm, 0);
- //清空所有将要读的数据
- PurgeComm( m_hComm, PURGE_RXCLEAR );
- //等待4秒,如果读线程没有退出,则强制退出
- if (WaitForSingleObject(m_hReadThread,4000) == WAIT_TIMEOUT)
- {
- TerminateThread(m_hReadThread,0);
- }
- m_hReadThread = NULL;
- }
- /*
- *函数介绍:打开串口
- *入口参数:pPortOwner :使用此串口类的窗体句柄
- portNo :串口号
- baud :波特率
- parity :奇偶校验
- databits :数据位
- stopbits :停止位
- *出口参数:(无)
- *返回值:TRUE:成功打开串口;FALSE:打开串口失败
- */
- BOOL CCESeries::OpenPort(void * pOwner, UINT portNo , UINT baud , UINT parity, UINT databits,UINT stopbits )
- {
- DCB commParam;
- TCHAR szPort[15];
- ASSERT(pOwner!=NULL);
- m_pOwner = pOwner;
- // 已经打开的话,直接返回
- if (m_hComm != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
- {
- return TRUE;
- }
- //设置串口名
- wsprintf(szPort, L"COM%d:", portNo);
- //打开串口
- m_hComm = CreateFile ( szPort,
- GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE, //允许读和写
- 0, //独占方式(共享模式)
- NULL,
- OPEN_EXISTING, //打开而不是创建(创建方式)
- 0,
- NULL
- );
- if (m_hComm == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
- {
- // 无效句柄,返回。
- TRACE(_T("CreateFile 返回无效句柄n"));
- return FALSE;
- }
- // 得到打开串口的当前属性参数,修改后再重新设置串口。
- if (!GetCommState(m_hComm,&commParam))
- {
- //关闭串口
- CloseHandle (m_hComm);
- m_hComm = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
- return FALSE;
- }
- //设置串口参数
- commParam.BaudRate = baud; // 设置波特率
- commParam.fBinary = TRUE; // 设置二进制模式,此处必须设置TRUE
- commParam.fParity = TRUE; // 支持奇偶校验
- commParam.ByteSize = databits; // 数据位,范围:4-8
- commParam.Parity = parity; // 校验模式
- commParam.StopBits = stopbits; // 停止位
- commParam.fOutxCtsFlow = FALSE; // No CTS output flow control
- commParam.fOutxDsrFlow = FALSE; // No DSR output flow control
- commParam.fDtrControl = DTR_CONTROL_ENABLE;
- // DTR flow control type
- commParam.fDsrSensitivity = FALSE; // DSR sensitivity
- commParam.fTXContinueOnXoff = TRUE; // XOFF continues Tx
- commParam.fOutX = FALSE; // No XON/XOFF out flow control
- commParam.fInX = FALSE; // No XON/XOFF in flow control
- commParam.fErrorChar = FALSE; // Disable error replacement
- commParam.fNull = FALSE; // Disable null stripping
- commParam.fRtsControl = RTS_CONTROL_ENABLE;
- // RTS flow control
- commParam.fAbortOnError = FALSE; // 当串口发生错误,并不终止串口读写
- //设置串口参数
- if (!SetCommState(m_hComm, &commParam))
- {
- TRACE(_T("SetCommState error"));
- //关闭串口
- CloseHandle (m_hComm);
- m_hComm = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
- return FALSE;
- }
- //设置串口读写时间
- COMMTIMEOUTS CommTimeOuts;
- GetCommTimeouts (m_hComm, &CommTimeOuts);
- CommTimeOuts.ReadIntervalTimeout = MAXDWORD;
- CommTimeOuts.ReadTotalTimeoutMultiplier = 0;
- CommTimeOuts.ReadTotalTimeoutConstant = 0;
- CommTimeOuts.WriteTotalTimeoutMultiplier = 10;
- CommTimeOuts.WriteTotalTimeoutConstant = 1000;
- if(!SetCommTimeouts( m_hComm, &CommTimeOuts ))
- {
- TRACE( _T("SetCommTimeouts 返回错误") );
- //关闭串口
- CloseHandle (m_hComm);
- m_hComm = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
- return FALSE;
- }
- //指定端口监测的事件集
- SetCommMask (m_hComm, EV_RXCHAR);
- //分配串口设备缓冲区
- SetupComm(m_hComm,512,512);
- //初始化缓冲区中的信息
- PurgeComm(m_hComm,PURGE_TXCLEAR|PURGE_RXCLEAR);
- CString strEvent;
- strEvent.Format(L"Com_ReadCloseEvent%d",portNo);
- m_hReadCloseEvent = CreateEvent(NULL,TRUE,FALSE,strEvent);
- //创建串口读数据监听线程
- m_hReadThread = CreateThread(NULL,0,ReadThreadFunc,this,0,&m_dwReadThreadID);
- TRACE(_T("串口打开成功"));
- m_bOpened = TRUE;
- return TRUE;
- }
- /*
- *函数介绍:关闭串口
- *入口参数:(无)
- *出口参数:(无)
- *返回值: (无)
- */
- void CCESeries::ClosePort()
- {
- //表示串口还没有打开
- if (m_hComm == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
- {
- return ;
- }
- //关闭读线程
- CloseReadThread();
- //关闭串口
- CloseHandle (m_hComm);
- //关闭事件
- CloseHandle(m_hReadCloseEvent);
- m_hComm = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
- m_bOpened = FALSE;
- }
- /*
- *函数介绍:往串口写入数据
- *入口参数:buf :待写入数据缓冲区
- bufLen : 待写入缓冲区长度
- *出口参数:(无)
- *返回值:TRUE:设置成功;FALSE:设置失败
- */
- BOOL CCESeries::WriteSyncPort(const BYTE*buf , DWORD bufLen)
- {
- DWORD dwNumBytesWritten;
- DWORD dwHaveNumWritten =0 ; //已经写入多少
- int iInc = 0; //如果3次写入不成功,返回FALSE
- ASSERT(m_hComm != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
- do
- {
- if (WriteFile (m_hComm, //串口句柄
- buf+dwHaveNumWritten, //被写数据缓冲区
- bufLen - dwHaveNumWritten, //被写数据缓冲区大小
- &dwNumBytesWritten, //函数执行成功后,返回实际向串口写的个数
- NULL)) //此处必须设置NULL
- {
- dwHaveNumWritten = dwHaveNumWritten + dwNumBytesWritten;
- //写入完成
- if (dwHaveNumWritten == bufLen)
- {
- break;
- }
- iInc++;
- if (iInc >= 3)
- {
- return FALSE;
- }
- Sleep(10);
- }
- else
- {
- return FALSE;
- }
- }while (TRUE);
- return TRUE;
- }
- /*
- *函数介绍:设置串口读取、写入超时
- *入口参数:CommTimeOuts : 指向COMMTIMEOUTS结构
- *出口参数:(无)
- *返回值:TRUE:设置成功;FALSE:设置失败
- */
- BOOL CCESeries::SetSeriesTimeouts(COMMTIMEOUTS CommTimeOuts)
- {
- ASSERT(m_hComm != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
- return SetCommTimeouts(m_hComm,&CommTimeOuts);
- }
- //得到串口是否打开
- BOOL CCESeries::GetComOpened()
- {
- return m_bOpened;
- }