h264.h
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上传日期:2022-06-20
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- /*
- * H.26L/H.264/AVC/JVT/14496-10/... encoder/decoder
- * Copyright (c) 2003 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
- *
- * This file is part of FFmpeg.
- *
- * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * Lesser General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
- */
- /**
- * @file h264.h
- * H.264 / AVC / MPEG4 part10 codec.
- * @author Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
- */
- #ifndef AVCODEC_H264_H
- #define AVCODEC_H264_H
- #include "dsputil.h"
- #include "cabac.h"
- #include "mpegvideo.h"
- #include "h264pred.h"
- #define interlaced_dct interlaced_dct_is_a_bad_name
- #define mb_intra mb_intra_is_not_initialized_see_mb_type
- #define LUMA_DC_BLOCK_INDEX 25
- #define CHROMA_DC_BLOCK_INDEX 26
- #define CHROMA_DC_COEFF_TOKEN_VLC_BITS 8
- #define COEFF_TOKEN_VLC_BITS 8
- #define TOTAL_ZEROS_VLC_BITS 9
- #define CHROMA_DC_TOTAL_ZEROS_VLC_BITS 3
- #define RUN_VLC_BITS 3
- #define RUN7_VLC_BITS 6
- #define MAX_SPS_COUNT 32
- #define MAX_PPS_COUNT 256
- #define MAX_MMCO_COUNT 66
- #define MAX_DELAYED_PIC_COUNT 16
- /* Compiling in interlaced support reduces the speed
- * of progressive decoding by about 2%. */
- #define ALLOW_INTERLACE
- #define ALLOW_NOCHROMA
- /**
- * The maximum number of slices supported by the decoder.
- * must be a power of 2
- */
- #define MAX_SLICES 16
- #ifdef ALLOW_INTERLACE
- #define MB_MBAFF h->mb_mbaff
- #define MB_FIELD h->mb_field_decoding_flag
- #define FRAME_MBAFF h->mb_aff_frame
- #define FIELD_PICTURE (s->picture_structure != PICT_FRAME)
- #else
- #define MB_MBAFF 0
- #define MB_FIELD 0
- #define FRAME_MBAFF 0
- #define FIELD_PICTURE 0
- #undef IS_INTERLACED
- #define IS_INTERLACED(mb_type) 0
- #endif
- #define FIELD_OR_MBAFF_PICTURE (FRAME_MBAFF || FIELD_PICTURE)
- #ifdef ALLOW_NOCHROMA
- #define CHROMA h->sps.chroma_format_idc
- #else
- #define CHROMA 1
- #endif
- #ifndef ENABLE_H264_ENCODER
- #define ENABLE_H264_ENCODER 0
- #endif
- #define EXTENDED_SAR 255
- #define MB_TYPE_REF0 MB_TYPE_ACPRED //dirty but it fits in 16 bit
- #define MB_TYPE_8x8DCT 0x01000000
- #define IS_REF0(a) ((a) & MB_TYPE_REF0)
- #define IS_8x8DCT(a) ((a) & MB_TYPE_8x8DCT)
- /* NAL unit types */
- enum {
- NAL_SLICE=1,
- NAL_DPA,
- NAL_DPB,
- NAL_DPC,
- NAL_IDR_SLICE,
- NAL_SEI,
- NAL_SPS,
- NAL_PPS,
- NAL_AUD,
- NAL_END_SEQUENCE,
- NAL_END_STREAM,
- NAL_FILLER_DATA,
- NAL_SPS_EXT,
- NAL_AUXILIARY_SLICE=19
- };
- /**
- * pic_struct in picture timing SEI message
- */
- typedef enum {
- SEI_PIC_STRUCT_FRAME = 0, ///< 0: %frame
- SEI_PIC_STRUCT_TOP_FIELD = 1, ///< 1: top field
- SEI_PIC_STRUCT_BOTTOM_FIELD = 2, ///< 2: bottom field
- SEI_PIC_STRUCT_TOP_BOTTOM = 3, ///< 3: top field, bottom field, in that order
- SEI_PIC_STRUCT_BOTTOM_TOP = 4, ///< 4: bottom field, top field, in that order
- SEI_PIC_STRUCT_TOP_BOTTOM_TOP = 5, ///< 5: top field, bottom field, top field repeated, in that order
- SEI_PIC_STRUCT_BOTTOM_TOP_BOTTOM = 6, ///< 6: bottom field, top field, bottom field repeated, in that order
- SEI_PIC_STRUCT_FRAME_DOUBLING = 7, ///< 7: %frame doubling
- SEI_PIC_STRUCT_FRAME_TRIPLING = 8 ///< 8: %frame tripling
- } SEI_PicStructType;
- /**
- * Sequence parameter set
- */
- typedef struct SPS{
- int profile_idc;
- int level_idc;
- int chroma_format_idc;
- int transform_bypass; ///< qpprime_y_zero_transform_bypass_flag
- int log2_max_frame_num; ///< log2_max_frame_num_minus4 + 4
- int poc_type; ///< pic_order_cnt_type
- int log2_max_poc_lsb; ///< log2_max_pic_order_cnt_lsb_minus4
- int delta_pic_order_always_zero_flag;
- int offset_for_non_ref_pic;
- int offset_for_top_to_bottom_field;
- int poc_cycle_length; ///< num_ref_frames_in_pic_order_cnt_cycle
- int ref_frame_count; ///< num_ref_frames
- int gaps_in_frame_num_allowed_flag;
- int mb_width; ///< pic_width_in_mbs_minus1 + 1
- int mb_height; ///< pic_height_in_map_units_minus1 + 1
- int frame_mbs_only_flag;
- int mb_aff; ///<mb_adaptive_frame_field_flag
- int direct_8x8_inference_flag;
- int crop; ///< frame_cropping_flag
- unsigned int crop_left; ///< frame_cropping_rect_left_offset
- unsigned int crop_right; ///< frame_cropping_rect_right_offset
- unsigned int crop_top; ///< frame_cropping_rect_top_offset
- unsigned int crop_bottom; ///< frame_cropping_rect_bottom_offset
- int vui_parameters_present_flag;
- AVRational sar;
- int timing_info_present_flag;
- uint32_t num_units_in_tick;
- uint32_t time_scale;
- int fixed_frame_rate_flag;
- short offset_for_ref_frame[256]; //FIXME dyn aloc?
- int bitstream_restriction_flag;
- int num_reorder_frames;
- int scaling_matrix_present;
- uint8_t scaling_matrix4[6][16];
- uint8_t scaling_matrix8[2][64];
- int nal_hrd_parameters_present_flag;
- int vcl_hrd_parameters_present_flag;
- int pic_struct_present_flag;
- int time_offset_length;
- int cpb_removal_delay_length; ///< cpb_removal_delay_length_minus1 + 1
- int dpb_output_delay_length; ///< dpb_output_delay_length_minus1 + 1
- }SPS;
- /**
- * Picture parameter set
- */
- typedef struct PPS{
- unsigned int sps_id;
- int cabac; ///< entropy_coding_mode_flag
- int pic_order_present; ///< pic_order_present_flag
- int slice_group_count; ///< num_slice_groups_minus1 + 1
- int mb_slice_group_map_type;
- unsigned int ref_count[2]; ///< num_ref_idx_l0/1_active_minus1 + 1
- int weighted_pred; ///< weighted_pred_flag
- int weighted_bipred_idc;
- int init_qp; ///< pic_init_qp_minus26 + 26
- int init_qs; ///< pic_init_qs_minus26 + 26
- int chroma_qp_index_offset[2];
- int deblocking_filter_parameters_present; ///< deblocking_filter_parameters_present_flag
- int constrained_intra_pred; ///< constrained_intra_pred_flag
- int redundant_pic_cnt_present; ///< redundant_pic_cnt_present_flag
- int transform_8x8_mode; ///< transform_8x8_mode_flag
- uint8_t scaling_matrix4[6][16];
- uint8_t scaling_matrix8[2][64];
- uint8_t chroma_qp_table[2][64]; ///< pre-scaled (with chroma_qp_index_offset) version of qp_table
- int chroma_qp_diff;
- }PPS;
- /**
- * Memory management control operation opcode.
- */
- typedef enum MMCOOpcode{
- MMCO_END=0,
- MMCO_SHORT2UNUSED,
- MMCO_LONG2UNUSED,
- MMCO_SHORT2LONG,
- MMCO_SET_MAX_LONG,
- MMCO_RESET,
- MMCO_LONG,
- } MMCOOpcode;
- /**
- * Memory management control operation.
- */
- typedef struct MMCO{
- MMCOOpcode opcode;
- int short_pic_num; ///< pic_num without wrapping (pic_num & max_pic_num)
- int long_arg; ///< index, pic_num, or num long refs depending on opcode
- } MMCO;
- /**
- * H264Context
- */
- typedef struct H264Context{
- MpegEncContext s;
- int nal_ref_idc;
- int nal_unit_type;
- uint8_t *rbsp_buffer[2];
- unsigned int rbsp_buffer_size[2];
- /**
- * Used to parse AVC variant of h264
- */
- int is_avc; ///< this flag is != 0 if codec is avc1
- int got_avcC; ///< flag used to parse avcC data only once
- int nal_length_size; ///< Number of bytes used for nal length (1, 2 or 4)
- int chroma_qp[2]; //QPc
- int prev_mb_skipped;
- int next_mb_skipped;
- //prediction stuff
- int chroma_pred_mode;
- int intra16x16_pred_mode;
- int top_mb_xy;
- int left_mb_xy[2];
- int8_t intra4x4_pred_mode_cache[5*8];
- int8_t (*intra4x4_pred_mode)[8];
- H264PredContext hpc;
- unsigned int topleft_samples_available;
- unsigned int top_samples_available;
- unsigned int topright_samples_available;
- unsigned int left_samples_available;
- uint8_t (*top_borders[2])[16+2*8];
- uint8_t left_border[2*(17+2*9)];
- /**
- * non zero coeff count cache.
- * is 64 if not available.
- */
- DECLARE_ALIGNED_8(uint8_t, non_zero_count_cache[6*8]);
- uint8_t (*non_zero_count)[16];
- /**
- * Motion vector cache.
- */
- DECLARE_ALIGNED_8(int16_t, mv_cache[2][5*8][2]);
- DECLARE_ALIGNED_8(int8_t, ref_cache[2][5*8]);
- #define LIST_NOT_USED -1 //FIXME rename?
- #define PART_NOT_AVAILABLE -2
- /**
- * is 1 if the specific list MV&references are set to 0,0,-2.
- */
- int mv_cache_clean[2];
- /**
- * number of neighbors (top and/or left) that used 8x8 dct
- */
- int neighbor_transform_size;
- /**
- * block_offset[ 0..23] for frame macroblocks
- * block_offset[24..47] for field macroblocks
- */
- int block_offset[2*(16+8)];
- uint32_t *mb2b_xy; //FIXME are these 4 a good idea?
- uint32_t *mb2b8_xy;
- int b_stride; //FIXME use s->b4_stride
- int b8_stride;
- int mb_linesize; ///< may be equal to s->linesize or s->linesize*2, for mbaff
- int mb_uvlinesize;
- int emu_edge_width;
- int emu_edge_height;
- int halfpel_flag;
- int thirdpel_flag;
- int unknown_svq3_flag;
- int next_slice_index;
- SPS *sps_buffers[MAX_SPS_COUNT];
- SPS sps; ///< current sps
- PPS *pps_buffers[MAX_PPS_COUNT];
- /**
- * current pps
- */
- PPS pps; //FIXME move to Picture perhaps? (->no) do we need that?
- uint32_t dequant4_buffer[6][52][16];
- uint32_t dequant8_buffer[2][52][64];
- uint32_t (*dequant4_coeff[6])[16];
- uint32_t (*dequant8_coeff[2])[64];
- int dequant_coeff_pps; ///< reinit tables when pps changes
- int slice_num;
- uint16_t *slice_table_base;
- uint16_t *slice_table; ///< slice_table_base + 2*mb_stride + 1
- int slice_type;
- int slice_type_nos; ///< S free slice type (SI/SP are remapped to I/P)
- int slice_type_fixed;
- //interlacing specific flags
- int mb_aff_frame;
- int mb_field_decoding_flag;
- int mb_mbaff; ///< mb_aff_frame && mb_field_decoding_flag
- uint16_t sub_mb_type[4];
- //POC stuff
- int poc_lsb;
- int poc_msb;
- int delta_poc_bottom;
- int delta_poc[2];
- int frame_num;
- int prev_poc_msb; ///< poc_msb of the last reference pic for POC type 0
- int prev_poc_lsb; ///< poc_lsb of the last reference pic for POC type 0
- int frame_num_offset; ///< for POC type 2
- int prev_frame_num_offset; ///< for POC type 2
- int prev_frame_num; ///< frame_num of the last pic for POC type 1/2
- /**
- * frame_num for frames or 2*frame_num+1 for field pics.
- */
- int curr_pic_num;
- /**
- * max_frame_num or 2*max_frame_num for field pics.
- */
- int max_pic_num;
- //Weighted pred stuff
- int use_weight;
- int use_weight_chroma;
- int luma_log2_weight_denom;
- int chroma_log2_weight_denom;
- int luma_weight[2][48];
- int luma_offset[2][48];
- int chroma_weight[2][48][2];
- int chroma_offset[2][48][2];
- int implicit_weight[48][48];
- //deblock
- int deblocking_filter; ///< disable_deblocking_filter_idc with 1<->0
- int slice_alpha_c0_offset;
- int slice_beta_offset;
- int redundant_pic_count;
- int direct_spatial_mv_pred;
- int dist_scale_factor[16];
- int dist_scale_factor_field[2][32];
- int map_col_to_list0[2][16+32];
- int map_col_to_list0_field[2][2][16+32];
- /**
- * num_ref_idx_l0/1_active_minus1 + 1
- */
- int ref_count[2]; ///< counts frames or fields, depending on current mb mode
- int list_count;
- Picture *short_ref[32];
- Picture *long_ref[32];
- Picture default_ref_list[2][32]; ///< base reference list for all slices of a coded picture
- Picture ref_list[2][48]; /**< 0..15: frame refs, 16..47: mbaff field refs.
- Reordered version of default_ref_list
- according to picture reordering in slice header */
- int ref2frm[MAX_SLICES][2][64]; ///< reference to frame number lists, used in the loop filter, the first 2 are for -2,-1
- Picture *delayed_pic[MAX_DELAYED_PIC_COUNT+2]; //FIXME size?
- int outputed_poc;
- /**
- * memory management control operations buffer.
- */
- MMCO mmco[MAX_MMCO_COUNT];
- int mmco_index;
- int long_ref_count; ///< number of actual long term references
- int short_ref_count; ///< number of actual short term references
- //data partitioning
- GetBitContext intra_gb;
- GetBitContext inter_gb;
- GetBitContext *intra_gb_ptr;
- GetBitContext *inter_gb_ptr;
- DECLARE_ALIGNED_16(DCTELEM, mb[16*24]);
- DCTELEM mb_padding[256]; ///< as mb is addressed by scantable[i] and scantable is uint8_t we can either check that i is not too large or ensure that there is some unused stuff after mb
- /**
- * Cabac
- */
- CABACContext cabac;
- uint8_t cabac_state[460];
- int cabac_init_idc;
- /* 0x100 -> non null luma_dc, 0x80/0x40 -> non null chroma_dc (cb/cr), 0x?0 -> chroma_cbp(0,1,2), 0x0? luma_cbp */
- uint16_t *cbp_table;
- int cbp;
- int top_cbp;
- int left_cbp;
- /* chroma_pred_mode for i4x4 or i16x16, else 0 */
- uint8_t *chroma_pred_mode_table;
- int last_qscale_diff;
- int16_t (*mvd_table[2])[2];
- DECLARE_ALIGNED_8(int16_t, mvd_cache[2][5*8][2]);
- uint8_t *direct_table;
- uint8_t direct_cache[5*8];
- uint8_t zigzag_scan[16];
- uint8_t zigzag_scan8x8[64];
- uint8_t zigzag_scan8x8_cavlc[64];
- uint8_t field_scan[16];
- uint8_t field_scan8x8[64];
- uint8_t field_scan8x8_cavlc[64];
- const uint8_t *zigzag_scan_q0;
- const uint8_t *zigzag_scan8x8_q0;
- const uint8_t *zigzag_scan8x8_cavlc_q0;
- const uint8_t *field_scan_q0;
- const uint8_t *field_scan8x8_q0;
- const uint8_t *field_scan8x8_cavlc_q0;
- int x264_build;
- /**
- * @defgroup multithreading Members for slice based multithreading
- * @{
- */
- struct H264Context *thread_context[MAX_THREADS];
- /**
- * current slice number, used to initalize slice_num of each thread/context
- */
- int current_slice;
- /**
- * Max number of threads / contexts.
- * This is equal to AVCodecContext.thread_count unless
- * multithreaded decoding is impossible, in which case it is
- * reduced to 1.
- */
- int max_contexts;
- /**
- * 1 if the single thread fallback warning has already been
- * displayed, 0 otherwise.
- */
- int single_decode_warning;
- int last_slice_type;
- /** @} */
- int mb_xy;
- uint32_t svq3_watermark_key;
- /**
- * pic_struct in picture timing SEI message
- */
- SEI_PicStructType sei_pic_struct;
- int is_complex;
- }H264Context;
- #endif /* AVCODEC_H264_H */