qendian.h
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上传日期:2022-06-22
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- /****************************************************************************
- **
- ** Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
- ** Contact: Qt Software Information (qt-info@nokia.com)
- **
- ** This file is part of the QtCore module of the Qt Toolkit.
- **
- ** Commercial Usage
- ** Licensees holding valid Qt Commercial licenses may use this file in
- ** accordance with the Qt Commercial License Agreement provided with the
- ** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in
- ** a written agreement between you and Nokia.
- **
- **
- ** GNU General Public License Usage
- ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU
- ** General Public License versions 2.0 or 3.0 as published by the Free
- ** Software Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in
- ** the packaging of this file. Please review the following information
- ** to ensure GNU General Public Licensing requirements will be met:
- ** http://www.fsf.org/licensing/licenses/info/GPLv2.html and
- ** http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html. In addition, as a special
- ** exception, Nokia gives you certain additional rights. These rights
- ** are described in the Nokia Qt GPL Exception version 1.3, included in
- ** the file GPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.
- **
- ** Qt for Windows(R) Licensees
- ** As a special exception, Nokia, as the sole copyright holder for Qt
- ** Designer, grants users of the Qt/Eclipse Integration plug-in the
- ** right for the Qt/Eclipse Integration to link to functionality
- ** provided by Qt Designer and its related libraries.
- **
- ** If you are unsure which license is appropriate for your use, please
- ** contact the sales department at qt-sales@nokia.com.
- **
- ****************************************************************************/
- #ifndef QENDIAN_H
- #define QENDIAN_H
- #include <QtCore/qglobal.h>
- QT_BEGIN_HEADER
- QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
- QT_MODULE(Core)
- /*
- * ENDIAN FUNCTIONS
- */
- inline void qbswap_helper(const uchar *src, uchar *dest, int size)
- {
- for (int i = 0; i < size ; ++i) dest[i] = src[size - 1 - i];
- }
- /*
- * qbswap(const T src, const uchar *dest);
- * Changes the byte order of a src from big endian to little endian or vice versa
- * and stores the result in a dest.
- * There is no alignment requirements for a dest.
- */
- template <typename T> inline void qbswap(const T src, uchar *dest)
- {
- qbswap_helper(reinterpret_cast<const uchar *>(&src), dest, sizeof(T));
- }
- // Used to implement a type-safe and alignment-safe copy operation
- // If you want to avoid the memcopy, you must write specializations for this function
- template <typename T> inline void qToUnaligned(const T src, uchar *dest)
- {
- qMemCopy(dest, &src, sizeof(T));
- }
- /* T qFromLittleEndian(const uchar *src)
- * This function will read a little-endian encoded value from a src
- * and return the value in host-endian encoding.
- * There is no requirement that a src must be aligned.
- */
- #if defined Q_CC_MSVC && _MSC_VER < 1300 || defined Q_CC_SUN
- inline quint64 qFromLittleEndian_helper(const uchar *src, quint64 *dest)
- {
- return 0
- | src[0]
- | src[1] * Q_UINT64_C(0x0000000000000100)
- | src[2] * Q_UINT64_C(0x0000000000010000)
- | src[3] * Q_UINT64_C(0x0000000001000000)
- | src[4] * Q_UINT64_C(0x0000000100000000)
- | src[5] * Q_UINT64_C(0x0000010000000000)
- | src[6] * Q_UINT64_C(0x0001000000000000)
- | src[7] * Q_UINT64_C(0x0100000000000000);
- }
- inline quint32 qFromLittleEndian_helper(const uchar *src, quint32 *dest)
- {
- return 0
- | src[0]
- | src[1] * quint32(0x00000100)
- | src[2] * quint32(0x00010000)
- | src[3] * quint32(0x01000000);
- }
- inline quint16 qFromLittleEndian_helper(const uchar *src, quint16 *dest)
- {
- return 0
- | src[0]
- | src[1] * 0x0100;
- }
- inline qint64 qFromLittleEndian_helper(const uchar *src, qint64 * dest)
- { return static_cast<qint64>(qFromLittleEndian_helper(src, reinterpret_cast<quint64*>(0))); }
- inline qint32 qFromLittleEndian_helper(const uchar *src, qint32 * dest)
- { return static_cast<qint32>(qFromLittleEndian_helper(src, reinterpret_cast<quint32*>(0))); }
- inline qint16 qFromLittleEndian_helper(const uchar *src, qint16 * dest)
- { return static_cast<qint16>(qFromLittleEndian_helper(src, reinterpret_cast<quint16*>(0))); }
- template <class T> inline T qFromLittleEndian(const uchar *src)
- {
- return qFromLittleEndian_helper(src, reinterpret_cast<T*>(0));
- }
- #else
- template <typename T> inline T qFromLittleEndian(const uchar *src);
- template <> inline quint64 qFromLittleEndian<quint64>(const uchar *src)
- {
- return 0
- | src[0]
- | src[1] * Q_UINT64_C(0x0000000000000100)
- | src[2] * Q_UINT64_C(0x0000000000010000)
- | src[3] * Q_UINT64_C(0x0000000001000000)
- | src[4] * Q_UINT64_C(0x0000000100000000)
- | src[5] * Q_UINT64_C(0x0000010000000000)
- | src[6] * Q_UINT64_C(0x0001000000000000)
- | src[7] * Q_UINT64_C(0x0100000000000000);
- }
- template <> inline quint32 qFromLittleEndian<quint32>(const uchar *src)
- {
- return 0
- | src[0]
- | src[1] * quint32(0x00000100)
- | src[2] * quint32(0x00010000)
- | src[3] * quint32(0x01000000);
- }
- template <> inline quint16 qFromLittleEndian<quint16>(const uchar *src)
- {
- return 0
- | src[0]
- | src[1] * 0x0100;
- }
- // signed specializations
- template <> inline qint64 qFromLittleEndian<qint64>(const uchar *src)
- { return static_cast<qint64>(qFromLittleEndian<quint64>(src)); }
- template <> inline qint32 qFromLittleEndian<qint32>(const uchar *src)
- { return static_cast<qint32>(qFromLittleEndian<quint32>(src)); }
- template <> inline qint16 qFromLittleEndian<qint16>(const uchar *src)
- { return static_cast<qint16>(qFromLittleEndian<quint16>(src)); }
- #endif
- /* This function will read a big-endian (also known as network order) encoded value from a src
- * and return the value in host-endian encoding.
- * There is no requirement that a src must be aligned.
- */
- #if defined Q_CC_MSVC && _MSC_VER < 1300 || defined Q_CC_SUN
- inline quint64 qFromBigEndian_helper(const uchar *src, quint64 *dest)
- {
- return 0
- | src[7]
- | src[6] * Q_UINT64_C(0x0000000000000100)
- | src[5] * Q_UINT64_C(0x0000000000010000)
- | src[4] * Q_UINT64_C(0x0000000001000000)
- | src[3] * Q_UINT64_C(0x0000000100000000)
- | src[2] * Q_UINT64_C(0x0000010000000000)
- | src[1] * Q_UINT64_C(0x0001000000000000)
- | src[0] * Q_UINT64_C(0x0100000000000000);
- }
- inline quint32 qFromBigEndian_helper(const uchar *src, quint32 * dest)
- {
- return 0
- | src[3]
- | src[2] * quint32(0x00000100)
- | src[1] * quint32(0x00010000)
- | src[0] * quint32(0x01000000);
- }
- inline quint16 qFromBigEndian_helper(const uchar *src, quint16 * des)
- {
- return 0
- | src[1]
- | src[0] * 0x0100;
- }
- inline qint64 qFromBigEndian_helper(const uchar *src, qint64 * dest)
- { return static_cast<qint64>(qFromBigEndian_helper(src, reinterpret_cast<quint64*>(0))); }
- inline qint32 qFromBigEndian_helper(const uchar *src, qint32 * dest)
- { return static_cast<qint32>(qFromBigEndian_helper(src, reinterpret_cast<quint32*>(0))); }
- inline qint16 qFromBigEndian_helper(const uchar *src, qint16 * dest)
- { return static_cast<qint16>(qFromBigEndian_helper(src, reinterpret_cast<quint16*>(0))); }
- template <class T> inline T qFromBigEndian(const uchar *src)
- {
- return qFromBigEndian_helper(src, reinterpret_cast<T*>(0));
- }
- #else
- template <class T> inline T qFromBigEndian(const uchar *src);
- template<>
- inline quint64 qFromBigEndian<quint64>(const uchar *src)
- {
- return 0
- | src[7]
- | src[6] * Q_UINT64_C(0x0000000000000100)
- | src[5] * Q_UINT64_C(0x0000000000010000)
- | src[4] * Q_UINT64_C(0x0000000001000000)
- | src[3] * Q_UINT64_C(0x0000000100000000)
- | src[2] * Q_UINT64_C(0x0000010000000000)
- | src[1] * Q_UINT64_C(0x0001000000000000)
- | src[0] * Q_UINT64_C(0x0100000000000000);
- }
- template<>
- inline quint32 qFromBigEndian<quint32>(const uchar *src)
- {
- return 0
- | src[3]
- | src[2] * quint32(0x00000100)
- | src[1] * quint32(0x00010000)
- | src[0] * quint32(0x01000000);
- }
- template<>
- inline quint16 qFromBigEndian<quint16>(const uchar *src)
- {
- return 0
- | src[1]
- | src[0] * quint16(0x0100);
- }
- // signed specializations
- template <> inline qint64 qFromBigEndian<qint64>(const uchar *src)
- { return static_cast<qint64>(qFromBigEndian<quint64>(src)); }
- template <> inline qint32 qFromBigEndian<qint32>(const uchar *src)
- { return static_cast<qint32>(qFromBigEndian<quint32>(src)); }
- template <> inline qint16 qFromBigEndian<qint16>(const uchar *src)
- { return static_cast<qint16>(qFromBigEndian<quint16>(src)); }
- #endif
- /*
- * T qbswap(T source).
- * Changes the byte order of a value from big endian to little endian or vice versa.
- * This function can be used if you are not concerned about alignment issues,
- * and it is therefore a bit more convenient and in most cases more efficient.
- */
- template <typename T> T qbswap(T source);
- template <> inline quint64 qbswap<quint64>(quint64 source)
- {
- return 0
- | ((source & Q_UINT64_C(0x00000000000000ff)) << 56)
- | ((source & Q_UINT64_C(0x000000000000ff00)) << 40)
- | ((source & Q_UINT64_C(0x0000000000ff0000)) << 24)
- | ((source & Q_UINT64_C(0x00000000ff000000)) << 8)
- | ((source & Q_UINT64_C(0x000000ff00000000)) >> 8)
- | ((source & Q_UINT64_C(0x0000ff0000000000)) >> 24)
- | ((source & Q_UINT64_C(0x00ff000000000000)) >> 40)
- | ((source & Q_UINT64_C(0xff00000000000000)) >> 56);
- }
- template <> inline quint32 qbswap<quint32>(quint32 source)
- {
- return 0
- | ((source & 0x000000ff) << 24)
- | ((source & 0x0000ff00) << 8)
- | ((source & 0x00ff0000) >> 8)
- | ((source & 0xff000000) >> 24);
- }
- template <> inline quint16 qbswap<quint16>(quint16 source)
- {
- return 0
- | ((source & 0x00ff) << 8)
- | ((source & 0xff00) >> 8);
- }
- // signed specializations
- template <> inline qint64 qbswap<qint64>(qint64 source)
- {
- return qbswap<quint64>(quint64(source));
- }
- template <> inline qint32 qbswap<qint32>(qint32 source)
- {
- return qbswap<quint32>(quint32(source));
- }
- template <> inline qint16 qbswap<qint16>(qint16 source)
- {
- return qbswap<quint16>(quint16(source));
- }
- #if Q_BYTE_ORDER == Q_BIG_ENDIAN
- template <typename T> inline T qToBigEndian(T source)
- { return source; }
- template <typename T> inline T qFromBigEndian(T source)
- { return source; }
- template <typename T> inline T qToLittleEndian(T source)
- { return qbswap<T>(source); }
- template <typename T> inline T qFromLittleEndian(T source)
- { return qbswap<T>(source); }
- template <typename T> inline void qToBigEndian(T src, uchar *dest)
- { qToUnaligned<T>(src, dest); }
- template <typename T> inline void qToLittleEndian(T src, uchar *dest)
- { qbswap<T>(src, dest); }
- #else // Q_LITTLE_ENDIAN
- template <typename T> inline T qToBigEndian(T source)
- { return qbswap<T>(source); }
- template <typename T> inline T qFromBigEndian(T source)
- { return qbswap<T>(source); }
- template <typename T> inline T qToLittleEndian(T source)
- { return source; }
- template <typename T> inline T qFromLittleEndian(T source)
- { return source; }
- template <typename T> inline void qToBigEndian(T src, uchar *dest)
- { qbswap<T>(src, dest); }
- template <typename T> inline void qToLittleEndian(T src, uchar *dest)
- { qToUnaligned<T>(src, dest); }
- #endif // Q_BYTE_ORDER == Q_BIG_ENDIAN
- QT_END_NAMESPACE
- QT_END_HEADER
- #endif // QENDIAN_H