MS_Queue.cpp
资源名称:CppPrimer.rar [点击查看]
上传用户:qdkongtiao
上传日期:2022-06-29
资源大小:356k
文件大小:3k
源码类别:
书籍源码
开发平台:
Visual C++
- /*
- * This file contains code from "C++ Primer, Fourth Edition", by Stanley B.
- * Lippman, Jose Lajoie, and Barbara E. Moo, and is covered under the
- * copyright and warranty notices given in that book:
- *
- * "Copyright (c) 2005 by Objectwrite, Inc., Jose Lajoie, and Barbara E. Moo."
- *
- *
- * "The authors and publisher have taken care in the preparation of this book,
- * but make no expressed or implied warranty of any kind and assume no
- * responsibility for errors or omissions. No liability is assumed for
- * incidental or consequential damages in connection with or arising out of the
- * use of the information or programs contained herein."
- *
- * Permission is granted for this code to be used for educational purposes in
- * association with the book, given proper citation if and when posted or
- * reproduced.Any commercial use of this code requires the explicit written
- * permission of the publisher, Addison-Wesley Professional, a division of
- * Pearson Education, Inc. Send your request for permission, stating clearly
- * what code you would like to use, and in what specific way, to the following
- * address:
- *
- * Pearson Education, Inc.
- * Rights and Contracts Department
- * 75 Arlington Street, Suite 300
- * Boston, MA 02216
- * Fax: (617) 848-7047
- */
- #include "MS_Queue.h"
- #include <stdexcept>
- using std::out_of_range;
- #include <iostream>
- using std::ostream;
- //web-comment-begin
- template <class Type>
- void
- Queue<Type>::copy_elems(const Queue &orig)
- {
- // copy elements from orig into this Queue
- QueueItem *pt = orig.head;
- while (pt) { // last element has next pointer == 0
- push(pt->item); // copy the element
- pt = pt->next; // get the next one from orig
- }
- }
- template <class Type>
- Queue<Type>& Queue<Type>::operator=(const Queue &rhs)
- {
- if (this != &rhs) {
- // destroy elements on this Queue
- destroy();
- copy_elems(rhs); // copy from rhs into left-hand Queue
- }
- return *this;
- }
- template <class Type>
- void
- Queue<Type>::destroy()
- {
- while (!empty())
- pop();
- }
- template <class Type>
- void Queue<Type>::push(const Type &val)
- {
- // allocate a new QueueItem object
- QueueItem *pt = new QueueItem(val);
- // put item onto existing queue
- if (empty())
- head = tail = pt; // queue has only one element
- else
- {
- tail->next = pt; // add new element to end of queue
- tail = pt;
- }
- }
- //begin{pop-defn}
- template <class Type>
- void Queue<Type>::pop()
- {
- // pop is unchecked: popping off an empty Queue is undefined
- QueueItem* p = head; // keep pointer to head so can delete it
- head = head->next; // head now points to next element
- delete p; // delete old head element
- }
- //end{pop-defn}
- template <class Type>
- ostream& operator<<(ostream &os, const Queue<Type> &q)
- {
- os << "< ";
- typename Queue<Type>::QueueItem *p;
- for (p = q.head; p; p = p->next)
- os << p->item << " ";
- os <<">";
- return os;
- }