cp15.c
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上传日期:2022-07-16
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- /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- * ATMEL Microcontroller Software Support
- * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- * Copyright (c) 2008, Atmel Corporation
- *
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
- *
- * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
- * this list of conditions and the disclaimer below.
- *
- * Atmel's name may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from
- * this software without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * DISCLAIMER: THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ATMEL "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
- * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT ARE
- * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL ATMEL BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
- * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA,
- * OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
- * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
- * EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
- //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- // Headers
- //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- #include <board.h>
- #ifdef CP15_PRESENT
- #include <utility/trace.h>
- #include "cp15.h"
- #if defined(__ICCARM__)
- #include <intrinsics.h>
- #endif
- //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- // Macros
- //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- // Defines
- //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- /*
- #define CP15_RR_BIT 14 // RR bit Replacement strategy for ICache and DCache:
- // 0 = Random replacement
- // 1 = Round-robin replacement.
-
- #define CP15_V_BIT 13 // V bit Location of exception vectors:
- // 0 = Normal exception vectors selected address range = 0x0000 0000 to 0x0000 001C
- // 1 = High exception vect selected, address range = 0xFFFF 0000 to 0xFFFF 001C
- */
- #define CP15_I_BIT 12 // I bit ICache enable/disable:
- // 0 = ICache disabled
- // 1 = ICache enabled
- /*
- #define CP15_R_BIT 9 // R bit ROM protection
- #define CP15_S_BIT 8 // S bit System protection
-
- #define CP15_B_BIT 7 // B bit Endianness:
- // 0 = Little-endian operation
- // 1 = Big-endian operation.
- */
- #define CP15_C_BIT 2 // C bit DCache enable/disable:
- // 0 = Cache disabled
- // 1 = Cache enabled
- /*
- #define CP15_A_BIT 1 // A bit Alignment fault enable/disable:
- // 0 = Data address alignment fault checking disabled
- // 1 = Data address alignment fault checking enabled
- */
- #define CP15_M_BIT 0 // M bit MMU enable/disable: 0 = disabled 1 = enabled.
- // 0 = disabled
- // 1 = enabled
- //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- // Global functions
- //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- /// Check Instruction Cache
- /// return 0 if I_Cache disable, 1 if I_Cache enable
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- unsigned int CP15_Is_I_CacheEnabled(void)
- {
- unsigned int control;
- control = _readControlRegister();
- return ((control & (1 << CP15_I_BIT)) != 0);
- }
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- /// Enable Instruction Cache
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- void CP15_Enable_I_Cache(void)
- {
- unsigned int control;
- control = _readControlRegister();
- // Check if cache is disabled
- if ((control & (1 << CP15_I_BIT)) == 0) {
- control |= (1 << CP15_I_BIT);
- _writeControlRegister(control);
- TRACE_INFO("I cache enabled.nr");
- }
- #if !defined(OP_BOOTSTRAP_on)
- else {
- TRACE_INFO("I cache is already enabled.nr");
- }
- #endif
- }
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- /// Disable Instruction Cache
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- void CP15_Disable_I_Cache(void)
- {
- unsigned int control;
- control = _readControlRegister();
- // Check if cache is enabled
- if ((control & (1 << CP15_I_BIT)) != 0) {
- control &= ~(1 << CP15_I_BIT);
- _writeControlRegister(control);
- TRACE_INFO("I cache disabled.nr");
- }
- else {
- TRACE_INFO("I cache is already disabled.nr");
- }
- }
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- /// Check MMU
- /// return 0 if MMU disable, 1 if MMU enable
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- unsigned int CP15_Is_MMUEnabled(void)
- {
- unsigned int control;
- control = _readControlRegister();
- return ((control & (1 << CP15_M_BIT)) != 0);
- }
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- /// Enable MMU
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- void CP15_EnableMMU(void)
- {
- unsigned int control;
- control = _readControlRegister();
- // Check if MMU is disabled
- if ((control & (1 << CP15_M_BIT)) == 0) {
- control |= (1 << CP15_M_BIT);
- _writeControlRegister(control);
- TRACE_INFO("MMU enabled.nr");
- }
- else {
- TRACE_INFO("MMU is already enabled.nr");
- }
- }
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- /// Disable MMU
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- void CP15_DisableMMU(void)
- {
- unsigned int control;
- control = _readControlRegister();
- // Check if MMU is enabled
- if ((control & (1 << CP15_M_BIT)) != 0) {
- control &= ~(1 << CP15_M_BIT);
- control &= ~(1 << CP15_C_BIT);
- _writeControlRegister(control);
- TRACE_INFO("MMU disabled.nr");
- }
- else {
- TRACE_INFO("MMU is already disabled.nr");
- }
- }
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- /// Check D_Cache
- /// return 0 if D_Cache disable, 1 if D_Cache enable (with MMU of course)
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- unsigned int CP15_Is_DCacheEnabled(void)
- {
- unsigned int control;
- control = _readControlRegister();
- return ((control & ((1 << CP15_C_BIT)||(1 << CP15_M_BIT))) != 0);
- }
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- /// Enable Data Cache
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- void CP15_Enable_D_Cache(void)
- {
- unsigned int control;
- control = _readControlRegister();
- if( !CP15_Is_MMUEnabled() ) {
- TRACE_ERROR("Do nothing: MMU not enablednr");
- }
- else {
- // Check if cache is disabled
- if ((control & (1 << CP15_C_BIT)) == 0) {
- control |= (1 << CP15_C_BIT);
- _writeControlRegister(control);
- TRACE_INFO("D cache enabled.nr");
- }
- else {
- TRACE_INFO("D cache is already enabled.nr");
- }
- }
- }
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- /// Disable Data Cache
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- void CP15_Disable_D_Cache(void)
- {
- unsigned int control;
- control = _readControlRegister();
- // Check if cache is enabled
- if ((control & (1 << CP15_C_BIT)) != 0) {
- control &= ~(1 << CP15_C_BIT);
- _writeControlRegister(control);
- TRACE_INFO("D cache disabled.nr");
- }
- else {
- TRACE_INFO("D cache is already disabled.nr");
- }
- }
- #endif // CP15_PRESENT