cp15_asm.S
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- /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- * ATMEL Microcontroller Software Support
- * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- * Copyright (c) 2008, Atmel Corporation
- *
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
- *
- * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
- * this list of conditions and the disclaimer below.
- *
- * Atmel's name may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from
- * this software without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * DISCLAIMER: THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ATMEL "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
- * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT ARE
- * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL ATMEL BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
- * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA,
- * OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
- * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
- * EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- // Headers
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- #define __ASSEMBLY__
- #include "board.h"
- #ifdef CP15_PRESENT
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- /// Functions to access CP15 coprocessor register
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- .global _readControlRegister
- .global _writeControlRegister
- .global _waitForInterrupt
- .global _writeTTB
- .global _writeDomain
- .global _writeITLBLockdown
- .global _prefetchICacheLine
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- /// Control Register c1
- /// Register c1 is the Control Register for the ARM926EJ-S processor.
- /// This register specifies the configuration used to enable and disable the
- /// caches and MMU. It is recommended that you access this register using a
- /// read-modify-write sequence.
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- // CP15 Read Control Register
- _readControlRegister:
- mov r0, #0
- mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
- bx lr
- // CP15 Write Control Register
- _writeControlRegister:
- mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
- bx lr
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- /// CP15 Wait For Interrupt operation
- /// The purpose of the Wait For Interrupt operation is to put the processor in
- /// to a low power state.
- /// This puts the processor into a low-power state and stops it executing more
- /// instructions until an interrupt, or debug request occurs, regardless of
- /// whether the interrupts are disabled by the masks in the CPSR.
- /// When an interrupt does occur, the MCR instruction completes and the IRQ or
- /// FIQ handler is entered as normal. The return link in r14_irq or r14_fiq
- /// contains the address of the MCR instruction plus 8, so that the normal
- /// instruction used for interrupt return (SUBS PC,R14,#4) returns to the
- /// instruction following the MCR.
- /// Wait For Interrupt : MCR p15, 0, <Rd>, c7, c0, 4
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- _waitForInterrupt:
- mov r0, #0
- mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4
- bx lr
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- /// CP15 Translation Table Base Register c2
- /// Register c2 is the Translation Table Base Register (TTBR), for the base
- /// address of the first-level translation table.
- /// Reading from c2 returns the pointer to the currently active first-level
- /// translation table in bits [31:14] and an Unpredictable value in bits [13:0].
- /// Writing to register c2 updates the pointer to the first-level translation
- /// table from the value in bits [31:14] of the written value. Bits [13:0]
- /// Should Be Zero.
- /// You can use the following instructions to access the TTBR:
- /// Read TTBR : MRC p15, 0, <Rd>, c2, c0, 0
- /// Write TTBR : MCR p15, 0, <Rd>, c2, c0, 0
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- _writeTTB:
- MCR p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0
- bx lr
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- /// Domain Access Control Register c3
- /// Read domain access permissions : MRC p15, 0, <Rd>, c3, c0, 0
- /// Write domain access permissions : MCR p15, 0, <Rd>, c3, c0, 0
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- _writeDomain:
- MCR p15, 0, r0, c3, c0, 0
- bx lr
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- /// TLB Lockdown Register c10
- /// The TLB Lockdown Register controls where hardware page table walks place the
- /// TLB entry, in the set associative region or the lockdown region of the TLB,
- /// and if in the lockdown region, which entry is written. The lockdown region
- /// of the TLB contains eight entries. See TLB structure for a description of
- /// the structure of the TLB.
- /// Read data TLB lockdown victim : MRC p15,0,<Rd>,c10,c0,0
- /// Write data TLB lockdown victim : MCR p15,0,<Rd>,c10,c0,0
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- _writeITLBLockdown:
- MCR p15, 0, r0, c10, c0, 0
- bx lr
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- /// Prefetch ICache line
- /// Performs an ICache lookup of the specified modified virtual address.
- /// If the cache misses, and the region is cacheable, a linefill is performed.
- /// Prefetch ICache line (MVA): MCR p15, 0, <Rd>, c7, c13, 1
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- _prefetchICacheLine:
- MCR p15, 0, r0, c7, c13, 1
- bx lr
- #endif