ResultSetMetaData.java
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数据库编程
开发平台:
Java
- /*
- Copyright (C) 2002 MySQL AB
- This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- (at your option) any later version.
- This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- GNU General Public License for more details.
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- */
- package com.mysql.jdbc;
- import java.sql.SQLException;
- import java.sql.Types;
- /**
- * A ResultSetMetaData object can be used to find out about the types and
- * properties of the columns in a ResultSet
- *
- * @see java.sql.ResultSetMetaData
- * @author Mark Matthews
- * @version $Id: ResultSetMetaData.java,v 1.12.2.6 2004/02/18 16:04:58 mmatthew Exp $
- */
- public class ResultSetMetaData implements java.sql.ResultSetMetaData {
- Field[] fields;
- /**
- * Initialise for a result with a tuple set and
- * a field descriptor set
- *
- * @param fields the array of field descriptors
- */
- public ResultSetMetaData(Field[] fields) {
- this.fields = fields;
- }
- /**
- * Is the column automatically numbered (and thus read-only)
- *
- * MySQL Auto-increment columns are not read only,
- * so to conform to the spec, this method returns false.
- *
- * @param column the first column is 1, the second is 2...
- * @return true if so
- * @throws java.sql.SQLException if a database access error occurs
- */
- public boolean isAutoIncrement(int column) throws java.sql.SQLException {
- Field f = getField(column);
- return f.isAutoIncrement();
- }
- /**
- * Does a column's case matter? ASSUMPTION: Any field that is
- * not obviously case insensitive is assumed to be case sensitive
- *
- * @param column the first column is 1, the second is 2...
- * @return true if so
- * @throws java.sql.SQLException if a database access error occurs
- */
- public boolean isCaseSensitive(int column) throws java.sql.SQLException {
- Field field = getField(column);
- int sqlType = field.getSQLType();
- switch (sqlType) {
- case Types.BIT:
- case Types.TINYINT:
- case Types.SMALLINT:
- case Types.INTEGER:
- case Types.BIGINT:
- case Types.FLOAT:
- case Types.REAL:
- case Types.DOUBLE:
- case Types.DATE:
- case Types.TIME:
- case Types.TIMESTAMP:
- return false;
- case Types.CHAR:
- case Types.VARCHAR:
- return field.isBinary();
- default:
- return true;
- }
- }
- /**
- * What's a column's table's catalog name?
- *
- * @param column the first column is 1, the second is 2...
- * @return catalog name, or "" if not applicable
- * @throws java.sql.SQLException if a database access error occurs
- */
- public String getCatalogName(int column) throws java.sql.SQLException {
- Field f = getField(column);
- String database = f.getDatabaseName();
- return (database == null) ? "" : database;
- }
- //--------------------------JDBC 2.0-----------------------------------
- /**
- * JDBC 2.0
- *
- * <p>Return the fully qualified name of the Java class whose instances
- * are manufactured if ResultSet.getObject() is called to retrieve a value
- * from the column. ResultSet.getObject() may return a subClass of the
- * class returned by this method.
- *
- * @param column the column number to retrieve information for
- * @return the fully qualified name of the Java class whose instances
- * are manufactured if ResultSet.getObject() is called to retrieve a value
- * from the column.
- *
- * @throws SQLException if an error occurs
- */
- public String getColumnClassName(int column) throws SQLException {
- Field f = getField(column);
- // From JDBC-3.0 spec
- //
- // JDBC Type Java Object Type
- //
- // CHAR String
- // VARCHAR String
- // LONGVARCHAR String
- // NUMERIC java.math.BigDecimal
- // DECIMAL java.math.BigDecimal
- // BIT Boolean
- // BOOLEAN Boolean
- // TINYINT Integer
- // SMALLINT Integer
- // INTEGER Integer
- // BIGINT Long
- // REAL Float
- // FLOAT Double
- // DOUBLE Double
- // BINARY byte[]
- // VARBINARY byte[]
- // LONGVARBINARY byte[]
- // DATE java.sql.Date
- // TIME java.sql.Time
- // TIMESTAMP java.sql.Timestamp
- // DISTINCT Object type of underlying type
- // CLOB Clob
- // BLOB Blob
- // ARRAY Array
- // STRUCT Struct or SQLData
- // REF Ref
- // DATALINK java.net.URL
- // JAVA_OBJECT underlying Java class
- switch (f.getSQLType()) {
- case Types.BIT:
- case Types.BOOLEAN:
- return "java.lang.Boolean";
- case Types.TINYINT:
- return "java.lang.Integer";
- case Types.SMALLINT:
- return "java.lang.Integer";
- case Types.INTEGER:
- if (f.isUnsigned()) {
- return "java.lang.Long";
- } else {
- return "java.lang.Integer";
- }
- case Types.BIGINT:
- return "java.lang.Long";
- case Types.DECIMAL:
- case Types.NUMERIC:
- return "java.math.BigDecimal";
- case Types.REAL:
- return "java.lang.Float";
- case Types.FLOAT:
- case Types.DOUBLE:
- return "java.lang.Double";
- case Types.CHAR:
- case Types.VARCHAR:
- case Types.LONGVARCHAR:
- return "java.lang.String";
- case Types.BINARY:
- case Types.VARBINARY:
- case Types.LONGVARBINARY:
- if (!f.isBlob()) {
- return "java.lang.String";
- } else if (!f.isBinary()) {
- return "java.lang.String";
- } else {
- return "[B";
- }
- case Types.DATE:
- return "java.sql.Date";
- case Types.TIME:
- return "java.sql.Time";
- case Types.TIMESTAMP:
- return "java.sql.Timestamp";
- default:
- return "java.lang.Object";
- }
- }
- /**
- * Whats the number of columns in the ResultSet?
- *
- * @return the number
- * @throws java.sql.SQLException if a database access error occurs
- */
- public int getColumnCount() throws java.sql.SQLException {
- return fields.length;
- }
- /**
- * What is the column's normal maximum width in characters?
- *
- * @param column the first column is 1, the second is 2, etc.
- * @return the maximum width
- * @throws java.sql.SQLException if a database access error occurs
- */
- public int getColumnDisplaySize(int column) throws java.sql.SQLException {
- return getField(column).getLength();
- }
- /**
- * What is the suggested column title for use in printouts and
- * displays?
- *
- * @param column the first column is 1, the second is 2, etc.
- * @return the column label
- * @throws java.sql.SQLException if a database access error occurs
- */
- public String getColumnLabel(int column) throws java.sql.SQLException {
- return getColumnName(column);
- }
- /**
- * What's a column's name?
- *
- * @param column the first column is 1, the second is 2, etc.
- * @return the column name
- * @throws java.sql.SQLException if a databvase access error occurs
- */
- public String getColumnName(int column) throws java.sql.SQLException {
- return getField(column).getName();
- }
- /**
- * What is a column's SQL Type? (java.sql.Type int)
- *
- * @param column the first column is 1, the second is 2, etc.
- * @return the java.sql.Type value
- * @throws java.sql.SQLException if a database access error occurs
- * @see java.sql.Types
- */
- public int getColumnType(int column) throws java.sql.SQLException {
- return getField(column).getSQLType();
- }
- /**
- * Whats is the column's data source specific type name?
- *
- * @param column the first column is 1, the second is 2, etc.
- * @return the type name
- * @throws java.sql.SQLException if a database access error occurs
- */
- public String getColumnTypeName(int column) throws java.sql.SQLException {
- int mysqlType = getField(column).getMysqlType();
- switch (mysqlType) {
- case MysqlDefs.FIELD_TYPE_DECIMAL:
- return "DECIMAL";
- case MysqlDefs.FIELD_TYPE_TINY:
- return "TINY";
- case MysqlDefs.FIELD_TYPE_SHORT:
- return "SHORT";
- case MysqlDefs.FIELD_TYPE_LONG:
- return "LONG";
- case MysqlDefs.FIELD_TYPE_FLOAT:
- return "FLOAT";
- case MysqlDefs.FIELD_TYPE_DOUBLE:
- return "DOUBLE";
- case MysqlDefs.FIELD_TYPE_NULL:
- return "NULL";
- case MysqlDefs.FIELD_TYPE_TIMESTAMP:
- return "TIMESTAMP";
- case MysqlDefs.FIELD_TYPE_LONGLONG:
- return "LONGLONG";
- case MysqlDefs.FIELD_TYPE_INT24:
- return "INT";
- case MysqlDefs.FIELD_TYPE_DATE:
- return "DATE";
- case MysqlDefs.FIELD_TYPE_TIME:
- return "TIME";
- case MysqlDefs.FIELD_TYPE_DATETIME:
- return "DATETIME";
- case MysqlDefs.FIELD_TYPE_TINY_BLOB:
- return "TINYBLOB";
- case MysqlDefs.FIELD_TYPE_MEDIUM_BLOB:
- return "MEDIUMBLOB";
- case MysqlDefs.FIELD_TYPE_LONG_BLOB:
- return "LONGBLOB";
- case MysqlDefs.FIELD_TYPE_BLOB:
- if (getField(column).isBinary()) {
- return "BLOB";
- } else {
- return "TEXT";
- }
- case MysqlDefs.FIELD_TYPE_VAR_STRING:
- return "VARCHAR";
- case MysqlDefs.FIELD_TYPE_STRING:
- return "CHAR";
- case MysqlDefs.FIELD_TYPE_ENUM:
- return "ENUM";
- case MysqlDefs.FIELD_TYPE_SET:
- return "SET";
- case MysqlDefs.FIELD_TYPE_YEAR:
- return "YEAR";
- default:
- return "UNKNOWN";
- }
- }
- /**
- * Is the column a cash value?
- *
- * @param column the first column is 1, the second is 2...
- * @return true if its a cash column
- * @throws java.sql.SQLException if a database access error occurs
- */
- public boolean isCurrency(int column) throws java.sql.SQLException {
- return false;
- }
- /**
- * Will a write on this column definately succeed?
- *
- * @param column the first column is 1, the second is 2, etc..
- * @return true if so
- * @throws java.sql.SQLException if a database access error occurs
- */
- public boolean isDefinitelyWritable(int column)
- throws java.sql.SQLException {
- return isWritable(column);
- }
- /**
- * Can you put a NULL in this column?
- *
- * @param column the first column is 1, the second is 2...
- * @return one of the columnNullable values
- * @throws java.sql.SQLException if a database access error occurs
- */
- public int isNullable(int column) throws java.sql.SQLException {
- if (!getField(column).isNotNull()) {
- return java.sql.ResultSetMetaData.columnNullable;
- } else {
- return java.sql.ResultSetMetaData.columnNoNulls;
- }
- }
- /**
- * What is a column's number of decimal digits.
- *
- * @param column the first column is 1, the second is 2...
- * @return the precision
- * @throws java.sql.SQLException if a database access error occurs
- */
- public int getPrecision(int column) throws java.sql.SQLException {
- Field f = getField(column);
- if (isDecimalType(f.getSQLType())) {
- if (f.getDecimals() > 0) {
- return f.getLength() - 1 + f.getPrecisionAdjustFactor();
- }
- return f.getLength() + f.getPrecisionAdjustFactor();
- }
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * Is the column definitely not writable?
- *
- * @param column the first column is 1, the second is 2, etc.
- * @return true if so
- * @throws java.sql.SQLException if a database access error occurs
- */
- public boolean isReadOnly(int column) throws java.sql.SQLException {
- return false;
- }
- /**
- * What is a column's number of digits to the right of the
- * decimal point?
- *
- * @param column the first column is 1, the second is 2...
- * @return the scale
- * @throws java.sql.SQLException if a database access error occurs
- */
- public int getScale(int column) throws java.sql.SQLException {
- Field f = getField(column);
- if (isDecimalType(f.getSQLType())) {
- return f.getDecimals();
- }
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * What is a column's table's schema? This relies on us knowing
- * the table name.
- *
- * The JDBC specification allows us to return "" if this is not
- * applicable.
- *
- * @param column the first column is 1, the second is 2...
- * @return the Schema
- * @throws java.sql.SQLException if a database access error occurs
- */
- public String getSchemaName(int column) throws java.sql.SQLException {
- return "";
- }
- /**
- * Can the column be used in a WHERE clause? Basically for
- * this, I split the functions into two types: recognised
- * types (which are always useable), and OTHER types (which
- * may or may not be useable). The OTHER types, for now, I
- * will assume they are useable. We should really query the
- * catalog to see if they are useable.
- *
- * @param column the first column is 1, the second is 2...
- * @return true if they can be used in a WHERE clause
- * @throws java.sql.SQLException if a database access error occurs
- */
- public boolean isSearchable(int column) throws java.sql.SQLException {
- return true;
- }
- /**
- * Is the column a signed number?
- *
- * @param column the first column is 1, the second is 2...
- * @return true if so
- * @throws java.sql.SQLException if a database access error occurs
- */
- public boolean isSigned(int column) throws java.sql.SQLException {
- Field f = getField(column);
- int sqlType = f.getSQLType();
- switch (sqlType) {
- case Types.TINYINT:
- case Types.SMALLINT:
- case Types.INTEGER:
- case Types.BIGINT:
- case Types.FLOAT:
- case Types.REAL:
- case Types.DOUBLE:
- case Types.NUMERIC:
- case Types.DECIMAL:
- return !f.isUnsigned();
- case Types.DATE:
- case Types.TIME:
- case Types.TIMESTAMP:
- return false;
- default:
- return false;
- }
- }
- /**
- * Whats a column's table's name?
- *
- * @param column the first column is 1, the second is 2...
- * @return column name, or "" if not applicable
- * @throws java.sql.SQLException if a database access error occurs
- */
- public String getTableName(int column) throws java.sql.SQLException {
- return getField(column).getTableName();
- }
- /**
- * Is it possible for a write on the column to succeed?
- *
- * @param column the first column is 1, the second is 2, etc.
- * @return true if so
- * @throws java.sql.SQLException if a database access error occurs
- */
- public boolean isWritable(int column) throws java.sql.SQLException {
- return !isReadOnly(column);
- }
- // *********************************************************************
- //
- // END OF PUBLIC INTERFACE
- //
- // *********************************************************************
- /**
- * Returns the field instance for the given column index
- *
- * @param columnIndex the column number to retrieve a field instance for
- * @return the field instance for the given column index
- *
- * @throws java.sql.SQLException if an error occurs
- */
- protected Field getField(int columnIndex) throws java.sql.SQLException {
- if ((columnIndex < 1) || (columnIndex > fields.length)) {
- throw new java.sql.SQLException("Column index out of range.",
- SQLError.SQL_STATE_INVALID_COLUMN_NUMBER);
- }
- return fields[columnIndex - 1];
- }
- /**
- * Checks if the SQL Type is a Decimal/Number Type
- * @param type SQL Type
- */
- private static final boolean isDecimalType(int type) {
- switch (type) {
- case Types.BIT:
- case Types.TINYINT:
- case Types.SMALLINT:
- case Types.INTEGER:
- case Types.BIGINT:
- case Types.FLOAT:
- case Types.REAL:
- case Types.DOUBLE:
- case Types.NUMERIC:
- case Types.DECIMAL:
- return true;
- }
- return false;
- }
- }