h264.c
上传用户:riyaled888
上传日期:2009-03-27
资源大小:7338k
文件大小:19k
- /*****************************************************************************
- * h264.c: h264/avc video packetizer
- *****************************************************************************
- * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 VideoLAN
- * $Id: h264.c 9031 2004-10-22 11:11:27Z gbazin $
- *
- * Authors: Laurent Aimar <fenrir@via.ecp.fr>
- * Eric Petit <titer@videolan.org>
- * Gildas Bazin <gbazin@videolan.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
- *****************************************************************************/
- /*****************************************************************************
- * Preamble
- *****************************************************************************/
- #include <stdlib.h> /* malloc(), free() */
- #include <vlc/vlc.h>
- #include <vlc/decoder.h>
- #include <vlc/sout.h>
- #include "vlc_block_helper.h"
- #include "vlc_bits.h"
- /*****************************************************************************
- * Module descriptor
- *****************************************************************************/
- static int Open ( vlc_object_t * );
- static void Close( vlc_object_t * );
- vlc_module_begin();
- set_description( _("H264 video packetizer") );
- set_capability( "packetizer", 50 );
- set_callbacks( Open, Close );
- vlc_module_end();
- /****************************************************************************
- * Local prototypes
- ****************************************************************************/
- static block_t *Packetize( decoder_t *, block_t ** );
- static block_t *PacketizeAVC1( decoder_t *, block_t ** );
- struct decoder_sys_t
- {
- block_bytestream_t bytestream;
- int i_state;
- int i_offset;
- uint8_t startcode[4];
- vlc_bool_t b_slice;
- block_t *p_frame;
- int64_t i_dts;
- int64_t i_pts;
- unsigned int i_flags;
- vlc_bool_t b_sps;
- /* avcC data */
- int i_avcC_length_size;
- /* Useful values of the Sequence Parameter Set */
- int i_log2_max_frame_num;
- int b_frame_mbs_only;
- /* Useful values of the Slice Header */
- int i_nal_type;
- int i_nal_ref_idc;
- int i_idr_pic_id;
- int i_frame_num;
- };
- enum
- {
- STATE_NOSYNC,
- STATE_NEXT_SYNC,
- };
- enum nal_unit_type_e
- {
- NAL_UNKNOWN = 0,
- NAL_SLICE = 1,
- NAL_SLICE_DPA = 2,
- NAL_SLICE_DPB = 3,
- NAL_SLICE_DPC = 4,
- NAL_SLICE_IDR = 5, /* ref_idc != 0 */
- NAL_SEI = 6, /* ref_idc == 0 */
- NAL_SPS = 7,
- NAL_PPS = 8
- /* ref_idc == 0 for 6,9,10,11,12 */
- };
- enum nal_priority_e
- {
- NAL_PRIORITY_DISPOSABLE = 0,
- NAL_PRIORITY_LOW = 1,
- NAL_PRIORITY_HIGH = 2,
- NAL_PRIORITY_HIGHEST = 3,
- };
- static block_t *ParseNALBlock( decoder_t *, block_t * );
- static block_t *nal_get_annexeb( decoder_t *, uint8_t *p, int );
- /*****************************************************************************
- * Open: probe the packetizer and return score
- *****************************************************************************/
- static int Open( vlc_object_t *p_this )
- {
- decoder_t *p_dec = (decoder_t*)p_this;
- decoder_sys_t *p_sys;
- if( p_dec->fmt_in.i_codec != VLC_FOURCC( 'h', '2', '6', '4') &&
- p_dec->fmt_in.i_codec != VLC_FOURCC( 'H', '2', '6', '4') &&
- p_dec->fmt_in.i_codec != VLC_FOURCC( 'V', 'S', 'S', 'H') &&
- p_dec->fmt_in.i_codec != VLC_FOURCC( 'v', 's', 's', 'h') &&
- ( p_dec->fmt_in.i_codec != VLC_FOURCC( 'a', 'v', 'c', '1') ||
- p_dec->fmt_in.i_extra < 7 ) )
- {
- return VLC_EGENERIC;
- }
- /* Allocate the memory needed to store the decoder's structure */
- if( ( p_dec->p_sys = p_sys = malloc( sizeof(decoder_sys_t) ) ) == NULL )
- {
- msg_Err( p_dec, "out of memory" );
- return VLC_EGENERIC;
- }
- p_sys->i_state = STATE_NOSYNC;
- p_sys->i_offset = 0;
- p_sys->startcode[0] = 0;
- p_sys->startcode[1] = 0;
- p_sys->startcode[2] = 0;
- p_sys->startcode[3] = 1;
- p_sys->bytestream = block_BytestreamInit( p_dec );
- p_sys->b_slice = VLC_FALSE;
- p_sys->p_frame = NULL;
- p_sys->i_dts = 0;
- p_sys->i_pts = 0;
- p_sys->i_flags = 0;
- p_sys->b_sps = VLC_FALSE;
- p_sys->i_nal_type = -1;
- p_sys->i_nal_ref_idc = -1;
- p_sys->i_idr_pic_id = -1;
- p_sys->i_frame_num = -1;
- /* Setup properties */
- es_format_Copy( &p_dec->fmt_out, &p_dec->fmt_in );
- p_dec->fmt_out.i_codec = VLC_FOURCC( 'h', '2', '6', '4' );
- /* FIXME: FFMPEG isn't happy at all if you leave this */
- if( p_dec->fmt_out.i_extra ) free( p_dec->fmt_out.p_extra );
- p_dec->fmt_out.i_extra = 0; p_dec->fmt_out.p_extra = 0;
- if( p_dec->fmt_in.i_codec == VLC_FOURCC( 'a', 'v', 'c', '1' ) )
- {
- uint8_t *p = &((uint8_t*)p_dec->fmt_in.p_extra)[4];
- int i_sps, i_pps;
- int i;
- /* Parse avcC */
- p_sys->i_avcC_length_size = 1 + ((*p++)&0x03);
- /* Read SPS */
- i_sps = (*p++)&0x1f;
- for( i = 0; i < i_sps; i++ )
- {
- int i_length = GetWBE( p );
- block_t *p_sps = nal_get_annexeb( p_dec, p + 2, i_length );
- ParseNALBlock( p_dec, p_sps );
- p += 2 + i_length;
- }
- /* Read PPS */
- i_pps = *p++;
- for( i = 0; i < i_pps; i++ )
- {
- int i_length = GetWBE( p );
- block_t *p_pps = nal_get_annexeb( p_dec, p + 2, i_length );
- ParseNALBlock( p_dec, p_pps );
- p += 2 + i_length;
- }
- msg_Dbg( p_dec, "avcC length size=%d sps=%d pps=%d",
- p_sys->i_avcC_length_size, i_sps, i_pps );
- /* Set callback */
- p_dec->pf_packetize = PacketizeAVC1;
- }
- else
- {
- /* Set callback */
- p_dec->pf_packetize = Packetize;
- }
- return VLC_SUCCESS;
- }
- /*****************************************************************************
- * Close: clean up the packetizer
- *****************************************************************************/
- static void Close( vlc_object_t *p_this )
- {
- decoder_t *p_dec = (decoder_t*)p_this;
- decoder_sys_t *p_sys = p_dec->p_sys;
- block_BytestreamRelease( &p_sys->bytestream );
- free( p_sys );
- }
- /****************************************************************************
- * Packetize: the whole thing
- ****************************************************************************/
- static block_t *Packetize( decoder_t *p_dec, block_t **pp_block )
- {
- decoder_sys_t *p_sys = p_dec->p_sys;
- block_t *p_pic;
- if( !pp_block || !*pp_block ) return NULL;
- block_BytestreamPush( &p_sys->bytestream, *pp_block );
- for( ;; )
- {
- switch( p_sys->i_state )
- {
- case STATE_NOSYNC:
- if( block_FindStartcodeFromOffset( &p_sys->bytestream,
- &p_sys->i_offset, p_sys->startcode+1, 3 ) == VLC_SUCCESS)
- {
- p_sys->i_state = STATE_NEXT_SYNC;
- }
- if( p_sys->i_offset )
- {
- block_SkipBytes( &p_sys->bytestream, p_sys->i_offset );
- p_sys->i_offset = 0;
- block_BytestreamFlush( &p_sys->bytestream );
- }
- if( p_sys->i_state != STATE_NEXT_SYNC )
- {
- /* Need more data */
- return NULL;
- }
- p_sys->i_offset = 1; /* To find next startcode */
- case STATE_NEXT_SYNC:
- /* Find the next startcode */
- if( block_FindStartcodeFromOffset( &p_sys->bytestream,
- &p_sys->i_offset, p_sys->startcode, 3 ) != VLC_SUCCESS)
- {
- if( block_FindStartcodeFromOffset( &p_sys->bytestream,
- &p_sys->i_offset, p_sys->startcode+1, 3 ) !=
- VLC_SUCCESS )
- {
- /* Need more data */
- return NULL;
- }
- }
- /* Get the new fragment and set the pts/dts */
- p_pic = block_New( p_dec, p_sys->i_offset );
- p_pic->i_pts = p_sys->bytestream.p_block->i_pts;
- p_pic->i_dts = p_sys->bytestream.p_block->i_dts;
- block_GetBytes( &p_sys->bytestream, p_pic->p_buffer,
- p_pic->i_buffer );
- p_sys->i_offset = 0;
- /* Parse the NAL */
- if( !( p_pic = ParseNALBlock( p_dec, p_pic ) ) )
- {
- p_sys->i_state = STATE_NOSYNC;
- break;
- }
- /* So p_block doesn't get re-added several times */
- *pp_block = block_BytestreamPop( &p_sys->bytestream );
- p_sys->i_state = STATE_NOSYNC;
- return p_pic;
- }
- }
- }
- /****************************************************************************
- * PacketizeAVC1: the whole thing
- ****************************************************************************/
- static block_t *PacketizeAVC1( decoder_t *p_dec, block_t **pp_block )
- {
- decoder_sys_t *p_sys = p_dec->p_sys;
- block_t *p_block;
- block_t *p_ret = NULL;
- uint8_t *p;
- if( !pp_block || !*pp_block ) return NULL;
- p_block = *pp_block;
- *pp_block = NULL;
- for( p = p_block->p_buffer; p < &p_block->p_buffer[p_block->i_buffer]; )
- {
- block_t *p_pic;
- int i_size = 0;
- int i;
- for( i = 0; i < p_sys->i_avcC_length_size; i++ )
- {
- i_size = (i_size << 8) | (*p++);
- }
- if( i_size > 0 )
- {
- block_t *p_part = nal_get_annexeb( p_dec, p, i_size );
- p_part->i_dts = p_block->i_dts;
- p_part->i_pts = p_block->i_pts;
- /* Parse the NAL */
- if( ( p_pic = ParseNALBlock( p_dec, p_part ) ) )
- {
- block_ChainAppend( &p_ret, p_pic );
- }
- }
- p += i_size;
- }
- return p_ret;
- }
- static block_t *nal_get_annexeb( decoder_t *p_dec, uint8_t *p, int i_size )
- {
- block_t *p_nal;
- p_nal = block_New( p_dec, 3 + i_size );
- /* Add start code */
- p_nal->p_buffer[0] = 0x00;
- p_nal->p_buffer[1] = 0x00;
- p_nal->p_buffer[2] = 0x01;
- /* Copy nalu */
- memcpy( &p_nal->p_buffer[3], p, i_size );
- return p_nal;
- }
- static void nal_get_decoded( uint8_t **pp_ret, int *pi_ret,
- uint8_t *src, int i_src )
- {
- uint8_t *end = &src[i_src];
- uint8_t *dst = malloc( i_src );
- *pp_ret = dst;
- while( src < end )
- {
- if( src < end - 3 && src[0] == 0x00 && src[1] == 0x00 &&
- src[2] == 0x03 )
- {
- *dst++ = 0x00;
- *dst++ = 0x00;
- src += 3;
- continue;
- }
- *dst++ = *src++;
- }
- *pi_ret = dst - *pp_ret;
- }
- static inline int bs_read_ue( bs_t *s )
- {
- int i = 0;
- while( bs_read1( s ) == 0 && s->p < s->p_end && i < 32 )
- {
- i++;
- }
- return( ( 1 << i) - 1 + bs_read( s, i ) );
- }
- static inline int bs_read_se( bs_t *s )
- {
- int val = bs_read_ue( s );
- return val&0x01 ? (val+1)/2 : -(val/2);
- }
- static block_t *ParseNALBlock( decoder_t *p_dec, block_t *p_frag )
- {
- decoder_sys_t *p_sys = p_dec->p_sys;
- block_t *p_pic = NULL;
- const int i_nal_ref_idc = (p_frag->p_buffer[3] >> 5)&0x03;
- const int i_nal_type = p_frag->p_buffer[3]&0x1f;
- if( p_sys->b_slice && !p_sys->b_sps )
- {
- block_ChainRelease( p_sys->p_frame );
- msg_Warn( p_dec, "waiting for SPS" );
- /* Reset context */
- p_sys->p_frame = NULL;
- p_sys->b_slice = VLC_FALSE;
- }
- if( !p_sys->b_sps &&
- i_nal_type >= NAL_SLICE && i_nal_type <= NAL_SLICE_IDR )
- {
- p_sys->b_slice = VLC_TRUE;
- /* Fragment will be discarded later on */
- }
- else if( i_nal_type >= NAL_SLICE && i_nal_type <= NAL_SLICE_IDR )
- {
- uint8_t *dec;
- int i_dec, i_first_mb, i_slice_type, i_frame_num, i_pic_flags = 0;
- vlc_bool_t b_pic = VLC_FALSE;
- bs_t s;
- /* do not convert the whole frame */
- nal_get_decoded( &dec, &i_dec, &p_frag->p_buffer[4],
- __MIN( p_frag->i_buffer - 4, 60 ) );
- bs_init( &s, dec, i_dec );
- /* first_mb_in_slice */
- i_first_mb = bs_read_ue( &s );
- /* slice_type */
- switch( (i_slice_type = bs_read_ue( &s )) )
- {
- case 0: case 5:
- i_pic_flags = BLOCK_FLAG_TYPE_P;
- break;
- case 1: case 6:
- i_pic_flags = BLOCK_FLAG_TYPE_B;
- break;
- case 2: case 7:
- i_pic_flags = BLOCK_FLAG_TYPE_I;
- break;
- case 3: case 8: /* SP */
- i_pic_flags = BLOCK_FLAG_TYPE_P;
- break;
- case 4: case 9:
- i_pic_flags = BLOCK_FLAG_TYPE_I;
- break;
- }
- /* pic_parameter_set_id */
- bs_read_ue( &s );
- /* frame_num */
- i_frame_num = bs_read( &s, p_sys->i_log2_max_frame_num + 4 );
- /* Detection of the first VCL NAL unit of a primary coded picture
- * (cf. 7.4.1.2.4) */
- if( i_frame_num != p_sys->i_frame_num ||
- ( (i_nal_ref_idc != p_sys->i_nal_ref_idc) &&
- (!i_nal_ref_idc || !p_sys->i_nal_ref_idc) ) )
- {
- b_pic = VLC_TRUE;
- }
- p_sys->i_frame_num = i_frame_num;
- p_sys->i_nal_ref_idc = i_nal_ref_idc;
- if( !p_sys->b_frame_mbs_only )
- {
- /* field_pic_flag */
- if( bs_read( &s, 1 ) )
- {
- /* bottom_field_flag */
- bs_read( &s, 1 );
- }
- }
- if( i_nal_type == NAL_SLICE_IDR )
- {
- /* id_pic_id */
- int i_idr_pic_id = bs_read_ue( &s );
- if( p_sys->i_nal_type != i_nal_type ) b_pic = VLC_TRUE;
- if( p_sys->i_idr_pic_id != i_idr_pic_id ) b_pic = VLC_TRUE;
- p_sys->i_idr_pic_id = i_idr_pic_id;
- }
- p_sys->i_nal_type = i_nal_type;
- if( b_pic && p_sys->b_slice )
- {
- p_pic = block_ChainGather( p_sys->p_frame );
- p_pic->i_dts = p_sys->i_dts;
- p_pic->i_pts = p_sys->i_pts;
- p_pic->i_length = 0; /* FIXME */
- p_pic->i_flags = p_sys->i_flags;
- /* Reset context */
- p_sys->p_frame = NULL;
- p_sys->b_slice = VLC_FALSE;
- }
- p_sys->b_slice = VLC_TRUE;
- p_sys->i_flags = i_pic_flags;
- p_sys->i_dts = p_frag->i_dts;
- p_sys->i_pts = p_frag->i_pts;
- free( dec );
- }
- else if( i_nal_type == NAL_SPS )
- {
- uint8_t *dec;
- int i_dec;
- bs_t s;
- int i_tmp;
- msg_Dbg( p_dec, "found NAL_SPS" );
- p_sys->b_sps = VLC_TRUE;
- nal_get_decoded( &dec, &i_dec, &p_frag->p_buffer[4],
- p_frag->i_buffer - 4 );
- bs_init( &s, dec, i_dec );
- /* Skip profile(8), constraint_set012, reserver(5), level(8) */
- bs_skip( &s, 8 + 1+1+1 + 5 + 8 );
- /* sps id */
- bs_read_ue( &s );
- /* Skip i_log2_max_frame_num */
- p_sys->i_log2_max_frame_num = bs_read_ue( &s );
- /* Read poc_type */
- i_tmp = bs_read_ue( &s );
- if( i_tmp == 0 )
- {
- /* skip i_log2_max_poc_lsb */
- bs_read_ue( &s );
- }
- else if( i_tmp == 1 )
- {
- int i_cycle;
- /* skip b_delta_pic_order_always_zero */
- bs_skip( &s, 1 );
- /* skip i_offset_for_non_ref_pic */
- bs_read_se( &s );
- /* skip i_offset_for_top_to_bottom_field */
- bs_read_se( &s );
- /* read i_num_ref_frames_in_poc_cycle */
- i_cycle = bs_read_ue( &s );
- if( i_cycle > 256 ) i_cycle = 256;
- while( i_cycle > 0 )
- {
- /* skip i_offset_for_ref_frame */
- bs_read_se(&s );
- }
- }
- /* i_num_ref_frames */
- bs_read_ue( &s );
- /* b_gaps_in_frame_num_value_allowed */
- bs_skip( &s, 1 );
- /* Read size */
- p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_width = 16 * ( bs_read_ue( &s ) + 1 );
- p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_height = 16 * ( bs_read_ue( &s ) + 1 );
- /* b_frame_mbs_only */
- p_sys->b_frame_mbs_only = bs_read( &s, 1 );
- if( p_sys->b_frame_mbs_only == 0 )
- {
- bs_skip( &s, 1 );
- }
- /* b_direct8x8_inference */
- bs_skip( &s, 1 );
- /* crop */
- i_tmp = bs_read( &s, 1 );
- if( i_tmp )
- {
- /* left */
- bs_read_ue( &s );
- /* right */
- bs_read_ue( &s );
- /* top */
- bs_read_ue( &s );
- /* bottom */
- bs_read_ue( &s );
- }
- /* vui */
- i_tmp = bs_read( &s, 1 );
- if( i_tmp )
- {
- /* read the aspect ratio part if any FIXME check it */
- i_tmp = bs_read( &s, 1 );
- if( i_tmp )
- {
- static const struct { int w, h; } sar[14] =
- {
- { 0, 0 }, { 1, 1 }, { 12, 11 }, { 10, 11 },
- { 16, 11 }, { 40, 33 }, { 24, 11 }, { 20, 11 },
- { 32, 11 }, { 80, 33 }, { 18, 11 }, { 15, 11 },
- { 64, 33 }, { 160,99 },
- };
- int i_sar = bs_read( &s, 8 );
- int w, h;
- if( i_sar < 14 )
- {
- w = sar[i_sar].w;
- h = sar[i_sar].h;
- }
- else
- {
- w = bs_read( &s, 16 );
- h = bs_read( &s, 16 );
- }
- p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_aspect =
- VOUT_ASPECT_FACTOR * w / h * p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_width /
- p_dec->fmt_out.video.i_height;
- }
- }
- free( dec );
- }
- else if( i_nal_type == NAL_PPS )
- {
- bs_t s;
- bs_init( &s, &p_frag->p_buffer[4], p_frag->i_buffer - 4 );
- /* TODO */
- msg_Dbg( p_dec, "found NAL_PPS" );
- }
- /* Append the block */
- block_ChainAppend( &p_sys->p_frame, p_frag );
- return p_pic;
- }