fixed32tos16.c
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上传日期:2009-03-27
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- /*****************************************************************************
- * fixed32tos16.c : converter from fixed32 to signed 16 bits integer
- *****************************************************************************
- * Copyright (C) 2002 VideoLAN
- * $Id: fixed32tos16.c 6961 2004-03-05 17:34:23Z sam $
- *
- * Authors: Jean-Paul Saman <jpsaman@wxs.nl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
- *****************************************************************************/
- /*****************************************************************************
- * Preamble
- *****************************************************************************/
- #include <stdlib.h> /* malloc(), free() */
- #include <string.h>
- #include <vlc/vlc.h>
- #include "audio_output.h"
- #include "aout_internal.h"
- /*****************************************************************************
- * Local prototypes
- *****************************************************************************/
- static int Create ( vlc_object_t * );
- static void DoWork ( aout_instance_t *, aout_filter_t *, aout_buffer_t *,
- aout_buffer_t * );
- /*****************************************************************************
- * Module descriptor
- *****************************************************************************/
- vlc_module_begin();
- set_description( _("audio filter for fixed32->s16 conversion") );
- set_capability( "audio filter", 10 );
- set_callbacks( Create, NULL );
- vlc_module_end();
- /*****************************************************************************
- * Create: allocate trivial mixer
- *****************************************************************************
- * This function allocates and initializes a Crop vout method.
- *****************************************************************************/
- static int Create( vlc_object_t *p_this )
- {
- aout_filter_t * p_filter = (aout_filter_t *)p_this;
- if ( p_filter->input.i_format != VLC_FOURCC('f','i','3','2')
- || p_filter->output.i_format != AOUT_FMT_S16_NE )
- {
- return -1;
- }
- if ( !AOUT_FMTS_SIMILAR( &p_filter->input, &p_filter->output ) )
- {
- return -1;
- }
- p_filter->pf_do_work = DoWork;
- p_filter->b_in_place = 1;
- return 0;
- }
- /*****************************************************************************
- * support routines borrowed from mpg321 (file: mad.c), which is distributed
- * under GPL license
- *
- * mpg321 was written by Joe Drew <drew@debian.org>, and based upon 'plaympeg'
- * from the smpeg sources, which was written by various people from Loki Software
- * (http://www.lokigames.com).
- *
- * It also incorporates some source from mad, written by Robert Leslie
- *****************************************************************************/
- /* The following two routines and data structure are from the ever-brilliant
- Rob Leslie.
- */
- #define VLC_F_FRACBITS 28
- # if VLC_F_FRACBITS == 28
- # define VLC_F(x) ((vlc_fixed_t) (x##L))
- # endif
- # define VLC_F_ONE VLC_F(0x10000000)
- struct audio_dither {
- vlc_fixed_t error[3];
- vlc_fixed_t random;
- };
- /********************************************************************
- * NAME: prng()
- * DESCRIPTION: 32-bit pseudo-random number generator
- ********************************************************************/
- static inline unsigned long prng(unsigned long state)
- {
- return (state * 0x0019660dL + 0x3c6ef35fL) & 0xffffffffL;
- }
- /********************************************************************
- * NAME: mpg321_s24_to_s16_pcm()
- * DESCRIPTION: generic linear sample quantize and dither routine
- ********************************************************************/
- static inline int16_t mpg321_s24_to_s16_pcm(unsigned int bits, vlc_fixed_t sample,
- struct audio_dither *dither)
- {
- unsigned int scalebits;
- vlc_fixed_t output, mask, random;
- enum {
- MIN = -VLC_F_ONE,
- MAX = VLC_F_ONE - 1
- };
- /* noise shape */
- sample += dither->error[0] - dither->error[1] + dither->error[2];
- dither->error[2] = dither->error[1];
- dither->error[1] = dither->error[0] / 2;
- /* bias */
- output = sample + (1L << (VLC_F_FRACBITS + 1 - bits - 1));
- scalebits = VLC_F_FRACBITS + 1 - bits;
- mask = (1L << scalebits) - 1;
- /* dither */
- random = prng(dither->random);
- output += (random & mask) - (dither->random & mask);
- dither->random = random;
- /* clip */
- if (output > MAX) {
- output = MAX;
- if (sample > MAX)
- sample = MAX;
- }
- else if (output < MIN) {
- output = MIN;
- if (sample < MIN)
- sample = MIN;
- }
- /* quantize */
- output &= ~mask;
- /* error feedback */
- dither->error[0] = sample - output;
- /* scale */
- return output >> scalebits;
- }
- /*****************************************************************************
- * s24_to_s16_pcm: Scale a 24 bit pcm sample to a 16 bit pcm sample.
- *****************************************************************************/
- static inline int16_t s24_to_s16_pcm(vlc_fixed_t sample)
- {
- /* round */
- sample += (1L << (VLC_F_FRACBITS - 16));
- /* clip */
- if (sample >= VLC_F_ONE)
- sample = VLC_F_ONE - 1;
- else if (sample < -VLC_F_ONE)
- sample = -VLC_F_ONE;
- /* quantize */
- return (sample >> (VLC_F_FRACBITS + 1 - 16));
- }
- /*****************************************************************************
- * DoWork: convert a buffer
- *****************************************************************************/
- static void DoWork( aout_instance_t * p_aout, aout_filter_t * p_filter,
- aout_buffer_t * p_in_buf, aout_buffer_t * p_out_buf )
- {
- int i;
- vlc_fixed_t * p_in = (vlc_fixed_t *)p_in_buf->p_buffer;
- int16_t * p_out = (int16_t *)p_out_buf->p_buffer;
- #if 0
- static struct audio_dither dither;
- #endif
- for ( i = p_in_buf->i_nb_samples
- * aout_FormatNbChannels( &p_filter->input ) ; i-- ; )
- {
- #if 0
- /* Accurate scaling */
- *p_out++ = mpg321_s24_to_s16_pcm(16, *p_in++, &dither);
- #endif
- /* Fast Scaling */
- *p_out++ = s24_to_s16_pcm(*p_in++);
- }
- p_out_buf->i_nb_samples = p_in_buf->i_nb_samples;
- p_out_buf->i_nb_bytes = p_in_buf->i_nb_bytes / 2;
- }