unaligned.h
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上传日期:2009-04-28
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文件大小:5k
- #ifndef __ASM_ARM_UNALIGNED_H
- #define __ASM_ARM_UNALIGNED_H
- #include <asm/types.h>
- extern int __bug_unaligned_x(void *ptr);
- /*
- * What is the most efficient way of loading/storing an unaligned value?
- *
- * That is the subject of this file. Efficiency here is defined as
- * minimum code size with minimum register usage for the common cases.
- * It is currently not believed that long longs are common, so we
- * trade efficiency for the chars, shorts and longs against the long
- * longs.
- *
- * Current stats with gcc 2.7.2.2 for these functions:
- *
- * ptrsize get: code regs put: code regs
- * 1 1 1 1 2
- * 2 3 2 3 2
- * 4 7 3 7 3
- * 8 20 6 16 6
- *
- * gcc 2.95.1 seems to code differently:
- *
- * ptrsize get: code regs put: code regs
- * 1 1 1 1 2
- * 2 3 2 3 2
- * 4 7 4 7 4
- * 8 19 8 15 6
- *
- * which may or may not be more efficient (depending upon whether
- * you can afford the extra registers). Hopefully the gcc 2.95
- * is inteligent enough to decide if it is better to use the
- * extra register, but evidence so far seems to suggest otherwise.
- *
- * Unfortunately, gcc is not able to optimise the high word
- * out of long long >> 32, or the low word from long long << 32
- */
- #define __get_unaligned_2_le(__p)
- (__p[0] | __p[1] << 8)
- #define __get_unaligned_2_be(__p)
- (__p[0] << 8 | __p[1])
- #define __get_unaligned_4_le(__p)
- (__p[0] | __p[1] << 8 | __p[2] << 16 | __p[3] << 24)
- #define __get_unaligned_4_be(__p)
- (__p[0] << 24 | __p[1] << 16 | __p[2] << 8 | __p[3])
- #define __get_unaligned_le(ptr)
- ({
- __typeof__(*(ptr)) __v;
- __u8 *__p = (__u8 *)(ptr);
- switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) {
- case 1: __v = *(ptr); break;
- case 2: __v = __get_unaligned_2_le(__p); break;
- case 4: __v = __get_unaligned_4_le(__p); break;
- case 8: {
- unsigned int __v1, __v2;
- __v2 = __get_unaligned_4_le((__p+4));
- __v1 = __get_unaligned_4_le(__p);
- __v = ((unsigned long long)__v2 << 32 | __v1);
- }
- break;
- default: __v = __bug_unaligned_x(__p); break;
- }
- __v;
- })
- #define __get_unaligned_be(ptr)
- ({
- __typeof__(*(ptr)) __v;
- __u8 *__p = (__u8 *)(ptr);
- switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) {
- case 1: __v = *(ptr); break;
- case 2: __v = __get_unaligned_2_be(__p); break;
- case 4: __v = __get_unaligned_4_be(__p); break;
- case 8: {
- unsigned int __v1, __v2;
- __v2 = __get_unaligned_4_be(__p);
- __v1 = __get_unaligned_4_be((__p+4));
- __v = ((unsigned long long)__v2 << 32 | __v1);
- }
- break;
- default: __v = __bug_unaligned_x(__p); break;
- }
- __v;
- })
- static inline void __put_unaligned_2_le(__u32 __v, register __u8 *__p)
- {
- *__p++ = __v;
- *__p++ = __v >> 8;
- }
- static inline void __put_unaligned_2_be(__u32 __v, register __u8 *__p)
- {
- *__p++ = __v >> 8;
- *__p++ = __v;
- }
- static inline void __put_unaligned_4_le(__u32 __v, register __u8 *__p)
- {
- __put_unaligned_2_le(__v >> 16, __p + 2);
- __put_unaligned_2_le(__v, __p);
- }
- static inline void __put_unaligned_4_be(__u32 __v, register __u8 *__p)
- {
- __put_unaligned_2_be(__v >> 16, __p);
- __put_unaligned_2_be(__v, __p + 2);
- }
- static inline void __put_unaligned_8_le(const unsigned long long __v, register __u8 *__p)
- {
- /*
- * tradeoff: 8 bytes of stack for all unaligned puts (2
- * instructions), or an extra register in the long long
- * case - go for the extra register.
- */
- __put_unaligned_4_le(__v >> 32, __p+4);
- __put_unaligned_4_le(__v, __p);
- }
- static inline void __put_unaligned_8_be(const unsigned long long __v, register __u8 *__p)
- {
- /*
- * tradeoff: 8 bytes of stack for all unaligned puts (2
- * instructions), or an extra register in the long long
- * case - go for the extra register.
- */
- __put_unaligned_4_be(__v >> 32, __p);
- __put_unaligned_4_be(__v, __p+4);
- }
- /*
- * Try to store an unaligned value as efficiently as possible.
- */
- #define __put_unaligned_le(val,ptr)
- ({
- switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) {
- case 1:
- *(ptr) = (val);
- break;
- case 2: __put_unaligned_2_le((val),(__u8 *)(ptr));
- break;
- case 4: __put_unaligned_4_le((val),(__u8 *)(ptr));
- break;
- case 8: __put_unaligned_8_le((val),(__u8 *)(ptr));
- break;
- default: __bug_unaligned_x(ptr);
- break;
- }
- (void) 0;
- })
- #define __put_unaligned_be(val,ptr)
- ({
- switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) {
- case 1:
- *(ptr) = (val);
- break;
- case 2: __put_unaligned_2_be((val),(__u8 *)(ptr));
- break;
- case 4: __put_unaligned_4_be((val),(__u8 *)(ptr));
- break;
- case 8: __put_unaligned_8_be((val),(__u8 *)(ptr));
- break;
- default: __bug_unaligned_x(ptr);
- break;
- }
- (void) 0;
- })
- /*
- * Select endianness
- */
- #ifndef __ARMEB__
- #define get_unaligned __get_unaligned_le
- #define put_unaligned __put_unaligned_le
- #else
- #define get_unaligned __get_unaligned_be
- #define put_unaligned __put_unaligned_be
- #endif
- #endif