search.h
上传用户:szlgq88
上传日期:2009-04-28
资源大小:48287k
文件大小:5k
- /* Declarations for System V style searching functions.
- Copyright (C) 1995-1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
- This file is part of the GNU C Library.
- The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- Lesser General Public License for more details.
- You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
- Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
- 02111-1307 USA. */
- #ifndef _SEARCH_H
- #define _SEARCH_H 1
- #include <features.h>
- #define __need_size_t
- #include <stddef.h>
- __BEGIN_DECLS
- #if defined __USE_SVID || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED
- /* Prototype structure for a linked-list data structure.
- This is the type used by the `insque' and `remque' functions. */
- # ifdef __USE_GNU
- struct qelem
- {
- struct qelem *q_forw;
- struct qelem *q_back;
- char q_data[1];
- };
- # endif
- /* Insert ELEM into a doubly-linked list, after PREV. */
- extern void insque (void *__elem, void *__prev) __THROW;
- /* Unlink ELEM from the doubly-linked list that it is in. */
- extern void remque (void *__elem) __THROW;
- #endif
- /* For use with hsearch(3). */
- #ifndef __COMPAR_FN_T
- # define __COMPAR_FN_T
- typedef int (*__compar_fn_t) (__const void *, __const void *);
- # ifdef __USE_GNU
- typedef __compar_fn_t comparison_fn_t;
- # endif
- #endif
- /* Action which shall be performed in the call the hsearch. */
- typedef enum
- {
- FIND,
- ENTER
- }
- ACTION;
- typedef struct entry
- {
- char *key;
- void *data;
- }
- ENTRY;
- /* Opaque type for internal use. */
- struct _ENTRY;
- /* Family of hash table handling functions. The functions also
- have reentrant counterparts ending with _r. The non-reentrant
- functions all work on a signle internal hashing table. */
- /* Search for entry matching ITEM.key in internal hash table. If
- ACTION is `FIND' return found entry or signal error by returning
- NULL. If ACTION is `ENTER' replace existing data (if any) with
- ITEM.data. */
- extern ENTRY *hsearch (ENTRY __item, ACTION __action) __THROW;
- /* Create a new hashing table which will at most contain NEL elements. */
- extern int hcreate (size_t __nel) __THROW;
- /* Destroy current internal hashing table. */
- extern void hdestroy (void) __THROW;
- #ifdef __USE_GNU
- /* Data type for reentrant functions. */
- struct hsearch_data
- {
- struct _ENTRY *table;
- unsigned int size;
- unsigned int filled;
- };
- /* Reentrant versions which can handle multiple hashing tables at the
- same time. */
- extern int hsearch_r (ENTRY __item, ACTION __action, ENTRY **__retval,
- struct hsearch_data *__htab) __THROW;
- extern int hcreate_r (size_t __nel, struct hsearch_data *__htab) __THROW;
- extern void hdestroy_r (struct hsearch_data *__htab) __THROW;
- #endif
- /* The tsearch routines are very interesting. They make many
- assumptions about the compiler. It assumes that the first field
- in node must be the "key" field, which points to the datum.
- Everything depends on that. */
- /* For tsearch */
- typedef enum
- {
- preorder,
- postorder,
- endorder,
- leaf
- }
- VISIT;
- /* Search for an entry matching the given KEY in the tree pointed to
- by *ROOTP and insert a new element if not found. */
- extern void *tsearch (__const void *__key, void **__rootp,
- __compar_fn_t __compar);
- /* Search for an entry matching the given KEY in the tree pointed to
- by *ROOTP. If no matching entry is available return NULL. */
- extern void *tfind (__const void *__key, void *__const *__rootp,
- __compar_fn_t __compar);
- /* Remove the element matching KEY from the tree pointed to by *ROOTP. */
- extern void *tdelete (__const void *__restrict __key,
- void **__restrict __rootp,
- __compar_fn_t __compar);
- #ifndef __ACTION_FN_T
- # define __ACTION_FN_T
- typedef void (*__action_fn_t) (__const void *__nodep, VISIT __value,
- int __level);
- #endif
- /* Walk through the whole tree and call the ACTION callback for every node
- or leaf. */
- extern void twalk (__const void *__root, __action_fn_t __action);
- #ifdef __USE_GNU
- /* Callback type for function to free a tree node. If the keys are atomic
- data this function should do nothing. */
- typedef void (*__free_fn_t) (void *__nodep);
- /* Destroy the whole tree, call FREEFCT for each node or leaf. */
- extern void tdestroy (void *__root, __free_fn_t __freefct);
- #endif
- /* Perform linear search for KEY by comparing by COMPAR in an array
- [BASE,BASE+NMEMB*SIZE). */
- extern void *lfind (__const void *__key, __const void *__base,
- size_t *__nmemb, size_t __size, __compar_fn_t __compar);
- /* Perform linear search for KEY by comparing by COMPAR function in
- array [BASE,BASE+NMEMB*SIZE) and insert entry if not found. */
- extern void *lsearch (__const void *__key, void *__base,
- size_t *__nmemb, size_t __size, __compar_fn_t __compar);
- __END_DECLS
- #endif /* search.h */