tree.c
上传用户:bjtelijie
上传日期:2010-01-01
资源大小:87k
文件大小:1k
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- struct tree
- {
- char info;
- struct tree *left;
- struct tree *right;
- };
- struct tree *root; /*树的第一个结点*/
- struct tree *construct(struct tree *root, struct tree *r, char info);
- void print(struct tree *r, int l);
- int main(void)
- {
- char s[80];
- root = NULL;
- do
- {
- printf("请输入一个字符:");
- gets(s);
- root = construct(root,root,*s);
- }while(*s);
- print(root,0);
- return 0;
- }
- struct tree *construct(
- struct tree *root,
- struct tree *r,
- char info)
- {
- if(!r)
- {
- r = (struct tree *)malloc(sizeof(struct tree));
- if(!r)
- {
- printf("内存分配失败!");
- exit(0);
- }
- r->left = NULL;
- r->right = NULL;
- r->info = info;
- if(!root)
- return r;
- if(info < root->info)
- root->left = r;
- else
- root->right = r;
- return r;
- }
- if(info < r->info)
- construct(r,r->left,info);
- else
- construct(r,r->right,info);
- return root;
- }
- void print(struct tree *r, int l)
- {
- int i;
- if(!r)
- return;
- print(r->left,l+1);
- for(i = 0;i < l;++i)
- printf(" ");
- printf("%cn",r->info);
- print(r->right,l+1);
- }