xprintf.c
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上传日期:2007-04-14
资源大小:10674k
文件大小:29k
- /*
- ** It turns out that the printf functions in the stock MIT pthread library
- ** is busted. It isn't thread safe. If two threads try to do a printf
- ** of a floating point value at the same time, a core-dump might result.
- ** So this code is substituted.
- */
- /*
- ** NAME: $Source$
- ** VERSION: $Revision$
- ** DATE: $Date$
- **
- ** ONELINER: A replacement for formatted printing programs.
- **
- ** COPYRIGHT:
- ** Copyright (c) 1990 by D. Richard Hipp. This code is an original
- ** work and has been prepared without reference to any prior
- ** implementations of similar functions. No part of this code is
- ** subject to licensing restrictions of any telephone company or
- ** university.
- **
- ** This copyright was released and the code placed in the public domain
- ** by the author, D. Richard Hipp, on October 3, 1996.
- **
- ** DESCRIPTION:
- ** This program is an enhanced replacement for the "printf" programs
- ** found in the standard library. The following enhancements are
- ** supported:
- **
- ** + Additional functions. The standard set of "printf" functions
- ** includes printf, fprintf, sprintf, vprintf, vfprintf, and
- ** vsprintf. This module adds the following:
- **
- ** * snprintf -- Works like sprintf, but has an extra argument
- ** which is the size of the buffer written to.
- **
- ** * mprintf -- Similar to sprintf. Writes output to memory
- ** obtained from mem_alloc.
- **
- ** * xprintf -- Calls a function to dispose of output.
- **
- ** * nprintf -- No output, but returns the number of characters
- ** that would have been output by printf.
- **
- ** * A v- version (ex: vsnprintf) of every function is also
- ** supplied.
- **
- ** + A few extensions to the formatting notation are supported:
- **
- ** * The "=" flag (similar to "-") causes the output to be
- ** be centered in the appropriately sized field.
- **
- ** * The %b field outputs an integer in binary notation.
- **
- ** * The %c field now accepts a precision. The character output
- ** is repeated by the number of times the precision specifies.
- **
- ** * The %' field works like %c, but takes as its character the
- ** next character of the format string, instead of the next
- ** argument. For example, printf("%.78'-") prints 78 minus
- ** signs, the same as printf("%.78c",'-').
- **
- ** + When compiled using GCC on a SPARC, this version of printf is
- ** faster than the library printf for SUN OS 4.1.
- **
- ** + All functions are fully reentrant.
- **
- */
- /*
- ** Undefine COMPATIBILITY to make some slight changes in the way things
- ** work. I think the changes are an improvement, but they are not
- ** backwards compatible.
- */
- /* #define COMPATIBILITY / * Compatible with SUN OS 4.1 */
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <stdarg.h>
- #include <ctype.h>
- #include <math.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <string.h>
- /*
- ** The maximum number of digits of accuracy in a floating-point conversion.
- */
- #define MAXDIG 20
- /*
- ** Conversion types fall into various categories as defined by the
- ** following enumeration.
- */
- enum e_type { /* The type of the format field */
- RADIX, /* Integer types. %d, %x, %o, and so forth */
- FLOAT, /* Floating point. %f */
- EXP, /* Exponentional notation. %e and %E */
- GENERIC, /* Floating or exponential, depending on exponent. %g */
- SIZE, /* Return number of characters processed so far. %n */
- STRING, /* Strings. %s */
- PERCENT, /* Percent symbol. %% */
- CHAR, /* Characters. %c */
- ERROR, /* Used to indicate no such conversion type */
- /* The rest are extensions, not normally found in printf() */
- CHARLIT, /* Literal characters. %' */
- SEEIT, /* Strings with visible control characters. %S */
- MEM_STRING, /* A string which should be deleted after use. %z */
- ORDINAL, /* 1st, 2nd, 3rd and so forth */
- };
- /*
- ** Each builtin conversion character (ex: the 'd' in "%d") is described
- ** by an instance of the following structure
- */
- typedef struct s_info { /* Information about each format field */
- int fmttype; /* The format field code letter */
- int base; /* The base for radix conversion */
- char *charset; /* The character set for conversion */
- int flag_signed; /* Is the quantity signed? */
- char *prefix; /* Prefix on non-zero values in alt format */
- enum e_type type; /* Conversion paradigm */
- } info;
- /*
- ** The following table is searched linearly, so it is good to put the
- ** most frequently used conversion types first.
- */
- static info fmtinfo[] = {
- { 'd', 10, "0123456789", 1, 0, RADIX, },
- { 's', 0, 0, 0, 0, STRING, },
- { 'S', 0, 0, 0, 0, SEEIT, },
- { 'z', 0, 0, 0, 0, MEM_STRING, },
- { 'c', 0, 0, 0, 0, CHAR, },
- { 'o', 8, "01234567", 0, "0", RADIX, },
- { 'u', 10, "0123456789", 0, 0, RADIX, },
- { 'x', 16, "0123456789abcdef", 0, "x0", RADIX, },
- { 'X', 16, "0123456789ABCDEF", 0, "X0", RADIX, },
- { 'r', 10, "0123456789", 0, 0, ORDINAL, },
- { 'f', 0, 0, 1, 0, FLOAT, },
- { 'e', 0, "e", 1, 0, EXP, },
- { 'E', 0, "E", 1, 0, EXP, },
- { 'g', 0, "e", 1, 0, GENERIC, },
- { 'G', 0, "E", 1, 0, GENERIC, },
- { 'i', 10, "0123456789", 1, 0, RADIX, },
- { 'n', 0, 0, 0, 0, SIZE, },
- { 'S', 0, 0, 0, 0, SEEIT, },
- { '%', 0, 0, 0, 0, PERCENT, },
- { 'b', 2, "01", 0, "b0", RADIX, }, /* Binary notation */
- { 'p', 10, "0123456789", 0, 0, RADIX, }, /* Pointers */
- { ''', 0, 0, 0, 0, CHARLIT, }, /* Literal char */
- };
- #define NINFO (sizeof(fmtinfo)/sizeof(info)) /* Size of the fmtinfo table */
- /*
- ** If NOFLOATINGPOINT is defined, then none of the floating point
- ** conversions will work.
- */
- #ifndef NOFLOATINGPOINT
- /*
- ** "*val" is a double such that 0.1 <= *val < 10.0
- ** Return the ascii code for the leading digit of *val, then
- ** multiply "*val" by 10.0 to renormalize.
- **
- ** Example:
- ** input: *val = 3.14159
- ** output: *val = 1.4159 function return = '3'
- **
- ** The counter *cnt is incremented each time. After counter exceeds
- ** 16 (the number of significant digits in a 64-bit float) '0' is
- ** always returned.
- */
- static int getdigit(long double *val, int *cnt){
- int digit;
- long double d;
- if( (*cnt)++ >= MAXDIG ) return '0';
- digit = (int)*val;
- d = digit;
- digit += '0';
- *val = (*val - d)*10.0;
- return digit;
- }
- #endif
- /*
- ** Setting the size of the BUFFER involves trade-offs. No %d or %f
- ** conversion can have more than BUFSIZE characters. If the field
- ** width is larger than BUFSIZE, it is silently shortened. On the
- ** other hand, this routine consumes more stack space with larger
- ** BUFSIZEs. If you have some threads for which you want to minimize
- ** stack space, you should keep BUFSIZE small.
- */
- #define BUFSIZE 100 /* Size of the output buffer */
- /*
- ** The root program. All variations call this core.
- **
- ** INPUTS:
- ** func This is a pointer to a function taking three arguments
- ** 1. A pointer to the list of characters to be output
- ** (Note, this list is NOT null terminated.)
- ** 2. An integer number of characters to be output.
- ** (Note: This number might be zero.)
- ** 3. A pointer to anything. Same as the "arg" parameter.
- **
- ** arg This is the pointer to anything which will be passed as the
- ** third argument to "func". Use it for whatever you like.
- **
- ** fmt This is the format string, as in the usual print.
- **
- ** ap This is a pointer to a list of arguments. Same as in
- ** vfprint.
- **
- ** OUTPUTS:
- ** The return value is the total number of characters sent to
- ** the function "func". Returns -1 on a error.
- **
- ** Note that the order in which automatic variables are declared below
- ** seems to make a big difference in determining how fast this beast
- ** will run.
- */
- static int vxprintf(func,arg,format,ap)
- void (*func)(char*,int,void*);
- void *arg;
- const char *format;
- va_list ap;
- {
- register const char *fmt; /* The format string. */
- register int c; /* Next character in the format string */
- register char *bufpt; /* Pointer to the conversion buffer */
- register int precision; /* Precision of the current field */
- register int length; /* Length of the field */
- register int idx; /* A general purpose loop counter */
- int count; /* Total number of characters output */
- int width; /* Width of the current field */
- int flag_leftjustify; /* True if "-" flag is present */
- int flag_plussign; /* True if "+" flag is present */
- int flag_blanksign; /* True if " " flag is present */
- int flag_alternateform; /* True if "#" flag is present */
- int flag_zeropad; /* True if field width constant starts with zero */
- int flag_long; /* True if "l" flag is present */
- int flag_center; /* True if "=" flag is present */
- unsigned long longvalue; /* Value for integer types */
- long double realvalue; /* Value for real types */
- info *infop; /* Pointer to the appropriate info structure */
- char buf[BUFSIZE]; /* Conversion buffer */
- char prefix; /* Prefix character. "+" or "-" or " " or ' '. */
- int errorflag = 0; /* True if an error is encountered */
- enum e_type xtype; /* Conversion paradigm */
- char *zMem; /* String to be freed */
- static char spaces[] =
- " ";
- #define SPACESIZE (sizeof(spaces)-1)
- #ifndef NOFLOATINGPOINT
- int exp; /* exponent of real numbers */
- long double rounder; /* Used for rounding floating point values */
- int flag_dp; /* True if decimal point should be shown */
- int flag_rtz; /* True if trailing zeros should be removed */
- int flag_exp; /* True to force display of the exponent */
- int nsd; /* Number of significant digits returned */
- #endif
- fmt = format; /* Put in a register for speed */
- count = length = 0;
- bufpt = 0;
- for(; (c=(*fmt))!=0; ++fmt){
- if( c!='%' ){
- register int amt;
- bufpt = (char *)fmt;
- amt = 1;
- while( (c=(*++fmt))!='%' && c!=0 ) amt++;
- (*func)(bufpt,amt,arg);
- count += amt;
- if( c==0 ) break;
- }
- if( (c=(*++fmt))==0 ){
- errorflag = 1;
- (*func)("%",1,arg);
- count++;
- break;
- }
- /* Find out what flags are present */
- flag_leftjustify = flag_plussign = flag_blanksign =
- flag_alternateform = flag_zeropad = flag_center = 0;
- do{
- switch( c ){
- case '-': flag_leftjustify = 1; c = 0; break;
- case '+': flag_plussign = 1; c = 0; break;
- case ' ': flag_blanksign = 1; c = 0; break;
- case '#': flag_alternateform = 1; c = 0; break;
- case '0': flag_zeropad = 1; c = 0; break;
- case '=': flag_center = 1; c = 0; break;
- default: break;
- }
- }while( c==0 && (c=(*++fmt))!=0 );
- if( flag_center ) flag_leftjustify = 0;
- /* Get the field width */
- width = 0;
- if( c=='*' ){
- width = va_arg(ap,int);
- if( width<0 ){
- flag_leftjustify = 1;
- width = -width;
- }
- c = *++fmt;
- }else{
- while( isdigit(c) ){
- width = width*10 + c - '0';
- c = *++fmt;
- }
- }
- if( width > BUFSIZE-10 ){
- width = BUFSIZE-10;
- }
- /* Get the precision */
- if( c=='.' ){
- precision = 0;
- c = *++fmt;
- if( c=='*' ){
- precision = va_arg(ap,int);
- #ifndef COMPATIBILITY
- /* This is sensible, but SUN OS 4.1 doesn't do it. */
- if( precision<0 ) precision = -precision;
- #endif
- c = *++fmt;
- }else{
- while( isdigit(c) ){
- precision = precision*10 + c - '0';
- c = *++fmt;
- }
- }
- /* Limit the precision to prevent overflowing buf[] during conversion */
- if( precision>BUFSIZE-40 ) precision = BUFSIZE-40;
- }else{
- precision = -1;
- }
- /* Get the conversion type modifier */
- if( c=='l' ){
- flag_long = 1;
- c = *++fmt;
- }else{
- flag_long = 0;
- }
- /* Fetch the info entry for the field */
- infop = 0;
- for(idx=0; idx<NINFO; idx++){
- if( c==fmtinfo[idx].fmttype ){
- infop = &fmtinfo[idx];
- break;
- }
- }
- /* No info entry found. It must be an error. */
- if( infop==0 ){
- xtype = ERROR;
- }else{
- xtype = infop->type;
- }
- /*
- ** At this point, variables are initialized as follows:
- **
- ** flag_alternateform TRUE if a '#' is present.
- ** flag_plussign TRUE if a '+' is present.
- ** flag_leftjustify TRUE if a '-' is present or if the
- ** field width was negative.
- ** flag_zeropad TRUE if the width began with 0.
- ** flag_long TRUE if the letter 'l' (ell) prefixed
- ** the conversion character.
- ** flag_blanksign TRUE if a ' ' is present.
- ** width The specified field width. This is
- ** always non-negative. Zero is the default.
- ** precision The specified precision. The default
- ** is -1.
- ** xtype The class of the conversion.
- ** infop Pointer to the appropriate info struct.
- */
- switch( xtype ){
- case ORDINAL:
- case RADIX:
- if( flag_long ) longvalue = va_arg(ap,long);
- else longvalue = va_arg(ap,int);
- #ifdef COMPATIBILITY
- /* For the format %#x, the value zero is printed "0" not "0x0".
- ** I think this is stupid. */
- if( longvalue==0 ) flag_alternateform = 0;
- #else
- /* More sensible: turn off the prefix for octal (to prevent "00"),
- ** but leave the prefix for hex. */
- if( longvalue==0 && infop->base==8 ) flag_alternateform = 0;
- #endif
- if( infop->flag_signed ){
- if( *(long*)&longvalue<0 ){
- longvalue = -*(long*)&longvalue;
- prefix = '-';
- }else if( flag_plussign ) prefix = '+';
- else if( flag_blanksign ) prefix = ' ';
- else prefix = 0;
- }else prefix = 0;
- if( flag_zeropad && precision<width-(prefix!=0) ){
- precision = width-(prefix!=0);
- }
- bufpt = &buf[BUFSIZE];
- if( xtype==ORDINAL ){
- long a,b;
- a = longvalue%10;
- b = longvalue%100;
- bufpt -= 2;
- if( a==0 || a>3 || (b>10 && b<14) ){
- bufpt[0] = 't';
- bufpt[1] = 'h';
- }else if( a==1 ){
- bufpt[0] = 's';
- bufpt[1] = 't';
- }else if( a==2 ){
- bufpt[0] = 'n';
- bufpt[1] = 'd';
- }else if( a==3 ){
- bufpt[0] = 'r';
- bufpt[1] = 'd';
- }
- }
- {
- register char *cset; /* Use registers for speed */
- register int base;
- cset = infop->charset;
- base = infop->base;
- do{ /* Convert to ascii */
- *(--bufpt) = cset[longvalue%base];
- longvalue = longvalue/base;
- }while( longvalue>0 );
- }
- length = (int)(&buf[BUFSIZE]-bufpt);
- for(idx=precision-length; idx>0; idx--){
- *(--bufpt) = '0'; /* Zero pad */
- }
- if( prefix ) *(--bufpt) = prefix; /* Add sign */
- if( flag_alternateform && infop->prefix ){ /* Add "0" or "0x" */
- char *pre, x;
- pre = infop->prefix;
- if( *bufpt!=pre[0] ){
- for(pre=infop->prefix; (x=(*pre))!=0; pre++) *(--bufpt) = x;
- }
- }
- length = (int)(&buf[BUFSIZE]-bufpt);
- break;
- case FLOAT:
- case EXP:
- case GENERIC:
- realvalue = va_arg(ap,double);
- #ifndef NOFLOATINGPOINT
- if( precision<0 ) precision = 6; /* Set default precision */
- if( precision>BUFSIZE-10 ) precision = BUFSIZE-10;
- if( realvalue<0.0 ){
- realvalue = -realvalue;
- prefix = '-';
- }else{
- if( flag_plussign ) prefix = '+';
- else if( flag_blanksign ) prefix = ' ';
- else prefix = 0;
- }
- if( infop->type==GENERIC && precision>0 ) precision--;
- rounder = 0.0;
- #ifdef COMPATIBILITY
- /* Rounding works like BSD when the constant 0.4999 is used. Wierd! */
- for(idx=precision, rounder=0.4999; idx>0; idx--, rounder*=0.1);
- #else
- /* It makes more sense to use 0.5 */
- if( precision>MAXDIG-1 ) idx = MAXDIG-1;
- else idx = precision;
- for(rounder=0.5; idx>0; idx--, rounder*=0.1);
- #endif
- if( infop->type==FLOAT ) realvalue += rounder;
- /* Normalize realvalue to within 10.0 > realvalue >= 1.0 */
- exp = 0;
- if( realvalue>0.0 ){
- int k = 0;
- while( realvalue>=1e8 && k++<100 ){ realvalue *= 1e-8; exp+=8; }
- while( realvalue>=10.0 && k++<100 ){ realvalue *= 0.1; exp++; }
- while( realvalue<1e-8 && k++<100 ){ realvalue *= 1e8; exp-=8; }
- while( realvalue<1.0 && k++<100 ){ realvalue *= 10.0; exp--; }
- if( k>=100 ){
- bufpt = "NaN";
- length = 3;
- break;
- }
- }
- bufpt = buf;
- /*
- ** If the field type is GENERIC, then convert to either EXP
- ** or FLOAT, as appropriate.
- */
- flag_exp = xtype==EXP;
- if( xtype!=FLOAT ){
- realvalue += rounder;
- if( realvalue>=10.0 ){ realvalue *= 0.1; exp++; }
- }
- if( xtype==GENERIC ){
- flag_rtz = !flag_alternateform;
- if( exp<-4 || exp>precision ){
- xtype = EXP;
- }else{
- precision = precision - exp;
- xtype = FLOAT;
- }
- }else{
- flag_rtz = 0;
- }
- /*
- ** The "exp+precision" test causes output to be of type EXP if
- ** the precision is too large to fit in buf[].
- */
- nsd = 0;
- if( xtype==FLOAT && exp+precision<BUFSIZE-30 ){
- flag_dp = (precision>0 || flag_alternateform);
- if( prefix ) *(bufpt++) = prefix; /* Sign */
- if( exp<0 ) *(bufpt++) = '0'; /* Digits before "." */
- else for(; exp>=0; exp--) *(bufpt++) = getdigit(&realvalue,&nsd);
- if( flag_dp ) *(bufpt++) = '.'; /* The decimal point */
- for(exp++; exp<0 && precision>0; precision--, exp++){
- *(bufpt++) = '0';
- }
- while( (precision--)>0 ) *(bufpt++) = getdigit(&realvalue,&nsd);
- *(bufpt--) = 0; /* Null terminate */
- if( flag_rtz && flag_dp ){ /* Remove trailing zeros and "." */
- while( bufpt>=buf && *bufpt=='0' ) *(bufpt--) = 0;
- if( bufpt>=buf && *bufpt=='.' ) *(bufpt--) = 0;
- }
- bufpt++; /* point to next free slot */
- }else{ /* EXP or GENERIC */
- flag_dp = (precision>0 || flag_alternateform);
- if( prefix ) *(bufpt++) = prefix; /* Sign */
- *(bufpt++) = getdigit(&realvalue,&nsd); /* First digit */
- if( flag_dp ) *(bufpt++) = '.'; /* Decimal point */
- while( (precision--)>0 ) *(bufpt++) = getdigit(&realvalue,&nsd);
- bufpt--; /* point to last digit */
- if( flag_rtz && flag_dp ){ /* Remove tail zeros */
- while( bufpt>=buf && *bufpt=='0' ) *(bufpt--) = 0;
- if( bufpt>=buf && *bufpt=='.' ) *(bufpt--) = 0;
- }
- bufpt++; /* point to next free slot */
- if( exp || flag_exp ){
- *(bufpt++) = infop->charset[0];
- if( exp<0 ){ *(bufpt++) = '-'; exp = -exp; } /* sign of exp */
- else { *(bufpt++) = '+'; }
- if( exp>=100 ){
- *(bufpt++) = (exp/100)+'0'; /* 100's digit */
- exp %= 100;
- }
- *(bufpt++) = exp/10+'0'; /* 10's digit */
- *(bufpt++) = exp%10+'0'; /* 1's digit */
- }
- }
- /* The converted number is in buf[] and zero terminated. Output it.
- ** Note that the number is in the usual order, not reversed as with
- ** integer conversions. */
- length = (int)(bufpt-buf);
- bufpt = buf;
- /* Special case: Add leading zeros if the flag_zeropad flag is
- ** set and we are not left justified */
- if( flag_zeropad && !flag_leftjustify && length < width){
- int i;
- int nPad = width - length;
- for(i=width; i>=nPad; i--){
- bufpt[i] = bufpt[i-nPad];
- }
- i = prefix!=0;
- while( nPad-- ) bufpt[i++] = '0';
- length = width;
- }
- #endif
- break;
- case SIZE:
- *(va_arg(ap,int*)) = count;
- length = width = 0;
- break;
- case PERCENT:
- buf[0] = '%';
- bufpt = buf;
- length = 1;
- break;
- case CHARLIT:
- case CHAR:
- c = buf[0] = (xtype==CHAR ? va_arg(ap,int) : *++fmt);
- if( precision>=0 ){
- for(idx=1; idx<precision; idx++) buf[idx] = c;
- length = precision;
- }else{
- length =1;
- }
- bufpt = buf;
- break;
- case STRING:
- case MEM_STRING:
- zMem = bufpt = va_arg(ap,char*);
- if( bufpt==0 ) bufpt = "(null)";
- length = strlen(bufpt);
- if( precision>=0 && precision<length ) length = precision;
- break;
- case SEEIT:
- {
- int i;
- int c;
- char *arg = va_arg(ap,char*);
- for(i=0; i<BUFSIZE-1 && (c = *arg++)!=0; i++){
- if( c<0x20 || c>=0x7f ){
- buf[i++] = '^';
- buf[i] = (c&0x1f)+0x40;
- }else{
- buf[i] = c;
- }
- }
- bufpt = buf;
- length = i;
- if( precision>=0 && precision<length ) length = precision;
- }
- break;
- case ERROR:
- buf[0] = '%';
- buf[1] = c;
- errorflag = 0;
- idx = 1+(c!=0);
- (*func)("%",idx,arg);
- count += idx;
- if( c==0 ) fmt--;
- break;
- }/* End switch over the format type */
- /*
- ** The text of the conversion is pointed to by "bufpt" and is
- ** "length" characters long. The field width is "width". Do
- ** the output.
- */
- if( !flag_leftjustify ){
- register int nspace;
- nspace = width-length;
- if( nspace>0 ){
- if( flag_center ){
- nspace = nspace/2;
- width -= nspace;
- flag_leftjustify = 1;
- }
- count += nspace;
- while( nspace>=SPACESIZE ){
- (*func)(spaces,SPACESIZE,arg);
- nspace -= SPACESIZE;
- }
- if( nspace>0 ) (*func)(spaces,nspace,arg);
- }
- }
- if( length>0 ){
- (*func)(bufpt,length,arg);
- count += length;
- }
- if( xtype==MEM_STRING && zMem ){
- free(zMem);
- }
- if( flag_leftjustify ){
- register int nspace;
- nspace = width-length;
- if( nspace>0 ){
- count += nspace;
- while( nspace>=SPACESIZE ){
- (*func)(spaces,SPACESIZE,arg);
- nspace -= SPACESIZE;
- }
- if( nspace>0 ) (*func)(spaces,nspace,arg);
- }
- }
- }/* End for loop over the format string */
- return errorflag ? -1 : count;
- } /* End of function */
- /*
- ** This non-standard function is still occasionally useful....
- */
- int xprintf(
- void (*func)(char*,int,void*),
- void *arg,
- const char *format,
- ...
- ){
- va_list ap;
- va_start(ap,format);
- return vxprintf(func,arg,format,ap);
- }
- /*
- ** Now for string-print, also as found in any standard library.
- ** Add to this the snprint function which stops added characters
- ** to the string at a given length.
- **
- ** Note that snprint returns the length of the string as it would
- ** be if there were no limit on the output.
- */
- struct s_strargument { /* Describes the string being written to */
- char *next; /* Next free slot in the string */
- char *last; /* Last available slot in the string */
- };
- static void sout(txt,amt,arg)
- char *txt;
- int amt;
- void *arg;
- {
- register char *head;
- register const char *t;
- register int a;
- register char *tail;
- a = amt;
- t = txt;
- head = ((struct s_strargument*)arg)->next;
- tail = ((struct s_strargument*)arg)->last;
- if( tail ){
- while( a-- >0 && head<tail ) *(head++) = *(t++);
- }else{
- while( a-- >0 ) *(head++) = *(t++);
- }
- *head = 0;
- ((struct s_strargument*)arg)->next = head;
- }
- int sprintf(char *buf, const char *fmt, ...){
- int rc;
- va_list ap;
- struct s_strargument arg;
- va_start(ap,fmt);
- arg.next = buf;
- arg.last = 0;
- *arg.next = 0;
- rc = vxprintf(sout,&arg,fmt,ap);
- va_end(ap);
- }
- int vsprintf(char *buf,const char *fmt,va_list ap){
- struct s_strargument arg;
- arg.next = buf;
- arg.last = 0;
- *buf = 0;
- return vxprintf(sout,&arg,fmt,ap);
- }
- int snprintf(char *buf, size_t n, const char *fmt, ...){
- int rc;
- va_list ap;
- struct s_strargument arg;
- va_start(ap,fmt);
- arg.next = buf;
- arg.last = &arg.next[n-1];
- *arg.next = 0;
- rc = vxprintf(sout,&arg,fmt,ap);
- va_end(ap);
- }
- int vsnprintf(char *buf, size_t n, const char *fmt, va_list ap){
- struct s_strargument arg;
- arg.next = buf;
- arg.last = &buf[n-1];
- *buf = 0;
- return vxprintf(sout,&arg,fmt,ap);
- }
- /*
- ** The following section of code handles the mprintf routine, that
- ** writes to memory obtained from malloc().
- */
- /* This structure is used to store state information about the
- ** write in progress
- */
- struct sgMprintf {
- char *zBase; /* A base allocation */
- char *zText; /* The string collected so far */
- int nChar; /* Length of the string so far */
- int nAlloc; /* Amount of space allocated in zText */
- };
- /* The xprintf callback function. */
- static void mout(zNewText,nNewChar,arg)
- char *zNewText;
- int nNewChar;
- void *arg;
- {
- struct sgMprintf *pM = (struct sgMprintf*)arg;
- if( pM->nChar + nNewChar + 1 > pM->nAlloc ){
- pM->nAlloc = pM->nChar + nNewChar*2 + 1;
- if( pM->zText==pM->zBase ){
- pM->zText = malloc(pM->nAlloc);
- if( pM->zText && pM->nChar ) memcpy(pM->zText,pM->zBase,pM->nChar);
- }else{
- pM->zText = realloc(pM->zText, pM->nAlloc);
- }
- }
- if( pM->zText ){
- memcpy(&pM->zText[pM->nChar], zNewText, nNewChar);
- pM->nChar += nNewChar;
- pM->zText[pM->nChar] = 0;
- }
- }
- /*
- ** mprintf() works like printf(), but allocations memory to hold the
- ** resulting string and returns a pointer to the allocated memory.
- **
- ** We changed the name to TclMPrint() to conform with the Tcl private
- ** routine naming conventions.
- */
- char *mprintf(const char *zFormat, ...){
- va_list ap;
- struct sgMprintf sMprintf;
- char *zNew;
- char zBuf[200];
- va_start(ap,zFormat);
- sMprintf.nChar = 0;
- sMprintf.nAlloc = sizeof(zBuf);
- sMprintf.zText = zBuf;
- sMprintf.zBase = zBuf;
- vxprintf(mout,&sMprintf,zFormat,ap);
- va_end(ap);
- if( sMprintf.zText==sMprintf.zBase ){
- zNew = malloc( sMprintf.nChar+1 );
- if( zNew ) strcpy(zNew,zBuf);
- }else{
- zNew = realloc(sMprintf.zText,sMprintf.nChar+1);
- }
- return zNew;
- }
- /* This is the varargs version of mprintf.
- **
- ** The name is changed to TclVMPrintf() to conform with Tcl naming
- ** conventions.
- */
- char *vmprintf(const char *zFormat,va_list ap){
- struct sgMprintf sMprintf;
- char zBuf[200];
- sMprintf.nChar = 0;
- sMprintf.zText = zBuf;
- sMprintf.nAlloc = sizeof(zBuf);
- sMprintf.zBase = zBuf;
- vxprintf(mout,&sMprintf,zFormat,ap);
- if( sMprintf.zText==sMprintf.zBase ){
- sMprintf.zText = malloc( strlen(zBuf)+1 );
- if( sMprintf.zText ) strcpy(sMprintf.zText,zBuf);
- }else{
- sMprintf.zText = realloc(sMprintf.zText,sMprintf.nChar+1);
- }
- return sMprintf.zText;
- }
- /*
- ** The following section of code handles the standard fprintf routines
- ** for pthreads.
- */
- /* The xprintf callback function. */
- static void fout(zNewText,nNewChar,arg)
- char *zNewText;
- int nNewChar;
- void *arg;
- {
- fwrite(zNewText,1,nNewChar,(FILE*)arg);
- }
- /* The public interface routines */
- int fprintf(FILE *pOut, const char *zFormat, ...){
- va_list ap;
- int retc;
- va_start(ap,zFormat);
- retc = vxprintf(fout,pOut,zFormat,ap);
- va_end(ap);
- return retc;
- }
- int vfprintf(FILE *pOut, const char *zFormat, va_list ap){
- return vxprintf(fout,pOut,zFormat,ap);
- }
- int printf(const char *zFormat, ...){
- va_list ap;
- int retc;
- va_start(ap,zFormat);
- retc = vxprintf(fout,stdout,zFormat,ap);
- va_end(ap);
- return retc;
- }
- int vprintf(const char *zFormat, va_list ap){
- return vxprintf(fout,stdout,zFormat,ap);
- }