getcwd.c
上传用户:tsgydb
上传日期:2007-04-14
资源大小:10674k
文件大小:7k
- /*
- * Copyright (c) 1989, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
- * must display the following acknowledgement:
- * This product includes software developed by the University of
- * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
- * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
- * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
- * without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
- * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
- * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
- * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
- * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
- * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
- * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
- * SUCH DAMAGE.
- */
- #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
- /*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)getcwd.c 5.11 (Berkeley) 2/24/91";*/
- static char *rcsid = "$Id$";
- #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
- #include <pthread.h>
- #include <sys/param.h>
- #include <sys/stat.h>
- #include <errno.h>
- #include <dirent.h>
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <string.h>
- #include <unistd.h>
- #define ISDOT(dp)
- (dp->d_name[0] == '.' && (dp->d_name[1] == ' ' ||
- dp->d_name[1] == '.' && dp->d_name[2] == ' '))
-
- /* Only use reentrant safe routines to simplify varifying POSIX thread-safe
- * compliance. (mevans).
- */
- char *
- getcwd(pt, size)
- char *pt;
- size_t size;
- {
- register DIR *dir;
- register dev_t dev;
- register ino_t ino;
- register int first;
- register char *bpt, *bup;
- struct stat s;
- struct dirent *dp;
- struct dirent de;
- dev_t root_dev;
- ino_t root_ino;
- size_t ptsize, upsize;
- int save_errno;
- char *ept, *eup, *up;
- int namelen;
- /*
- * If no buffer specified by the user, allocate one as necessary.
- * If a buffer is specified, the size has to be non-zero. The path
- * is built from the end of the buffer backwards.
- */
- if (pt) {
- ptsize = 0;
- if (!size) {
- errno = EINVAL;
- return((char *)NULL);
- }
- ept = pt + size;
- } else {
- if (!(pt = (char *)malloc(ptsize = 1024 - 4)))
- return((char *)NULL);
- ept = pt + ptsize;
- }
- bpt = ept - 1;
- *bpt = ' ';
- /*
- * Allocate bytes (1024 - malloc space) for the string of "../"'s.
- * Should always be enough (it's 340 levels). If it's not, allocate
- * as necessary. Special * case the first stat, it's ".", not "..".
- */
- if (!(up = (char *)malloc(upsize = 1024 - 4)))
- goto err;
- eup = up + MAXPATHLEN;
- bup = up;
- up[0] = '.';
- up[1] = ' ';
- /* Save root values, so know when to stop. */
- if (stat("/", &s))
- goto err;
- root_dev = s.st_dev;
- root_ino = s.st_ino;
- SET_ERRNO(0);
- for (first = 1;; first = 0) {
- /* Stat the current level. */
- if (lstat(up, &s))
- goto err;
- /* Save current node values. */
- ino = s.st_ino;
- dev = s.st_dev;
- /* Check for reaching root. */
- if (root_dev == dev && root_ino == ino) {
- *--bpt = '/';
- /*
- * It's unclear that it's a requirement to copy the
- * path to the beginning of the buffer, but it's always
- * been that way and stuff would probably break.
- */
- /* XXX was bcopy */
- (void)memcpy(pt, bpt, ept - bpt);
- free(up);
- return(pt);
- }
- /*
- * Build pointer to the parent directory, allocating memory
- * as necessary. Max length is 3 for "../", the largest
- * possible component name, plus a trailing NULL.
- */
- if (bup + 3 + MAXNAMLEN + 1 >= eup) {
- if (!(up = (char *)realloc(up, upsize *= 2)))
- goto err;
- eup = up + upsize;
- }
- *bup++ = '.';
- *bup++ = '.';
- *bup = ' ';
- /* Open and stat parent directory. */
- /* XXX opendir() returns kernel fd's instead of
- pthread fd's for some odd reason, so we must
- break the abstraction boundry here as well or
- fix everything in opendir et al. SNL */
- if (!(dir = opendir(up)) ||
- machdep_sys_fstat(dirfd(dir), &s))
- goto err;
- /* Add trailing slash for next directory. */
- *bup++ = '/';
- /*
- * If it's a mount point, have to stat each element because
- * the inode number in the directory is for the entry in the
- * parent directory, not the inode number of the mounted file.
- */
- save_errno = 0;
- if (s.st_dev == dev) {
- for (;;) {
- if (readdir_r(dir, &de, &dp))
- goto notfound;
- if (dp->d_fileno == ino)
- break;
- }
- } else
- for (;;) {
- if (readdir_r(dir, &de, &dp))
- goto notfound;
- if (ISDOT(dp))
- continue;
- memcpy(bup, dp->d_name, strlen(dp->d_name) + 1);
- /* Save the first error for later. */
- if (lstat(up, &s)) {
- if (!save_errno)
- save_errno = errno;
- SET_ERRNO(0);
- continue;
- }
- if (s.st_dev == dev && s.st_ino == ino)
- break;
- }
- /*
- * Check for length of the current name, preceding slash,
- * leading slash.
- */
- namelen = strlen(dp->d_name);
- if (bpt - pt <= namelen + (first ? 1 : 2)) {
- size_t len, off;
- if (!ptsize) {
- SET_ERRNO(ERANGE);
- goto err;
- }
- off = bpt - pt;
- len = ept - bpt;
- if (!(pt = (char *)realloc(pt, ptsize *= 2)))
- goto err;
- bpt = pt + off;
- ept = pt + ptsize;
- /* XXX was bcopy */
- (void)memcpy(ept - len, bpt, len);
- bpt = ept - len;
- }
- if (!first)
- *--bpt = '/';
- bpt -= namelen;
- memcpy(bpt, dp->d_name, namelen);
- (void)closedir(dir);
- /* Truncate any file name. */
- *bup = ' ';
- }
- notfound:
- /*
- * If readdir set errno, use it, not any saved error; otherwise,
- * didn't find the current directory in its parent directory, set
- * errno to ENOENT.
- */
- if (!errno) {
- if (!save_errno)
- save_errno = ENOENT;
- SET_ERRNO(save_errno);
- }
- /* FALLTHROUGH */
- err:
- if (ptsize)
- free(pt);
- free(up);
- return((char *)NULL);
- }