tcp_subr.c
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上传日期:2007-01-17
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文件大小:24k
- /* tcp_subr.c - TCP routines */
- /* Copyright 1984 - 2002 Wind River Systems, Inc. */
- #include "copyright_wrs.h"
- /*
- * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993, 1995
- * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
- * must display the following acknowledgement:
- * This product includes software developed by the University of
- * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
- * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
- * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
- * without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
- * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
- * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
- * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
- * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
- * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
- * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
- * SUCH DAMAGE.
- *
- * @(#)tcp_subr.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 5/24/95
- */
- /*
- modification history
- --------------------
- 01e,18apr02,vvv trigger slow-start in response to ICMP fragmentation-needed
- message (SPR #75058)
- 01d,12oct01,rae merge from truestack ver 01o, base 01c (SPRs 70049,
- 70330, 34005, 31244, etc)
- 01c,31mar97,vin modified for hash look ups for pcbs(FREEBSD 2.2.1).
- 01b,30oct96,vin changed tcp_template to return mbuf * instead of tcpiphdr.
- changed m_free(dtom(...)) to m_free(tp->t_template).
- 01a,03mar96,vin created from BSD4.4 stuff,integrated with 02i.
- */
- /*
- DESCRIPTION
- */
- #include "vxWorks.h"
- #include "net/systm.h"
- #include "net/mbuf.h"
- #include "sys/socket.h"
- #include "net/socketvar.h"
- #include "net/protosw.h"
- #include "errno.h"
- #include "net/route.h"
- #include "net/if.h"
- #include "netinet/in.h"
- #include "netinet/in_pcb.h"
- #include "netinet/in_systm.h"
- #include "netinet/ip.h"
- #include "netinet/ip_var.h"
- #include "netinet/ip_icmp.h"
- #include "netinet/tcp.h"
- #include "netinet/tcp_fsm.h"
- #include "netinet/tcp_seq.h"
- #include "netinet/tcp_timer.h"
- #include "netinet/tcp_var.h"
- #include "netinet/tcpip.h"
- #ifdef WV_INSTRUMENTATION
- #ifdef INCLUDE_WVNET
- #include "wvNetLib.h"
- #endif
- #endif
- #ifdef VIRTUAL_STACK
- #include "netinet/vsLib.h"
- #else
- /*
- * Target size of TCP PCB hash table. Will be rounded down to a prime
- * number.
- */
- #ifndef TCBHASHSIZE
- #define TCBHASHSIZE 128
- #endif
- /* patchable/settable parameters for tcp */
- int tcp_mssdflt = TCP_MSS;
- int tcp_rttdflt = TCPTV_SRTTDFLT / PR_SLOWHZ;
- int tcp_do_rfc1323 = 1;
- u_short tcp_pcbhashsize = TCBHASHSIZE;
- extern struct inpcb * tcp_last_inpcb;
- #endif /* VIRTUAL_STACK */
- extern void _remque();
- extern int random();
- #ifdef WV_INSTRUMENTATION
- #ifdef INCLUDE_WVNET
- /* Set common fields of event identifiers for this module. */
- LOCAL UCHAR wvNetModuleId = WV_NET_TCPSUBR_MODULE; /* Value for tcp_subr.c */
- LOCAL UCHAR wvNetLocalFilter = WV_NET_NONE; /* Available event filter */
- LOCAL ULONG wvNetEventId; /* Event identifier: see wvNetLib.h */
- #endif /* INCLUDE_WVNET */
- #endif
- /* globals */
- unsigned long (*pTcpRandHook)(void) = (unsigned long (*)(void))random;
- /*******************************************************************************
- *
- * tcpRandHookAdd - Changes pTcpRandHook to a user defined functioned
- *
- * The user supplies a random number generator to tcp_init via pTcpRandHook.
- *
- * RETURNS: OK if the function pointer is not null.
- */
- int tcpRandHookAdd
- (
- FUNCPTR pTcpRandFunc
- )
- {
- if (pTcpRandFunc != NULL)
- {
- pTcpRandHook = (unsigned long (*)(void))pTcpRandFunc;
- return (OK);
- }
- else
- return (ERROR);
- }
- /*******************************************************************************
- *
- * tcpRandHookDelete - Changes pTcpRandHook back to the default setting
- *
- * This routine is not needed.
- *
- */
- void tcpRandHookDelete (void)
- {
- /*
- * XXX
- * Since random() returns 31bit random number, the highest bit
- * is not set, therefore casting unsigned long will not affect
- * against caller badly.
- */
- pTcpRandHook = (unsigned long (*)(void))random; /* XXX */
- }
- /*
- * Tcp initialization
- */
- void
- tcp_init()
- {
- #ifdef WV_INSTRUMENTATION
- #ifdef INCLUDE_WVNET /* WV_NET_VERBOSE event */
- WV_NET_MARKER_0 (NET_AUX_EVENT, WV_NET_VERBOSE, 39, 9,
- WV_NETEVENT_TCPINIT_START)
- #endif /* INCLUDE_WVNET */
- #endif
- tcp_iss = pTcpRandHook();
- LIST_INIT(&tcb);
- tcbinfo.listhead = &tcb;
- tcbinfo.hashbase = hashinit(tcp_pcbhashsize, MT_PCB, &tcbinfo.hashmask);
- if (max_protohdr < sizeof(struct tcpiphdr))
- max_protohdr = sizeof(struct tcpiphdr);
- if (max_linkhdr + sizeof(struct tcpiphdr) > CL_SIZE_128)
- {
- #ifdef WV_INSTRUMENTATION
- #ifdef INCLUDE_WVNET /* WV_NET_EMERGENCY event */
- WV_NET_MARKER_0 (NET_AUX_EVENT, WV_NET_EMERGENCY, 30, 1,
- WV_NETEVENT_TCPINIT_HDRPANIC)
- #endif /* INCLUDE_WVNET */
- #endif
- panic("tcp_init");
- }
- }
- /*
- * Create template to be used to send tcp packets on a connection.
- * Call after host entry created, allocates an mbuf and fills
- * in a skeletal tcp/ip header, minimizing the amount of work
- * necessary when the connection is used.
- */
- struct mbuf *
- tcp_template(tp)
- struct tcpcb *tp;
- {
- register struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb;
- register struct mbuf *m;
- register struct tcpiphdr *n;
- if ((m = tp->t_template) == NULL) {
- m = mBufClGet (M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER, sizeof (struct tcpiphdr),
- TRUE);
- if (m == NULL)
- return (0);
- m->m_len = sizeof (struct tcpiphdr);
- }
- n = mtod (m, struct tcpiphdr *);
- n->ti_next = n->ti_prev = 0;
- n->ti_x1 = 0;
- n->ti_pr = IPPROTO_TCP;
- n->ti_len = htons(sizeof (struct tcpiphdr) - sizeof (struct ip));
- n->ti_src = inp->inp_laddr;
- n->ti_dst = inp->inp_faddr;
- n->ti_sport = inp->inp_lport;
- n->ti_dport = inp->inp_fport;
- n->ti_seq = 0;
- n->ti_ack = 0;
- n->ti_x2 = 0;
- n->ti_off = 5;
- n->ti_flags = 0;
- n->ti_win = 0;
- n->ti_sum = 0;
- n->ti_urp = 0;
- return (m);
- }
- /*
- * Send a single message to the TCP at address specified by
- * the given TCP/IP header. If m == 0, then we make a copy
- * of the tcpiphdr at ti and send directly to the addressed host.
- * This is used to force keep alive messages out using the TCP
- * template for a connection tp->t_template. If flags are given
- * then we send a message back to the TCP which originated the
- * segment ti, and discard the mbuf containing it and any other
- * attached mbufs.
- *
- * In any case the ack and sequence number of the transmitted
- * segment are as specified by the parameters.
- */
- void
- tcp_respond(tp, ti, m, ack, seq, flags)
- struct tcpcb *tp;
- register struct tcpiphdr *ti;
- register struct mbuf *m;
- tcp_seq ack, seq;
- int flags;
- {
- register int tlen;
- int win = 0;
- struct route *ro = 0;
- if (tp) {
- #ifdef WV_INSTRUMENTATION
- #ifdef INCLUDE_WVNET /* WV_NET_NOTICE event */
- WV_NET_PORTOUT_EVENT_4 (NET_CORE_EVENT, WV_NET_NOTICE, 20, 2,
- tp->t_inpcb->inp_lport, tp->t_inpcb->inp_fport,
- WV_NETEVENT_TCPRESPOND_START, WV_NET_SEND,
- tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket->so_fd, ack, seq, flags)
- #endif /* INCLUDE_WVNET */
- #endif
- win = sbspace(&tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket->so_rcv);
- ro = &tp->t_inpcb->inp_route;
- }
- if (m == 0) {
- m = mHdrClGet(M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER, CL_SIZE_128, TRUE);
- if (m == NULL)
- return;
- #ifdef TCP_COMPAT_42
- tlen = 1;
- #else
- tlen = 0;
- #endif
- m->m_data += max_linkhdr;
- *mtod(m, struct tcpiphdr *) = *ti;
- ti = mtod(m, struct tcpiphdr *);
- flags = TH_ACK;
- } else {
- m_freem(m->m_next);
- m->m_next = 0;
- m->m_data = (caddr_t)ti;
- m->m_len = sizeof (struct tcpiphdr);
- tlen = 0;
- #define xchg(a,b,type) { type t; t=a; a=b; b=t; }
- xchg(ti->ti_dst.s_addr, ti->ti_src.s_addr, u_long);
- xchg(ti->ti_dport, ti->ti_sport, u_short);
- #undef xchg
- }
- ti->ti_len = htons((u_short)(sizeof (struct tcphdr) + tlen));
- tlen += sizeof (struct tcpiphdr);
- m->m_len = tlen;
- m->m_pkthdr.len = tlen;
- m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *) 0;
- ti->ti_next = ti->ti_prev = 0;
- ti->ti_x1 = 0;
- ti->ti_seq = htonl(seq);
- ti->ti_ack = htonl(ack);
- ti->ti_x2 = 0;
- ti->ti_off = sizeof (struct tcphdr) >> 2;
- ti->ti_flags = flags;
- if (tp)
- ti->ti_win = htons((u_short) (win >> tp->rcv_scale));
- else
- ti->ti_win = htons((u_short)win);
- ti->ti_urp = 0;
- ti->ti_sum = 0;
- ti->ti_sum = in_cksum(m, tlen);
- ((struct ip *)ti)->ip_len = tlen;
- ((struct ip *)ti)->ip_ttl = ip_defttl;
- if (tp)
- ((struct ip *)ti)->ip_tos = tp->t_inpcb->inp_ip.ip_tos;
- (void) ip_output(m, NULL, ro, 0, NULL);
- }
- /*
- * Create a new TCP control block, making an
- * empty reassembly queue and hooking it to the argument
- * protocol control block.
- */
- struct tcpcb *
- tcp_newtcpcb(inp)
- struct inpcb *inp;
- {
- register struct tcpcb *tp;
- MALLOC(tp, struct tcpcb *, sizeof(*tp), MT_PCB, M_DONTWAIT);
- if (tp == NULL)
- return ((struct tcpcb *)0);
- bzero((char *) tp, sizeof(struct tcpcb));
- tp->seg_next = tp->seg_prev = (struct tcpiphdr *)tp;
- tp->t_maxseg = tp->t_maxsize = tcp_mssdflt;
- tp->t_flags = tcp_do_rfc1323 ? (TF_REQ_SCALE|TF_REQ_TSTMP) : 0;
- tp->t_inpcb = inp;
- /*
- * Init srtt to TCPTV_SRTTBASE (0), so we can tell that we have no
- * rtt estimate. Set rttvar so that srtt + 2 * rttvar gives
- * reasonable initial retransmit time.
- */
- tp->t_srtt = TCPTV_SRTTBASE;
- tp->t_rttvar = tcp_rttdflt * PR_SLOWHZ << 2;
- tp->t_rttmin = TCPTV_MIN;
- TCPT_RANGESET(tp->t_rxtcur,
- ((TCPTV_SRTTBASE >> 2) + (TCPTV_SRTTDFLT << 2)) >> 1,
- TCPTV_MIN, TCPTV_REXMTMAX);
- tp->snd_cwnd = TCP_MAXWIN << TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT;
- tp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_MAXWIN << TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT;
- inp->inp_ip.ip_ttl = ip_defttl;
- inp->inp_ppcb = (caddr_t)tp;
- return (tp);
- }
- /*
- * Drop a TCP connection, reporting
- * the specified error. If connection is synchronized,
- * then send a RST to peer.
- */
- struct tcpcb *
- tcp_drop(tp, error)
- register struct tcpcb *tp;
- int error;
- {
- struct socket *so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket;
- #ifdef WV_INSTRUMENTATION
- #ifdef INCLUDE_WVNET /* WV_NET_INFO event */
- WV_NET_PORTOUT_MARKER_1 (NET_AUX_EVENT, WV_NET_INFO, 38, 3,
- tp->t_inpcb->inp_lport, tp->t_inpcb->inp_fport,
- WV_NETEVENT_TCPDROP_START, so->so_fd)
- #endif /* INCLUDE_WVNET */
- #endif
- if (TCPS_HAVERCVDSYN(tp->t_state)) {
- tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSED;
- (void) tcp_output(tp);
- tcpstat.tcps_drops++;
- } else
- tcpstat.tcps_conndrops++;
- if (error == ETIMEDOUT && tp->t_softerror)
- error = tp->t_softerror;
- so->so_error = error;
- return (tcp_close(tp));
- }
- /*
- * Close a TCP control block:
- * discard all space held by the tcp
- * discard internet protocol block
- * wake up any sleepers
- */
- struct tcpcb *
- tcp_close(tp)
- register struct tcpcb *tp;
- {
- register struct tcpiphdr *t;
- struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb;
- struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
- register struct mbuf *m;
- register struct rtentry *rt;
- #ifdef WV_INSTRUMENTATION
- #ifdef INCLUDE_WVNET /* WV_NET_INFO event */
- WV_NET_MARKER_1 (NET_AUX_EVENT, WV_NET_INFO, 39, 4,
- WV_NETEVENT_TCPCLOSE_START, so->so_fd)
- #endif /* INCLUDE_WVNET */
- #endif
- /*
- * If we sent enough data to get some meaningful characteristics,
- * save them in the routing entry. 'Enough' is arbitrarily
- * defined as the sendpipesize (default 4K) * 16. This would
- * give us 16 rtt samples assuming we only get one sample per
- * window (the usual case on a long haul net). 16 samples is
- * enough for the srtt filter to converge to within 5% of the correct
- * value; fewer samples and we could save a very bogus rtt.
- *
- * Don't update the default route's characteristics and don't
- * update anything that the user "locked".
- */
- if (SEQ_LT(tp->iss + so->so_snd.sb_hiwat * 16, tp->snd_max) &&
- (rt = inp->inp_route.ro_rt) &&
- ((struct sockaddr_in *)rt_key(rt))->sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
- register u_long i = 0;
- if ((rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_RTT) == 0) {
- i = tp->t_srtt *
- (RTM_RTTUNIT / (PR_SLOWHZ * TCP_RTT_SCALE));
- if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rtt && i)
- /*
- * filter this update to half the old & half
- * the new values, converting scale.
- * See route.h and tcp_var.h for a
- * description of the scaling constants.
- */
- rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rtt =
- (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rtt + i) / 2;
- else
- rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rtt = i;
- }
- if ((rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_RTTVAR) == 0) {
- i = tp->t_rttvar *
- (RTM_RTTUNIT / (PR_SLOWHZ * TCP_RTTVAR_SCALE));
- if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar && i)
- rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar =
- (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar + i) / 2;
- else
- rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar = i;
- }
- /*
- * update the pipelimit (ssthresh) if it has been updated
- * already or if a pipesize was specified & the threshhold
- * got below half the pipesize. I.e., wait for bad news
- * before we start updating, then update on both good
- * and bad news.
- *
- * Update the slow start threshold when all of the
- * following conditions apply:
- * 1) The value is not locked (via a routing socket).
- * 2) Some packet loss occurred during the connection
- * (snd_ssthresh is not zero)
- * 3) Packet loss also occurred during an earlier
- * connection (rmx_ssthresh is not zero). This
- * condition also applies if a user set a value
- * in advance via a routing socket.
- *
- * If none of the above conditions apply, the system
- * still updates the slow start threshold if the
- * value for this connection's packet loss is less
- * than half the rmx_sendpipe value set via a routing
- * socket. If that pipe size is available, the update
- * occurs even if no packet loss happened.
- */
- if (((rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_SSTHRESH) == 0 &&
- (i = tp->snd_ssthresh) && rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh) ||
- i < (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_sendpipe / 2)) {
- /*
- * convert the limit from user data bytes to
- * packets then to packet data bytes.
- */
- i = (i + tp->t_maxseg / 2) / tp->t_maxseg;
- if (i < 2)
- i = 2;
- i *= (u_long)(tp->t_maxseg + sizeof (struct tcpiphdr));
- if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh)
- rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh =
- (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh + i) / 2;
- else
- rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh = i;
- }
- }
- /* free the reassembly queue, if any */
- t = tp->seg_next;
- while (t != (struct tcpiphdr *)tp) {
- t = (struct tcpiphdr *)t->ti_next;
- m = REASS_MBUF((struct tcpiphdr *)t->ti_prev);
- remque(t->ti_prev);
- m_freem(m);
- }
- if (tp->t_template)
- (void) m_free(tp->t_template);
- FREE(tp, MT_PCB);
- inp->inp_ppcb = 0;
- soisdisconnected(so);
- /* clobber input pcb cache if we're closing the cached connection */
- if (inp == tcp_last_inpcb)
- tcp_last_inpcb = NULL;
- in_pcbdetach(inp);
- tcpstat.tcps_closed++;
- return ((struct tcpcb *)0);
- }
- void
- tcp_drain()
- {
- }
- /*
- * Notify a tcp user of an asynchronous error;
- * store error as soft error, but wake up user
- * (for now, won't do anything until can select for soft error).
- */
- void tcp_notify
- (
- struct inpcb *inp,
- int error
- )
- {
- register struct tcpcb *tp = (struct tcpcb *)inp->inp_ppcb;
- register struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
- /*
- * Ignore some errors if we are hooked up.
- * If connection hasn't completed, has retransmitted several times,
- * and receives a second error, give up now. This is better
- * than waiting a long time to establish a connection that
- * can never complete.
- */
- if (tp->t_state == TCPS_ESTABLISHED &&
- (error == EHOSTUNREACH || error == ENETUNREACH ||
- error == EHOSTDOWN))
- {
- #ifdef WV_INSTRUMENTATION
- #ifdef INCLUDE_WVNET /* WV_NET_INFO event */
- WV_NET_MARKER_2 (NET_AUX_EVENT, WV_NET_INFO, 40, 5,
- WV_NETEVENT_TCPNOTIFY_IGNORE, so->so_fd, error)
- #endif /* INCLUDE_WVNET */
- #endif
- return;
- }
- else if (tp->t_state < TCPS_ESTABLISHED && tp->t_rxtshift > 3 &&
- tp->t_softerror)
- {
- #ifdef WV_INSTRUMENTATION
- #ifdef INCLUDE_WVNET /* WV_NET_INFO event */
- WV_NET_MARKER_2 (NET_AUX_EVENT, WV_NET_INFO, 41, 6,
- WV_NETEVENT_TCPNOTIFY_KILL, so->so_fd, error)
- #endif /* INCLUDE_WVNET */
- #endif
- so->so_error = error;
- }
- else
- {
- #ifdef WV_INSTRUMENTATION
- #ifdef INCLUDE_WVNET /* WV_NET_INFO event */
- WV_NET_MARKER_2 (NET_AUX_EVENT, WV_NET_INFO, 42, 7,
- WV_NETEVENT_TCPNOTIFY_ERROR, so->so_fd, error)
- #endif /* INCLUDE_WVNET */
- #endif
- tp->t_softerror = error;
- }
- if (so->so_timeoSem)
- wakeup(so->so_timeoSem);
- sorwakeup(so);
- sowwakeup(so);
- }
- void
- tcp_ctlinput(cmd, sa, ip)
- int cmd;
- struct sockaddr *sa;
- register struct ip *ip;
- {
- register struct tcphdr *th;
- extern struct in_addr zeroin_addr;
- extern u_char inetctlerrmap[];
- void (*notify) (struct inpcb *, int) = tcp_notify;
- #ifdef WV_INSTRUMENTATION
- #ifdef INCLUDE_WVNET /* WV_NET_INFO event */
- WV_NET_MARKER_1 (NET_AUX_EVENT, WV_NET_INFO, 43, 8,
- WV_NETEVENT_TCPCTLIN_START, cmd)
- #endif /* INCLUDE_WVNET */
- #endif
- if (cmd == PRC_QUENCH)
- notify = tcp_quench;
- else if (cmd == PRC_MSGSIZE)
- notify = tcp_updatemtu;
- else if (!PRC_IS_REDIRECT(cmd) &&
- ((unsigned)cmd > PRC_NCMDS || inetctlerrmap[cmd] == 0))
- return;
- if (ip) {
- th = (struct tcphdr *)((caddr_t)ip + (ip->ip_hl << 2));
- in_pcbnotify(&tcb, sa, th->th_dport, ip->ip_src, th->th_sport,
- cmd, notify);
- } else
- in_pcbnotify(&tcb, sa, 0, zeroin_addr, 0, cmd, notify);
- }
- /*
- * When a source quench is received, close congestion window
- * to one segment. We will gradually open it again as we proceed.
- */
- void
- tcp_quench(inp, error)
- struct inpcb *inp;
- int error;
- {
- struct tcpcb *tp = intotcpcb(inp);
- if (tp)
- tp->snd_cwnd = tp->t_maxseg;
- }
- /*
- * Look-up the routing entry to the peer of this inpcb. If no route
- * is found and it cannot be allocated the return NULL. This routine
- * is called by TCP routines that access the rmx structure.
- */
- struct rtentry *
- tcp_rtlookup(inp)
- struct inpcb *inp;
- {
- struct route *ro;
- struct rtentry *rt;
- ro = &inp->inp_route;
- rt = ro->ro_rt;
- if (rt == NULL || !(rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP)) {
- /* No route yet, so try to acquire one */
- if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
- ro->ro_dst.sa_family = AF_INET;
- ro->ro_dst.sa_len = sizeof(ro->ro_dst);
- ((struct sockaddr_in *) &ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr =
- inp->inp_faddr;
- TOS_SET (&ro->ro_dst, inp->inp_ip.ip_tos);
- rtalloc(ro);
- rt = ro->ro_rt;
- }
- }
- return rt;
- }
- /*
- * When an ICMP error "need fragmentation" message causes the stack to
- * update the MSS based on the (already updated) path MTU estimate and
- * signal TCP to send data so that the dropped packet is detected. This
- * routine duplicates some code from the tcp_mss() routine in tcp_input.c
- */
- void tcp_updatemtu
- (
- struct inpcb * inp,
- int error
- )
- {
- struct tcpcb *tp = intotcpcb(inp);
- struct rtentry *rt;
- struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
- int mss;
- int maxseg;
- int cwnd = 0;
- if (tp)
- {
- rt = tcp_rtlookup (inp);
- if ( (rt == NULL) || (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_MTU))
- {
- /*
- * New path MTU estimate unavailable or discovery process
- * ended - set segment size to default value if less than
- * current estimate.
- */
- tp->t_maxsize = min (tp->t_maxsize, tcp_mssdflt);
- tp->t_maxseg = min (so->so_snd.sb_hiwat, tp->t_maxsize);
- return;
- }
- maxseg = rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu - sizeof(struct tcpiphdr);
- mss = rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mss;
- /*
- * The following comparison violates the TCP specification by
- * permitting IP datagrams larger than the mandatory default
- * if the peer has not sent the initial SYN (which assigns the
- * MSS value). Although TCP is forbidden to exceed the default
- * unless explicitly allowed by the MSS option from a peer, that
- * behavior would probably prevent path MTU discovery from occurring
- * since the default is already less than many typical MTU sizes.
- *
- * Avoiding the conservative default might not have a significant
- * impact. Any unexpectedly large segments will only occur when
- * sending an initial SYN which includes options and/or data to a
- * host which has never been connected. Once the remote peer sends
- * a return SYN (during the connection handshake), the system will
- * record a MSS value and reduce the maximum segment size if
- * necessary. If that remote peer ignores the generally recommended
- * "liberal acceptance" policy and discards the segment which its
- * network layer successfully received, the failed connection attempts
- * will reveal the problem.
- */
- if (mss)
- {
- /*
- * If necessary, reduce the path MTU estimate according to the
- * known segment size which the peer is required to accept.
- */
- maxseg = min (maxseg, mss);
- }
- /*
- * Do not allow ICMP error messages to increase the maximum
- * segment size above the initial value determined in the
- * tcp_mss() routine.
- */
- if (tp->t_maxsize <= maxseg)
- return;
- tp->t_maxsize = maxseg;
- /* Update the mss to ignore newly received options? */
- if ((tp->t_flags & (TF_REQ_TSTMP|TF_NOOPT)) == TF_REQ_TSTMP &&
- (tp->t_flags & TF_RCVD_TSTMP) == TF_RCVD_TSTMP)
- maxseg -= TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_APPA;
- #if (MCLBYTES & (MCLBYTES - 1)) == 0
- if (maxseg > MCLBYTES)
- maxseg &= ~(MCLBYTES-1);
- #else
- if (maxseg > MCLBYTES)
- maxseg = maxseg / MCLBYTES * MCLBYTES;
- #endif
- if (so->so_snd.sb_hiwat < maxseg)
- maxseg = so->so_snd.sb_hiwat;
- tp->t_maxseg = maxseg;
- tp->t_rtt = 0;
- tp->snd_nxt = tp->snd_una;
- /*
- * If tcp_updatemtu was called in response to an ICMP fragmentation-
- * needed message (error = EMSGSIZE), trigger slow-start without
- * changing the congestion window. Temporarily set cwnd to 1 segment
- * and then restore it to original value after tcp_output. tcp_updatemtu
- * is also called from tcp_output but in that case error is 0. We do
- * not want to trigger slow-start for that scenario.
- */
- if (error == EMSGSIZE)
- {
- cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd;
- tp->snd_cwnd = maxseg;
- }
- tcp_output(tp);
- if (error == EMSGSIZE)
- tp->snd_cwnd = cwnd;
- }
- }