mem.c
上传用户:yyhongfa
上传日期:2013-01-18
资源大小:267k
文件大小:8k
- /** @file
- *
- * Dynamic memory manager
- *
- */
- /*
- * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
- * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
- *
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
- * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
- * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
- * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
- * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
- * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
- * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
- * SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
- * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
- * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
- * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
- * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
- * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
- * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- *
- * This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
- *
- * Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
- *
- */
- #include <string.h>
- #include "lwip/arch.h"
- #include "lwip/opt.h"
- #include "lwip/def.h"
- #include "lwip/mem.h"
- #include "lwip/sys.h"
- #include "lwip/stats.h"
- #include "uart.h"
- struct mem {
- mem_size_t next, prev;
- #if MEM_ALIGNMENT == 1
- u8_t used;
- #elif MEM_ALIGNMENT == 2
- u16_t used;
- #elif MEM_ALIGNMENT == 4
- u32_t used;
- #elif MEM_ALIGNMENT == 8
- u64_t used;
- #else
- #error "unhandled MEM_ALIGNMENT size"
- #endif /* MEM_ALIGNMENT */
- };
- static struct mem *ram_end;
- static u8_t ram[MEM_SIZE + sizeof(struct mem) + MEM_ALIGNMENT];
- #define MIN_SIZE 12
- #if 0 /* this one does not align correctly for some, resulting in crashes */
- #define SIZEOF_STRUCT_MEM (unsigned int)MEM_ALIGN_SIZE(sizeof(struct mem))
- #else
- #define SIZEOF_STRUCT_MEM (sizeof(struct mem) +
- (((sizeof(struct mem) % MEM_ALIGNMENT) == 0)? 0 :
- (4 - (sizeof(struct mem) % MEM_ALIGNMENT))))
- #endif
- static struct mem *lfree; /* pointer to the lowest free block */
- static sys_sem_t mem_sem;
- static void
- plug_holes(struct mem *mem)
- {
- struct mem *nmem;
- struct mem *pmem;
- LWIP_ASSERT("plug_holes: mem >= ram", (u8_t *)mem >= ram);
- LWIP_ASSERT("plug_holes: mem < ram_end", (u8_t *)mem < (u8_t *)ram_end);
- LWIP_ASSERT("plug_holes: mem->used == 0", mem->used == 0);
-
- /* plug hole forward */
- LWIP_ASSERT("plug_holes: mem->next <= MEM_SIZE", mem->next <= MEM_SIZE);
-
- nmem = (struct mem *)&ram[mem->next];
- if (mem != nmem && nmem->used == 0 && (u8_t *)nmem != (u8_t *)ram_end) {
- if (lfree == nmem) {
- lfree = mem;
- }
- mem->next = nmem->next;
- ((struct mem *)&ram[nmem->next])->prev = (u8_t *)mem - ram;
- }
- /* plug hole backward */
- pmem = (struct mem *)&ram[mem->prev];
- if (pmem != mem && pmem->used == 0) {
- if (lfree == mem) {
- lfree = pmem;
- }
- pmem->next = mem->next;
- ((struct mem *)&ram[mem->next])->prev = (u8_t *)pmem - ram;
- }
- }
- void
- mem_init(void)
- {
- struct mem *mem;
- memset(ram, 0, MEM_SIZE);
- mem = (struct mem *)ram;
- mem->next = MEM_SIZE;
- mem->prev = 0;
- mem->used = 0;
- ram_end = (struct mem *)&ram[MEM_SIZE];
- ram_end->used = 1;
- ram_end->next = MEM_SIZE;
- ram_end->prev = MEM_SIZE;
- mem_sem = sys_sem_new(1);
- lfree = (struct mem *)ram;
- #if MEM_STATS
- lwip_stats.mem.avail = MEM_SIZE;
- #endif /* MEM_STATS */
- }
- void
- mem_free(void *rmem)
- {
- struct mem *mem;
- if (rmem == NULL) {
- LWIP_DEBUGF(MEM_DEBUG | DBG_TRACE | 2, ("mem_free(p == NULL) was called.n"));
- return;
- }
-
- sys_sem_wait(mem_sem);
- LWIP_ASSERT("mem_free: legal memory", (u8_t *)rmem >= (u8_t *)ram &&
- (u8_t *)rmem < (u8_t *)ram_end);
-
- if ((u8_t *)rmem < (u8_t *)ram || (u8_t *)rmem >= (u8_t *)ram_end) {
- LWIP_DEBUGF(MEM_DEBUG | 3, ("mem_free: illegal memoryn"));
- #if MEM_STATS
- ++lwip_stats.mem.err;
- #endif /* MEM_STATS */
- sys_sem_signal(mem_sem);
- return;
- }
- mem = (struct mem *)((u8_t *)rmem - SIZEOF_STRUCT_MEM);
- LWIP_ASSERT("mem_free: mem->used", mem->used);
-
- mem->used = 0;
- if (mem < lfree) {
- lfree = mem;
- }
-
- #if MEM_STATS
- lwip_stats.mem.used -= mem->next - ((u8_t *)mem - ram);
-
- #endif /* MEM_STATS */
- plug_holes(mem);
- sys_sem_signal(mem_sem);
- }
- void *
- mem_reallocm(void *rmem, mem_size_t newsize)
- {
- void *nmem;
- nmem = mem_malloc(newsize);
- if (nmem == NULL) {
- return mem_realloc(rmem, newsize);
- }
- memcpy(nmem, rmem, newsize);
- mem_free(rmem);
- return nmem;
- }
- void *
- mem_realloc(void *rmem, mem_size_t newsize)
- {
- mem_size_t size;
- mem_size_t ptr, ptr2;
- struct mem *mem, *mem2;
- //DEBUG_FUNCTION("mem_realloc()")
- /* Expand the size of the allocated memory region so that we can
- adjust for alignment. */
- if ((newsize % MEM_ALIGNMENT) != 0) {
- newsize += MEM_ALIGNMENT - ((newsize + SIZEOF_STRUCT_MEM) % MEM_ALIGNMENT);
- }
-
- if (newsize > MEM_SIZE) {
- return NULL;
- }
-
- sys_sem_wait(mem_sem);
-
- LWIP_ASSERT("mem_realloc: legal memory", (u8_t *)rmem >= (u8_t *)ram &&
- (u8_t *)rmem < (u8_t *)ram_end);
-
- if ((u8_t *)rmem < (u8_t *)ram || (u8_t *)rmem >= (u8_t *)ram_end) {
- LWIP_DEBUGF(MEM_DEBUG | 3, ("mem_realloc: illegal memoryn"));
- return rmem;
- }
- mem = (struct mem *)((u8_t *)rmem - SIZEOF_STRUCT_MEM);
- ptr = (u8_t *)mem - ram;
- size = mem->next - ptr - SIZEOF_STRUCT_MEM;
- #if MEM_STATS
- lwip_stats.mem.used -= (size - newsize);
- #endif /* MEM_STATS */
-
- if (newsize + SIZEOF_STRUCT_MEM + MIN_SIZE < size) {
- ptr2 = ptr + SIZEOF_STRUCT_MEM + newsize;
- mem2 = (struct mem *)&ram[ptr2];
- mem2->used = 0;
- mem2->next = mem->next;
- mem2->prev = ptr;
- mem->next = ptr2;
- if (mem2->next != MEM_SIZE) {
- ((struct mem *)&ram[mem2->next])->prev = ptr2;
- }
- plug_holes(mem2);
- }
- sys_sem_signal(mem_sem);
- return rmem;
- }
- void *
- mem_malloc(mem_size_t size)
- {
- mem_size_t ptr, ptr2;
- struct mem *mem, *mem2;
- //DEBUG_FUNCTION("mem_malloc()");
- if (size == 0) {
- return NULL;
- }
- /* Expand the size of the allocated memory region so that we can
- adjust for alignment. */
- if ((size % MEM_ALIGNMENT) != 0) {
- size += MEM_ALIGNMENT - ((size + SIZEOF_STRUCT_MEM) % MEM_ALIGNMENT);
- }
-
- if (size > MEM_SIZE) {
- DEBUG_ERR("size > MEM_SIZE");
- return NULL;
- }
-
- sys_sem_wait(mem_sem);
- for (ptr = (u8_t *)lfree - ram; ptr < MEM_SIZE; ptr = ((struct mem *)&ram[ptr])->next) {
- mem = (struct mem *)&ram[ptr];
- if (!mem->used &&
- mem->next - (ptr + SIZEOF_STRUCT_MEM) >= size + SIZEOF_STRUCT_MEM) {
- ptr2 = ptr + SIZEOF_STRUCT_MEM + size;
- mem2 = (struct mem *)&ram[ptr2];
- mem2->prev = ptr;
- mem2->next = mem->next;
- mem->next = ptr2;
- if (mem2->next != MEM_SIZE) {
- ((struct mem *)&ram[mem2->next])->prev = ptr2;
- }
-
- mem2->used = 0;
- mem->used = 1;
- #if MEM_STATS
- lwip_stats.mem.used += (size + SIZEOF_STRUCT_MEM);
- /* if (lwip_stats.mem.max < lwip_stats.mem.used) {
- lwip_stats.mem.max = lwip_stats.mem.used;
- } */
- if (lwip_stats.mem.max < ptr2) {
- lwip_stats.mem.max = ptr2;
- }
- #endif /* MEM_STATS */
- if (mem == lfree) {
- /* Find next free block after mem */
- while (lfree->used && lfree != ram_end) {
- lfree = (struct mem *)&ram[lfree->next];
- }
- LWIP_ASSERT("mem_malloc: !lfree->used", !lfree->used);
- }
- sys_sem_signal(mem_sem);
- LWIP_ASSERT("mem_malloc: allocated memory not above ram_end.",
- (mem_ptr_t)mem + SIZEOF_STRUCT_MEM + size <= (mem_ptr_t)ram_end);
- LWIP_ASSERT("mem_malloc: allocated memory properly aligned.",
- (unsigned long)((u8_t *)mem + SIZEOF_STRUCT_MEM) % MEM_ALIGNMENT == 0);
- return (u8_t *)mem + SIZEOF_STRUCT_MEM;
- }
- }
- LWIP_DEBUGF(MEM_DEBUG | 2, ("mem_malloc: could not allocate %d bytesn", (int)size));
- #if MEM_STATS
- ++lwip_stats.mem.err;
- #endif /* MEM_STATS */
- sys_sem_signal(mem_sem);
- DEBUG_ERR("mem_malloc: could not allocate %d bytes");
- return NULL;
- }