radix.c
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- /*
- * $Id: radix.c,v 1.9 1998/11/12 06:30:14 wessels Exp $
- *
- * DEBUG: section 53 Radix tree data structure implementation
- * AUTHOR: NetBSD Derived
- *
- * SQUID Internet Object Cache http://squid.nlanr.net/Squid/
- * ----------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * Squid is the result of efforts by numerous individuals from the
- * Internet community. Development is led by Duane Wessels of the
- * National Laboratory for Applied Network Research and funded by the
- * National Science Foundation. Squid is Copyrighted (C) 1998 by
- * Duane Wessels and the University of California San Diego. Please
- * see the COPYRIGHT file for full details. Squid incorporates
- * software developed and/or copyrighted by other sources. Please see
- * the CREDITS file for full details.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
- *
- */
- /*
- * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1993
- * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
- * must display the following acknowledgement:
- * This product includes software developed by the University of
- * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
- * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
- * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
- * without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
- * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
- * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
- * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
- * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
- * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
- * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
- * SUCH DAMAGE.
- *
- * @(#)radix.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 11/2/94
- */
- #include "config.h"
- #if HAVE_UNISTD_H
- #include <unistd.h>
- #endif
- #if HAVE_STDLIB_H
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #endif
- #if HAVE_STDIO_H
- #include <stdio.h>
- #endif
- #if HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
- #include <sys/types.h>
- #endif
- #if HAVE_CTYPE_H
- #include <ctype.h>
- #endif
- #if HAVE_ERRNO_H
- #include <errno.h>
- #endif
- #if HAVE_FCNTL_H
- #include <fcntl.h>
- #endif
- #if HAVE_GRP_H
- #include <grp.h>
- #endif
- #if HAVE_GNUMALLOC_H
- #include <gnumalloc.h>
- #elif HAVE_MALLOC_H && !defined(_SQUID_FREEBSD_) && !defined(_SQUID_NEXT_)
- #include <malloc.h>
- #endif
- #if HAVE_MEMORY_H
- #include <memory.h>
- #endif
- #if HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
- #include <sys/param.h>
- #endif
- #if HAVE_ASSERT_H
- #include <assert.h>
- #endif
- #include "util.h"
- #include "radix.h"
- int max_keylen;
- struct radix_mask *rn_mkfreelist;
- struct radix_node_head *mask_rnhead;
- static char *addmask_key;
- static unsigned char normal_chars[] =
- {0, 0x80, 0xc0, 0xe0, 0xf0, 0xf8, 0xfc, 0xfe, 0xFF};
- static char *rn_zeros, *rn_ones;
- #define rn_masktop (mask_rnhead->rnh_treetop)
- #undef Bcmp
- #define Bcmp(a, b, l) (l == 0 ? 0 : memcmp((caddr_t)(a), (caddr_t)(b), (u_long)l))
- /*
- * The data structure for the keys is a radix tree with one way
- * branching removed. The index rn_b at an internal node n represents a bit
- * position to be tested. The tree is arranged so that all descendants
- * of a node n have keys whose bits all agree up to position rn_b - 1.
- * (We say the index of n is rn_b.)
- *
- * There is at least one descendant which has a one bit at position rn_b,
- * and at least one with a zero there.
- *
- * A route is determined by a pair of key and mask. We require that the
- * bit-wise logical and of the key and mask to be the key.
- * We define the index of a route to associated with the mask to be
- * the first bit number in the mask where 0 occurs (with bit number 0
- * representing the highest order bit).
- *
- * We say a mask is normal if every bit is 0, past the index of the mask.
- * If a node n has a descendant (k, m) with index(m) == index(n) == rn_b,
- * and m is a normal mask, then the route applies to every descendant of n.
- * If the index(m) < rn_b, this implies the trailing last few bits of k
- * before bit b are all 0, (and hence consequently true of every descendant
- * of n), so the route applies to all descendants of the node as well.
- *
- * Similar logic shows that a non-normal mask m such that
- * index(m) <= index(n) could potentially apply to many children of n.
- * Thus, for each non-host route, we attach its mask to a list at an internal
- * node as high in the tree as we can go.
- *
- * The present version of the code makes use of normal routes in short-
- * circuiting an explict mask and compare operation when testing whether
- * a key satisfies a normal route, and also in remembering the unique leaf
- * that governs a subtree.
- */
- struct radix_node *
- rn_search(v_arg, head)
- void *v_arg;
- struct radix_node *head;
- {
- register struct radix_node *x;
- register caddr_t v;
- for (x = head, v = v_arg; x->rn_b >= 0;) {
- if (x->rn_bmask & v[x->rn_off])
- x = x->rn_r;
- else
- x = x->rn_l;
- }
- return (x);
- }
- struct radix_node *
- rn_search_m(v_arg, head, m_arg)
- struct radix_node *head;
- void *v_arg, *m_arg;
- {
- register struct radix_node *x;
- register caddr_t v = v_arg, m = m_arg;
- for (x = head; x->rn_b >= 0;) {
- if ((x->rn_bmask & m[x->rn_off]) &&
- (x->rn_bmask & v[x->rn_off]))
- x = x->rn_r;
- else
- x = x->rn_l;
- }
- return x;
- }
- int
- rn_refines(m_arg, n_arg)
- void *m_arg, *n_arg;
- {
- register caddr_t m = m_arg, n = n_arg;
- register caddr_t lim, lim2 = lim = n + *(u_char *) n;
- int longer = (*(u_char *) n++) - (int) (*(u_char *) m++);
- int masks_are_equal = 1;
- if (longer > 0)
- lim -= longer;
- while (n < lim) {
- if (*n & ~(*m))
- return 0;
- if (*n++ != *m++)
- masks_are_equal = 0;
- }
- while (n < lim2)
- if (*n++)
- return 0;
- if (masks_are_equal && (longer < 0))
- for (lim2 = m - longer; m < lim2;)
- if (*m++)
- return 1;
- return (!masks_are_equal);
- }
- struct radix_node *
- rn_lookup(v_arg, m_arg, head)
- void *v_arg, *m_arg;
- struct radix_node_head *head;
- {
- register struct radix_node *x;
- caddr_t netmask = 0;
- if (m_arg) {
- if ((x = rn_addmask(m_arg, 1, head->rnh_treetop->rn_off)) == 0)
- return (0);
- netmask = x->rn_key;
- }
- x = rn_match(v_arg, head);
- if (x && netmask) {
- while (x && x->rn_mask != netmask)
- x = x->rn_dupedkey;
- }
- return x;
- }
- static
- int
- rn_satsifies_leaf(trial, leaf, skip)
- char *trial;
- register struct radix_node *leaf;
- int skip;
- {
- register char *cp = trial, *cp2 = leaf->rn_key, *cp3 = leaf->rn_mask;
- char *cplim;
- int length = min(*(u_char *) cp, *(u_char *) cp2);
- if (cp3 == 0)
- cp3 = rn_ones;
- else
- length = min(length, *(u_char *) cp3);
- cplim = cp + length;
- cp3 += skip;
- cp2 += skip;
- for (cp += skip; cp < cplim; cp++, cp2++, cp3++)
- if ((*cp ^ *cp2) & *cp3)
- return 0;
- return 1;
- }
- struct radix_node *
- rn_match(v_arg, head)
- void *v_arg;
- struct radix_node_head *head;
- {
- caddr_t v = v_arg;
- register struct radix_node *t = head->rnh_treetop, *x;
- register caddr_t cp = v, cp2;
- caddr_t cplim;
- struct radix_node *saved_t, *top = t;
- int off = t->rn_off, vlen = *(u_char *) cp, matched_off;
- register int test, b, rn_b;
- /*
- * Open code rn_search(v, top) to avoid overhead of extra
- * subroutine call.
- */
- for (; t->rn_b >= 0;) {
- if (t->rn_bmask & cp[t->rn_off])
- t = t->rn_r;
- else
- t = t->rn_l;
- }
- /*
- * See if we match exactly as a host destination
- * or at least learn how many bits match, for normal mask finesse.
- *
- * It doesn't hurt us to limit how many bytes to check
- * to the length of the mask, since if it matches we had a genuine
- * match and the leaf we have is the most specific one anyway;
- * if it didn't match with a shorter length it would fail
- * with a long one. This wins big for class B&C netmasks which
- * are probably the most common case...
- */
- if (t->rn_mask)
- vlen = *(u_char *) t->rn_mask;
- cp += off;
- cp2 = t->rn_key + off;
- cplim = v + vlen;
- for (; cp < cplim; cp++, cp2++)
- if (*cp != *cp2)
- goto on1;
- /*
- * This extra grot is in case we are explicitly asked
- * to look up the default. Ugh!
- */
- if ((t->rn_flags & RNF_ROOT) && t->rn_dupedkey)
- t = t->rn_dupedkey;
- return t;
- on1:
- test = (*cp ^ *cp2) & 0xff; /* find first bit that differs */
- for (b = 7; (test >>= 1) > 0;)
- b--;
- matched_off = cp - v;
- b += matched_off << 3;
- rn_b = -1 - b;
- /*
- * If there is a host route in a duped-key chain, it will be first.
- */
- if ((saved_t = t)->rn_mask == 0)
- t = t->rn_dupedkey;
- for (; t; t = t->rn_dupedkey)
- /*
- * Even if we don't match exactly as a host,
- * we may match if the leaf we wound up at is
- * a route to a net.
- */
- if (t->rn_flags & RNF_NORMAL) {
- if (rn_b <= t->rn_b)
- return t;
- } else if (rn_satsifies_leaf(v, t, matched_off))
- return t;
- t = saved_t;
- /* start searching up the tree */
- do {
- register struct radix_mask *m;
- t = t->rn_p;
- if ((m = t->rn_mklist)) {
- /*
- * If non-contiguous masks ever become important
- * we can restore the masking and open coding of
- * the search and satisfaction test and put the
- * calculation of "off" back before the "do".
- */
- do {
- if (m->rm_flags & RNF_NORMAL) {
- if (rn_b <= m->rm_b)
- return (m->rm_leaf);
- } else {
- off = min(t->rn_off, matched_off);
- x = rn_search_m(v, t, m->rm_mask);
- while (x && x->rn_mask != m->rm_mask)
- x = x->rn_dupedkey;
- if (x && rn_satsifies_leaf(v, x, off))
- return x;
- }
- } while ((m = m->rm_mklist));
- }
- } while (t != top);
- return 0;
- }
- #ifdef RN_DEBUG
- int rn_nodenum;
- struct radix_node *rn_clist;
- int rn_saveinfo;
- int rn_debug = 1;
- #endif
- struct radix_node *
- rn_newpair(v, b, nodes)
- void *v;
- int b;
- struct radix_node nodes[2];
- {
- register struct radix_node *tt = nodes, *t = tt + 1;
- t->rn_b = b;
- t->rn_bmask = 0x80 >> (b & 7);
- t->rn_l = tt;
- t->rn_off = b >> 3;
- tt->rn_b = -1;
- tt->rn_key = (caddr_t) v;
- tt->rn_p = t;
- tt->rn_flags = t->rn_flags = RNF_ACTIVE;
- #ifdef RN_DEBUG
- tt->rn_info = rn_nodenum++;
- t->rn_info = rn_nodenum++;
- tt->rn_twin = t;
- tt->rn_ybro = rn_clist;
- rn_clist = tt;
- #endif
- return t;
- }
- struct radix_node *
- rn_insert(v_arg, head, dupentry, nodes)
- void *v_arg;
- struct radix_node_head *head;
- int *dupentry;
- struct radix_node nodes[2];
- {
- caddr_t v = v_arg;
- struct radix_node *top = head->rnh_treetop;
- int head_off = top->rn_off, vlen = (int) *((u_char *) v);
- register struct radix_node *t = rn_search(v_arg, top);
- register caddr_t cp = v + head_off;
- register int b;
- struct radix_node *tt;
- /*
- * Find first bit at which v and t->rn_key differ
- */
- {
- register caddr_t cp2 = t->rn_key + head_off;
- register int cmp_res;
- caddr_t cplim = v + vlen;
- while (cp < cplim)
- if (*cp2++ != *cp++)
- goto on1;
- *dupentry = 1;
- return t;
- on1:
- *dupentry = 0;
- cmp_res = (cp[-1] ^ cp2[-1]) & 0xff;
- for (b = (cp - v) << 3; cmp_res; b--)
- cmp_res >>= 1;
- }
- {
- register struct radix_node *p, *x = top;
- cp = v;
- do {
- p = x;
- if (cp[x->rn_off] & x->rn_bmask)
- x = x->rn_r;
- else
- x = x->rn_l;
- } while (b > (unsigned) x->rn_b); /* x->rn_b < b && x->rn_b >= 0 */
- #ifdef RN_DEBUG
- if (rn_debug)
- fprintf(stderr, "rn_insert: Going In:n");
- traverse(p);
- #endif
- t = rn_newpair(v_arg, b, nodes);
- tt = t->rn_l;
- if ((cp[p->rn_off] & p->rn_bmask) == 0)
- p->rn_l = t;
- else
- p->rn_r = t;
- x->rn_p = t;
- t->rn_p = p; /* frees x, p as temp vars below */
- if ((cp[t->rn_off] & t->rn_bmask) == 0) {
- t->rn_r = x;
- } else {
- t->rn_r = tt;
- t->rn_l = x;
- }
- #ifdef RN_DEBUG
- if (rn_debug)
- log(LOG_DEBUG, "rn_insert: Coming Out:n"), traverse(p);
- #endif
- }
- return (tt);
- }
- struct radix_node *
- rn_addmask(n_arg, search, skip)
- int search, skip;
- void *n_arg;
- {
- caddr_t netmask = (caddr_t) n_arg;
- register struct radix_node *x;
- register caddr_t cp, cplim;
- register int b = 0, mlen, j;
- int maskduplicated, m0, isnormal;
- struct radix_node *saved_x;
- static int last_zeroed = 0;
- if ((mlen = *(u_char *) netmask) > max_keylen)
- mlen = max_keylen;
- if (skip == 0)
- skip = 1;
- if (mlen <= skip)
- return (mask_rnhead->rnh_nodes);
- if (skip > 1)
- memcpy(addmask_key + 1, rn_ones + 1, skip - 1);
- if ((m0 = mlen) > skip)
- memcpy(addmask_key + skip, netmask + skip, mlen - skip);
- /*
- * Trim trailing zeroes.
- */
- for (cp = addmask_key + mlen; (cp > addmask_key) && cp[-1] == 0;)
- cp--;
- mlen = cp - addmask_key;
- if (mlen <= skip) {
- if (m0 >= last_zeroed)
- last_zeroed = mlen;
- return (mask_rnhead->rnh_nodes);
- }
- if (m0 < last_zeroed)
- memset(addmask_key + m0, ' ', last_zeroed - m0);
- *addmask_key = last_zeroed = mlen;
- x = rn_search(addmask_key, rn_masktop);
- if (memcmp(addmask_key, x->rn_key, mlen) != 0)
- x = 0;
- if (x || search)
- return (x);
- R_Malloc(x, struct radix_node *, max_keylen + 2 * sizeof(*x));
- if ((saved_x = x) == 0)
- return (0);
- memset(x, ' ', max_keylen + 2 * sizeof(*x));
- netmask = cp = (caddr_t) (x + 2);
- memcpy(cp, addmask_key, mlen);
- x = rn_insert(cp, mask_rnhead, &maskduplicated, x);
- if (maskduplicated) {
- fprintf(stderr, "rn_addmask: mask impossibly already in tree");
- Free(saved_x);
- return (x);
- }
- /*
- * Calculate index of mask, and check for normalcy.
- */
- cplim = netmask + mlen;
- isnormal = 1;
- for (cp = netmask + skip; (cp < cplim) && *(u_char *) cp == 0xff;)
- cp++;
- if (cp != cplim) {
- for (j = 0x80; (j & *cp) != 0; j >>= 1)
- b++;
- if (*cp != normal_chars[b] || cp != (cplim - 1))
- isnormal = 0;
- }
- b += (cp - netmask) << 3;
- x->rn_b = -1 - b;
- if (isnormal)
- x->rn_flags |= RNF_NORMAL;
- return (x);
- }
- static int /* XXX: arbitrary ordering for non-contiguous masks */
- rn_lexobetter(m_arg, n_arg)
- void *m_arg, *n_arg;
- {
- register u_char *mp = m_arg, *np = n_arg, *lim;
- if (*mp > *np)
- return 1; /* not really, but need to check longer one first */
- if (*mp == *np)
- for (lim = mp + *mp; mp < lim;)
- if (*mp++ > *np++)
- return 1;
- return 0;
- }
- static struct radix_mask *
- rn_new_radix_mask(tt, next)
- register struct radix_node *tt;
- register struct radix_mask *next;
- {
- register struct radix_mask *m;
- MKGet(m);
- if (m == 0) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Mask for route not enteredn");
- return (0);
- }
- memset(m, ' ', sizeof *m);
- m->rm_b = tt->rn_b;
- m->rm_flags = tt->rn_flags;
- if (tt->rn_flags & RNF_NORMAL)
- m->rm_leaf = tt;
- else
- m->rm_mask = tt->rn_mask;
- m->rm_mklist = next;
- tt->rn_mklist = m;
- return m;
- }
- struct radix_node *
- rn_addroute(v_arg, n_arg, head, treenodes)
- void *v_arg, *n_arg;
- struct radix_node_head *head;
- struct radix_node treenodes[2];
- {
- caddr_t v = (caddr_t) v_arg, netmask = (caddr_t) n_arg;
- register struct radix_node *t, *x = NULL, *tt;
- struct radix_node *saved_tt, *top = head->rnh_treetop;
- short b = 0, b_leaf = 0;
- int keyduplicated;
- caddr_t mmask;
- struct radix_mask *m, **mp;
- /*
- * In dealing with non-contiguous masks, there may be
- * many different routes which have the same mask.
- * We will find it useful to have a unique pointer to
- * the mask to speed avoiding duplicate references at
- * nodes and possibly save time in calculating indices.
- */
- if (netmask) {
- if ((x = rn_addmask(netmask, 0, top->rn_off)) == 0)
- return (0);
- b_leaf = x->rn_b;
- b = -1 - x->rn_b;
- netmask = x->rn_key;
- }
- /*
- * Deal with duplicated keys: attach node to previous instance
- */
- saved_tt = tt = rn_insert(v, head, &keyduplicated, treenodes);
- if (keyduplicated) {
- for (t = tt; tt; t = tt, tt = tt->rn_dupedkey) {
- if (tt->rn_mask == netmask)
- return (0);
- if (netmask == 0 ||
- (tt->rn_mask &&
- ((b_leaf < tt->rn_b) || /* index(netmask) > node */
- rn_refines(netmask, tt->rn_mask) ||
- rn_lexobetter(netmask, tt->rn_mask))))
- break;
- }
- /*
- * If the mask is not duplicated, we wouldn't
- * find it among possible duplicate key entries
- * anyway, so the above test doesn't hurt.
- *
- * We sort the masks for a duplicated key the same way as
- * in a masklist -- most specific to least specific.
- * This may require the unfortunate nuisance of relocating
- * the head of the list.
- */
- if (tt == saved_tt) {
- struct radix_node *xx = x;
- /* link in at head of list */
- (tt = treenodes)->rn_dupedkey = t;
- tt->rn_flags = t->rn_flags;
- tt->rn_p = x = t->rn_p;
- if (x->rn_l == t)
- x->rn_l = tt;
- else
- x->rn_r = tt;
- saved_tt = tt;
- x = xx;
- } else {
- (tt = treenodes)->rn_dupedkey = t->rn_dupedkey;
- t->rn_dupedkey = tt;
- }
- #ifdef RN_DEBUG
- t = tt + 1;
- tt->rn_info = rn_nodenum++;
- t->rn_info = rn_nodenum++;
- tt->rn_twin = t;
- tt->rn_ybro = rn_clist;
- rn_clist = tt;
- #endif
- tt->rn_key = (caddr_t) v;
- tt->rn_b = -1;
- tt->rn_flags = RNF_ACTIVE;
- }
- /*
- * Put mask in tree.
- */
- if (netmask) {
- tt->rn_mask = netmask;
- tt->rn_b = x->rn_b;
- tt->rn_flags |= x->rn_flags & RNF_NORMAL;
- }
- t = saved_tt->rn_p;
- if (keyduplicated)
- goto on2;
- b_leaf = -1 - t->rn_b;
- if (t->rn_r == saved_tt)
- x = t->rn_l;
- else
- x = t->rn_r;
- /* Promote general routes from below */
- if (x->rn_b < 0) {
- for (mp = &t->rn_mklist; x; x = x->rn_dupedkey)
- if (x->rn_mask && (x->rn_b >= b_leaf) && x->rn_mklist == 0) {
- if ((*mp = m = rn_new_radix_mask(x, 0)))
- mp = &m->rm_mklist;
- }
- } else if (x->rn_mklist) {
- /*
- * Skip over masks whose index is > that of new node
- */
- for (mp = &x->rn_mklist; (m = *mp); mp = &m->rm_mklist)
- if (m->rm_b >= b_leaf)
- break;
- t->rn_mklist = m;
- *mp = 0;
- }
- on2:
- /* Add new route to highest possible ancestor's list */
- if ((netmask == 0) || (b > t->rn_b))
- return tt; /* can't lift at all */
- b_leaf = tt->rn_b;
- do {
- x = t;
- t = t->rn_p;
- } while (b <= t->rn_b && x != top);
- /*
- * Search through routes associated with node to
- * insert new route according to index.
- * Need same criteria as when sorting dupedkeys to avoid
- * double loop on deletion.
- */
- for (mp = &x->rn_mklist; (m = *mp); mp = &m->rm_mklist) {
- if (m->rm_b < b_leaf)
- continue;
- if (m->rm_b > b_leaf)
- break;
- if (m->rm_flags & RNF_NORMAL) {
- mmask = m->rm_leaf->rn_mask;
- if (tt->rn_flags & RNF_NORMAL) {
- fprintf(stderr,
- "Non-unique normal route, mask not entered");
- return tt;
- }
- } else
- mmask = m->rm_mask;
- if (mmask == netmask) {
- m->rm_refs++;
- tt->rn_mklist = m;
- return tt;
- }
- if (rn_refines(netmask, mmask) || rn_lexobetter(netmask, mmask))
- break;
- }
- *mp = rn_new_radix_mask(tt, *mp);
- return tt;
- }
- struct radix_node *
- rn_delete(v_arg, netmask_arg, head)
- void *v_arg, *netmask_arg;
- struct radix_node_head *head;
- {
- register struct radix_node *t, *p, *x, *tt;
- struct radix_mask *m, *saved_m, **mp;
- struct radix_node *dupedkey, *saved_tt, *top;
- caddr_t v, netmask;
- int b, head_off, vlen;
- v = v_arg;
- netmask = netmask_arg;
- x = head->rnh_treetop;
- tt = rn_search(v, x);
- head_off = x->rn_off;
- vlen = *(u_char *) v;
- saved_tt = tt;
- top = x;
- if (tt == 0 ||
- memcmp(v + head_off, tt->rn_key + head_off, vlen - head_off))
- return (0);
- /*
- * Delete our route from mask lists.
- */
- if (netmask) {
- if ((x = rn_addmask(netmask, 1, head_off)) == 0)
- return (0);
- netmask = x->rn_key;
- while (tt->rn_mask != netmask)
- if ((tt = tt->rn_dupedkey) == 0)
- return (0);
- }
- if (tt->rn_mask == 0 || (saved_m = m = tt->rn_mklist) == 0)
- goto on1;
- if (tt->rn_flags & RNF_NORMAL) {
- if (m->rm_leaf != tt || m->rm_refs > 0) {
- fprintf(stderr, "rn_delete: inconsistent annotationn");
- return 0; /* dangling ref could cause disaster */
- }
- } else {
- if (m->rm_mask != tt->rn_mask) {
- fprintf(stderr, "rn_delete: inconsistent annotationn");
- goto on1;
- }
- if (--m->rm_refs >= 0)
- goto on1;
- }
- b = -1 - tt->rn_b;
- t = saved_tt->rn_p;
- if (b > t->rn_b)
- goto on1; /* Wasn't lifted at all */
- do {
- x = t;
- t = t->rn_p;
- } while (b <= t->rn_b && x != top);
- for (mp = &x->rn_mklist; (m = *mp); mp = &m->rm_mklist)
- if (m == saved_m) {
- *mp = m->rm_mklist;
- MKFree(m);
- break;
- }
- if (m == 0) {
- fprintf(stderr, "rn_delete: couldn't find our annotationn");
- if (tt->rn_flags & RNF_NORMAL)
- return (0); /* Dangling ref to us */
- }
- on1:
- /*
- * Eliminate us from tree
- */
- if (tt->rn_flags & RNF_ROOT)
- return (0);
- #ifdef RN_DEBUG
- /* Get us out of the creation list */
- for (t = rn_clist; t && t->rn_ybro != tt; t = t->rn_ybro) {
- }
- if (t)
- t->rn_ybro = tt->rn_ybro;
- #endif
- t = tt->rn_p;
- if ((dupedkey = saved_tt->rn_dupedkey)) {
- if (tt == saved_tt) {
- x = dupedkey;
- x->rn_p = t;
- if (t->rn_l == tt)
- t->rn_l = x;
- else
- t->rn_r = x;
- } else {
- for (x = p = saved_tt; p && p->rn_dupedkey != tt;)
- p = p->rn_dupedkey;
- if (p)
- p->rn_dupedkey = tt->rn_dupedkey;
- else
- fprintf(stderr, "rn_delete: couldn't find usn");
- }
- t = tt + 1;
- if (t->rn_flags & RNF_ACTIVE) {
- #ifndef RN_DEBUG
- *++x = *t;
- p = t->rn_p;
- #else
- b = t->rn_info;
- *++x = *t;
- t->rn_info = b;
- p = t->rn_p;
- #endif
- if (p->rn_l == t)
- p->rn_l = x;
- else
- p->rn_r = x;
- x->rn_l->rn_p = x;
- x->rn_r->rn_p = x;
- }
- goto out;
- }
- if (t->rn_l == tt)
- x = t->rn_r;
- else
- x = t->rn_l;
- p = t->rn_p;
- if (p->rn_r == t)
- p->rn_r = x;
- else
- p->rn_l = x;
- x->rn_p = p;
- /*
- * Demote routes attached to us.
- */
- if (t->rn_mklist) {
- if (x->rn_b >= 0) {
- for (mp = &x->rn_mklist; (m = *mp);)
- mp = &m->rm_mklist;
- *mp = t->rn_mklist;
- } else {
- /* If there are any key,mask pairs in a sibling
- * duped-key chain, some subset will appear sorted
- * in the same order attached to our mklist */
- for (m = t->rn_mklist; m && x; x = x->rn_dupedkey)
- if (m == x->rn_mklist) {
- struct radix_mask *mm = m->rm_mklist;
- x->rn_mklist = 0;
- if (--(m->rm_refs) < 0)
- MKFree(m);
- m = mm;
- }
- #if RN_DEBUG
- if (m)
- fprintf(stderr, "%s %x at %xn",
- "rn_delete: Orphaned Mask", (int) m, (int) x);
- #else
- assert(m == NULL);
- #endif
- }
- }
- /*
- * We may be holding an active internal node in the tree.
- */
- x = tt + 1;
- if (t != x) {
- #ifndef RN_DEBUG
- *t = *x;
- #else
- b = t->rn_info;
- *t = *x;
- t->rn_info = b;
- #endif
- t->rn_l->rn_p = t;
- t->rn_r->rn_p = t;
- p = x->rn_p;
- if (p->rn_l == x)
- p->rn_l = t;
- else
- p->rn_r = t;
- }
- out:
- tt->rn_flags &= ~RNF_ACTIVE;
- tt[1].rn_flags &= ~RNF_ACTIVE;
- return (tt);
- }
- int
- rn_walktree(h, f, w)
- struct radix_node_head *h;
- int (*f) ();
- void *w;
- {
- int error;
- struct radix_node *base, *next;
- register struct radix_node *rn = h->rnh_treetop;
- /*
- * This gets complicated because we may delete the node
- * while applying the function f to it, so we need to calculate
- * the successor node in advance.
- */
- /* First time through node, go left */
- while (rn->rn_b >= 0)
- rn = rn->rn_l;
- for (;;) {
- base = rn;
- /* If at right child go back up, otherwise, go right */
- while (rn->rn_p->rn_r == rn && (rn->rn_flags & RNF_ROOT) == 0)
- rn = rn->rn_p;
- /* Find the next *leaf* since next node might vanish, too */
- for (rn = rn->rn_p->rn_r; rn->rn_b >= 0;)
- rn = rn->rn_l;
- next = rn;
- /* Process leaves */
- while ((rn = base)) {
- base = rn->rn_dupedkey;
- if (!(rn->rn_flags & RNF_ROOT) && (error = (*f) (rn, w)))
- return (error);
- }
- rn = next;
- if (rn->rn_flags & RNF_ROOT)
- return (0);
- }
- /* NOTREACHED */
- }
- int
- rn_inithead(head, off)
- void **head;
- int off;
- {
- register struct radix_node_head *rnh;
- register struct radix_node *t, *tt, *ttt;
- if (*head)
- return (1);
- R_Malloc(rnh, struct radix_node_head *, sizeof(*rnh));
- if (rnh == 0)
- return (0);
- memset(rnh, ' ', sizeof(*rnh));
- *head = rnh;
- t = rn_newpair(rn_zeros, off, rnh->rnh_nodes);
- ttt = rnh->rnh_nodes + 2;
- t->rn_r = ttt;
- t->rn_p = t;
- tt = t->rn_l;
- tt->rn_flags = t->rn_flags = RNF_ROOT | RNF_ACTIVE;
- tt->rn_b = -1 - off;
- *ttt = *tt;
- ttt->rn_key = rn_ones;
- rnh->rnh_addaddr = rn_addroute;
- rnh->rnh_deladdr = rn_delete;
- rnh->rnh_matchaddr = rn_match;
- rnh->rnh_lookup = rn_lookup;
- rnh->rnh_walktree = rn_walktree;
- rnh->rnh_treetop = t;
- return (1);
- }
- void
- rn_init()
- {
- char *cp, *cplim;
- #ifdef KERNEL
- struct domain *dom;
- for (dom = domains; dom; dom = dom->dom_next)
- if (dom->dom_maxrtkey > max_keylen)
- max_keylen = dom->dom_maxrtkey;
- #endif
- if (max_keylen == 0) {
- fprintf(stderr,
- "rn_init: radix functions require max_keylen be setn");
- return;
- }
- R_Malloc(rn_zeros, char *, 3 * max_keylen);
- if (rn_zeros == NULL) {
- fprintf(stderr, "rn_init failed.n");
- exit(-1);
- }
- memset(rn_zeros, ' ', 3 * max_keylen);
- rn_ones = cp = rn_zeros + max_keylen;
- addmask_key = cplim = rn_ones + max_keylen;
- while (cp < cplim)
- *cp++ = -1;
- if (rn_inithead((void **) &mask_rnhead, 0) == 0) {
- fprintf(stderr, "rn_init2 failed.n");
- exit(-1);
- }
- }