env_nt.c
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上传日期:2007-01-04
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- /*
- * Program: NT environment routines
- *
- * Author: Mark Crispin
- * Networks and Distributed Computing
- * Computing & Communications
- * University of Washington
- * Administration Building, AG-44
- * Seattle, WA 98195
- * Internet: MRC@CAC.Washington.EDU
- *
- * Date: 1 August 1988
- * Last Edited: 10 October 1999
- *
- * Copyright 1999 by the University of Washington
- *
- * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
- * documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided
- * that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and that both the
- * above copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
- * documentation, and that the name of the University of Washington not be
- * used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software
- * without specific, written prior permission. This software is made available
- * "as is", and
- * THE UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
- * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ALL IMPLIED
- * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, AND IN
- * NO EVENT SHALL THE UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL,
- * INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
- * LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT
- * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE) OR STRICT LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
- * WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
- *
- */
- static char *myUserName = NIL; /* user name */
- static char *myLocalHost = NIL; /* local host name */
- static char *myClientHost = NIL;/* client host name */
- static char *myServerHost = NIL;/* server host name */
- static char *myHomeDir = NIL; /* home directory name */
- static char *myNewsrc = NIL; /* newsrc file name */
- static char *sysInbox = NIL; /* system inbox name */
- static long list_max_level = 5; /* maximum level of list recursion */
- /* home namespace */
- static NAMESPACE nshome = {"",'\',NIL,NIL};
- /* namespace list */
- static NAMESPACE *nslist[3] = {&nshome,NIL,NIL};
- static long alarm_countdown = 0;/* alarm count down */
- static void (*alarm_rang) (); /* alarm interrupt function */
- static unsigned int rndm = 0; /* initial `random' number */
- static int server_nli = 0; /* server and not logged in */
- static int logtry = 3; /* number of login tries */
- /* block notification */
- static blocknotify_t mailblocknotify = mm_blocknotify;
- /* callback to get username */
- static userprompt_t mailusername = NIL;
- static long is_nt = -1; /* T if NT, NIL if not NT, -1 unknown */
- #include "write.c" /* include safe writing routines */
- /* Get all authenticators */
- #include "auths.c"
- /* Environment manipulate parameters
- * Accepts: function code
- * function-dependent value
- * Returns: function-dependent return value
- */
- void *env_parameters (long function,void *value)
- {
- switch ((int) function) {
- case SET_NAMESPACE:
- fatal ("SET_NAMESPACE not permitted");
- case GET_NAMESPACE:
- value = (void *) nslist;
- break;
- case SET_USERPROMPT :
- mailusername = (userprompt_t) value;
- break;
- case GET_USERPROMPT :
- value = (void *) mailusername;
- break;
- case SET_HOMEDIR:
- if (myHomeDir) fs_give ((void **) &myHomeDir);
- myHomeDir = cpystr ((char *) value);
- break;
- case GET_HOMEDIR:
- value = (void *) myHomeDir;
- break;
- case SET_LOCALHOST:
- myLocalHost = cpystr ((char *) value);
- break;
- case GET_LOCALHOST:
- if (myLocalHost) fs_give ((void **) &myLocalHost);
- value = (void *) myLocalHost;
- break;
- case SET_NEWSRC:
- if (myNewsrc) fs_give ((void **) &myNewsrc);
- myNewsrc = cpystr ((char *) value);
- break;
- case GET_NEWSRC:
- if (!myNewsrc) { /* set news file name if not defined */
- char tmp[MAILTMPLEN];
- sprintf (tmp,"%s\NEWSRC",myhomedir ());
- myNewsrc = cpystr (tmp);
- }
- value = (void *) myNewsrc;
- break;
- case SET_SYSINBOX:
- if (sysInbox) fs_give ((void **) &sysInbox);
- sysInbox = cpystr ((char *) value);
- break;
- case GET_SYSINBOX:
- value = (void *) sysInbox;
- break;
- case SET_LISTMAXLEVEL:
- list_max_level = (long) value;
- break;
- case GET_LISTMAXLEVEL:
- value = (void *) list_max_level;
- break;
- case SET_BLOCKNOTIFY:
- mailblocknotify = (blocknotify_t) value;
- case GET_BLOCKNOTIFY:
- value = (void *) mailblocknotify;
- break;
- default:
- value = NIL; /* error case */
- break;
- }
- return value;
- }
- /* Write current time
- * Accepts: destination string
- * optional format of day-of-week prefix
- * format of date and time
- * flag whether to append symbolic timezone
- */
- static void do_date (char *date,char *prefix,char *fmt,int suffix)
- {
- time_t tn = time (0);
- struct tm *t = gmtime (&tn);
- int zone = t->tm_hour * 60 + t->tm_min;
- int julian = t->tm_yday;
- t = localtime (&tn); /* get local time now */
- /* minus UTC minutes since midnight */
- zone = t->tm_hour * 60 + t->tm_min - zone;
- /* julian can be one of:
- * 36x local time is December 31, UTC is January 1, offset -24 hours
- * 1 local time is 1 day ahead of UTC, offset +24 hours
- * 0 local time is same day as UTC, no offset
- * -1 local time is 1 day behind UTC, offset -24 hours
- * -36x local time is January 1, UTC is December 31, offset +24 hours
- */
- if (julian = t->tm_yday -julian)
- zone += ((julian < 0) == (abs (julian) == 1)) ? -24*60 : 24*60;
- if (prefix) { /* want day of week? */
- sprintf (date,prefix,days[t->tm_wday]);
- date += strlen (date); /* make next sprintf append */
- }
- /* output the date */
- sprintf (date,fmt,t->tm_mday,months[t->tm_mon],t->tm_year+1900,
- t->tm_hour,t->tm_min,t->tm_sec,zone/60,abs (zone) % 60);
- if (suffix) { /* append timezone suffix if desired */
- char *tz;
- tzset (); /* get timezone from TZ environment stuff */
- tz = tzname[daylight ? (((struct tm *) t)->tm_isdst > 0) : 0];
- if (tz && tz[0]) sprintf (date + strlen (date)," (%s)",tz);
- }
- }
- /* Write current time in RFC 822 format
- * Accepts: destination string
- */
- void rfc822_date (char *date)
- {
- do_date (date,"%s, ","%d %s %d %02d:%02d:%02d %+03d%02d",T);
- }
- /* Write current time in internal format
- * Accepts: destination string
- */
- void internal_date (char *date)
- {
- do_date (date,NIL,"%02d-%s-%d %02d:%02d:%02d %+03d%02d",NIL);
- }
- /* Return random number
- */
- long random (void)
- {
- if (!rndm) srand (rndm = (unsigned) time (0L));
- return (long) rand ();
- }
- /* Set alarm timer
- * Accepts: new value
- * Returns: old alarm value
- */
- long alarm (long seconds)
- {
- long ret = alarm_countdown;
- alarm_countdown = seconds;
- return ret;
- }
- /* The clock ticked
- */
- void CALLBACK clock_ticked (UINT IDEvent,UINT uReserved,DWORD dwUser,
- DWORD dwReserved1,DWORD dwReserved2)
- {
- if (alarm_rang && !--alarm_countdown) (*alarm_rang) ();
- }
- /* Initialize server
- * Accepts: server name for syslog or NIL
- * /etc/services service name or NIL
- * alternate /etc/services service name or NIL
- * SASL service name or NIL
- * clock interrupt handler
- * kiss-of-death interrupt handler
- * hangup interrupt handler
- * termination interrupt handler
- */
- void server_init (char *server,char *service,char *altservice,char *sasl,
- void *clkint,void *kodint,void *hupint,void *trmint)
- {
- if (!auth_md5.server && !check_nt ())
- fatal ("Can't run on Windows without MD5 database");
- else server_nli = T; /* Windows server not logged in */
- if (server) { /* set server name in syslog */
- openlog (server,LOG_PID,LOG_MAIL);
- fclose (stderr); /* possibly save a process ID */
- }
- /* set SASL name */
- if (sasl) mail_parameters (NIL,SET_SERVICENAME,(void *) sasl);
- alarm_rang = clkint; /* note the clock interrupt */
- timeBeginPeriod (1000); /* set the timer interval */
- timeSetEvent (1000,1000,clock_ticked,NIL,TIME_PERIODIC);
- /* make sure stdout does binary */
- setmode (fileno (stdin),O_BINARY);
- setmode (fileno (stdout),O_BINARY);
- setmode (fileno (stderr),O_BINARY);
- }
- /* Wait for stdin input
- * Accepts: timeout in seconds
- * Returns: T if have input on stdin, else NIL
- */
- long server_input_wait (long seconds)
- {
- fd_set rfd,efd;
- struct timeval tmo;
- FD_ZERO (&rfd);
- FD_ZERO (&efd);
- FD_SET (0,&rfd);
- FD_SET (0,&efd);
- tmo.tv_sec = seconds; tmo.tv_usec = 0;
- return select (1,&rfd,0,&efd,&tmo) ? LONGT : NIL;
- }
- /* Server log in
- * Accepts: user name string
- * password string
- * argument count
- * argument vector
- * Returns: T if password validated, NIL otherwise
- */
- static int gotprivs = NIL; /* once-only flag to grab privileges */
- long server_login (char *user,char *pass,int argc,char *argv[])
- {
- HANDLE hdl;
- LUID tcbpriv;
- TOKEN_PRIVILEGES tkp;
- char *s;
- /* need to get privileges? */
- if (!gotprivs++ && check_nt ()) {
- /* yes, note client host if specified */
- if (argc == 2) myClientHost = argv[1];
- /* get process token and TCB priv value */
- if (!(OpenProcessToken (GetCurrentProcess (),
- TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES | TOKEN_QUERY,&hdl) &&
- LookupPrivilegeValue ((LPSTR) NIL,SE_TCB_NAME,&tcbpriv)))
- return NIL;
- tkp.PrivilegeCount = 1; /* want to enable this privilege */
- tkp.Privileges[0].Luid = tcbpriv;
- tkp.Privileges[0].Attributes = SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED;
- /* enable it */
- AdjustTokenPrivileges (hdl,NIL,&tkp,sizeof (TOKEN_PRIVILEGES),
- (PTOKEN_PRIVILEGES) NIL,(PDWORD) NIL);
- /* make sure it won */
- if (GetLastError() != ERROR_SUCCESS) return NIL;
- }
- /* cretins still haven't given up */
- if (strlen (user) >= MAILTMPLEN)
- syslog (LOG_ALERT,"System break-in attempt, host=%.80s",tcp_clienthost ());
- else if (logtry > 0) { /* still have available logins? */
- if (check_nt ()) { /* NT: try to login and impersonate the guy */
- /* ??? how to do it if pass==NIL (from authserver_login()) ??? */
- if (pass && (LogonUser (user,".",pass,LOGON32_LOGON_INTERACTIVE,
- LOGON32_PROVIDER_DEFAULT,&hdl) ||
- LogonUser (user,".",pass,LOGON32_LOGON_BATCH,
- LOGON32_PROVIDER_DEFAULT,&hdl) ||
- LogonUser (user,".",pass,LOGON32_LOGON_SERVICE,
- LOGON32_PROVIDER_DEFAULT,&hdl)) &&
- ImpersonateLoggedOnUser (hdl)) return env_init (user,NIL);
- }
- else { /* Windows: done if from authserver_login() */
- if (!pass) server_nli = NIL;
- /* otherwise check MD5 database */
- else if (s = auth_md5_pwd (user)) {
- /* change NLI state based on pwd match */
- server_nli = strcmp (s,pass);
- memset (s,0,strlen (s)); /* erase sensitive information */
- fs_give ((void **) &s); /* flush erased password */
- }
- /* success if no longer NLI */
- if (!server_nli) return env_init (user,NIL);
- }
- }
- s = (logtry-- > 0) ? "Login failure" : "Excessive login attempts";
- /* note the failure in the syslog */
- syslog (LOG_INFO,"%s user=%.80s host=%.80s",s,user,tcp_clienthost ());
- sleep (3); /* slow down possible cracker */
- return NIL;
- }
- /* Authenticated server log in
- * Accepts: user name string
- * argument count
- * argument vector
- * Returns: T if password validated, NIL otherwise
- */
- long authserver_login (char *user,int argc,char *argv[])
- {
- return server_login (user,NIL,argc,argv);
- }
- /* Log in as anonymous daemon
- * Accepts: argument count
- * argument vector
- * Returns: T if successful, NIL if error
- */
- long anonymous_login (int argc,char *argv[])
- {
- return server_login ("Guest",NIL,argc,argv);
- }
- /* Initialize environment
- * Accepts: user name
- * home directory, or NIL to use default
- * Returns: T, always
- */
- typedef NET_API_STATUS (CALLBACK *NUGI) (LPCWSTR,LPCWSTR,DWORD,LPBYTE *);
- long env_init (char *user,char *home)
- {
- char *s,tmp[MAILTMPLEN];
- PUSER_INFO_1 ui;
- NUGI nugi;
- HINSTANCE nah;
- if (myUserName) fatal ("env_init called twice!");
- myUserName = cpystr (user); /* remember user name */
- if (!myHomeDir) { /* only if home directory not set up yet */
- if (!(home && *home)) { /* were we given a home directory? */
- /* Win9x default */
- if (!check_nt ()) sprintf (tmp,"%s%s",defaultDrive (),"\My Documents");
- /* get from user info on NT */
- else if (!((nah = LoadLibrary ("netapi32.dll")) &&
- (nugi = (NUGI) GetProcAddress (nah,"NetUserGetInfo")) &&
- MultiByteToWideChar (CP_ACP,0,user,strlen (user) + 1,
- (WCHAR *) tmp,MAILTMPLEN) &&
- !(*nugi) (NIL,(LPWSTR) &tmp,1,(LPBYTE *) &ui) &&
- WideCharToMultiByte (CP_ACP,0,ui->usri1_home_dir,-1,
- tmp,MAILTMPLEN,NIL,NIL) && tmp[0]))
- /* NT default */
- sprintf (tmp,"%s%s",defaultDrive (),"\users\default");
- home = tmp; /* home directory is in tmp buffer */
- }
- myHomeDir = cpystr (home); /* remember home directory */
- if ((*(s = myHomeDir + strlen (myHomeDir) - 1) == '\') || (*s == '/'))
- *s = ' '; /* slice off trailing hierarchy delimiter */
- }
- return T;
- }
- /* Check if NT
- * Returns: T if NT, NIL if Win9x
- */
- int check_nt (void)
- {
- if (is_nt < 0) { /* not yet set up? */
- OSVERSIONINFO ver;
- ver.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof (OSVERSIONINFO);
- GetVersionEx (&ver);
- is_nt = (ver.dwPlatformId == VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT) ? T : NIL;
- }
- return is_nt;
- }
- /* Return default drive
- * Returns: default drive
- */
- static char *defaultDrive (void)
- {
- char *s = getenv ("SystemDrive");
- return (s && *s) ? s : "C:";
- }
- /* Return my user name
- * Accepts: pointer to optional flags
- * Returns: my user name
- */
- char *myusername_full (unsigned long *flags)
- {
- UCHAR usr[MAILTMPLEN];
- DWORD len = MAILTMPLEN;
- char *user,*path,*d,*p,pth[MAILTMPLEN];
- char *ret = "SYSTEM";
- /* get user name if don't have it yet */
- if (!myUserName && !server_nli &&
- /* use callback, else logon name */
- ((mailusername && (user = (char *) (*mailusername) ())) ||
- (GetUserName (usr,&len) && _stricmp (user = (char *) usr,"SYSTEM")))) {
- /* try HOMEPATH, then HOME */
- if (p = getenv ("HOMEPATH"))
- sprintf (path = pth,"%s%s",
- (d = getenv ("HOMEDRIVE")) ? d : defaultDrive (),p);
- else path = getenv ("HOME");
- env_init (user,path); /* initialize environment */
- }
- if (myUserName) { /* logged in? */
- if (flags) /* Guest is an anonymous user */
- *flags = _stricmp (myUserName,"Guest") ? MU_LOGGEDIN : MU_ANONYMOUS;
- ret = myUserName; /* return user name */
- }
- else if (flags) *flags = MU_NOTLOGGEDIN;
- return ret;
- }
- /* Return my home directory name
- * Returns: my home directory name
- */
- char *myhomedir ()
- {
- if (!myHomeDir) myusername ();/* initialize if first time */
- return myHomeDir ? myHomeDir : "";
- }
- /* Return system standard INBOX
- * Accepts: buffer string
- */
- char *sysinbox ()
- {
- char tmp[MAILTMPLEN];
- if (!sysInbox) { /* initialize if first time */
- if (check_nt ()) sprintf (tmp,MAILFILE,myUserName);
- else sprintf (tmp,"%s\INBOX",myhomedir ());
- sysInbox = cpystr (tmp); /* system inbox is from mail spool */
- }
- return sysInbox;
- }
- /* Return mailbox file name
- * Accepts: destination buffer
- * mailbox name
- * Returns: file name
- */
- char *mailboxfile (char *dst,char *name)
- {
- char *dir = myhomedir ();
- *dst = ' '; /* default to empty string */
- if (((name[0] == 'I') || (name[0] == 'i')) &&
- ((name[1] == 'N') || (name[1] == 'n')) &&
- ((name[2] == 'B') || (name[2] == 'b')) &&
- ((name[3] == 'O') || (name[3] == 'o')) &&
- ((name[4] == 'X') || (name[4] == 'x')) && !name[5]) name = NIL;
- /* reject namespace names or names with / */
- if (name && ((*name == '#') || strchr (name,'/'))) return NIL;
- else if (!name) return dst; /* driver selects the INBOX name */
- /* absolute path name? */
- else if ((*name == '\') || (name[1] == ':')) return strcpy (dst,name);
- /* build resulting name */
- sprintf (dst,"%s\%s",dir,name);
- return dst; /* return it */
- }
- /* Lock file name
- * Accepts: return buffer for file name
- * file name
- * locking to be placed on file if non-NIL
- * Returns: file descriptor of lock or -1 if error
- */
- int lockname (char *lock,char *fname,int op)
- {
- int ld;
- char c,*s;
- if (((s = getenv ("TEMP")) && *s) || ((s = getenv ("TMPDIR")) && *s))
- strcpy (lock,s);
- else sprintf (lock,"%s\TEMP\",defaultDrive ());
- if ((s = lock + strlen (lock))[-1] != '\') *s++ ='\';
- while (c = *fname++) switch (c) {
- case '/':
- case '\':
- case ':':
- *s++ = '!';
- break;
- default:
- *s++ = c;
- break;
- }
- *s++ = c;
- /* get the lock */
- if (((ld = open (lock,O_BINARY|O_RDWR|O_CREAT,S_IREAD|S_IWRITE)) >= 0) && op)
- flock (ld,op); /* apply locking function */
- return ld; /* return locking file descriptor */
- }
- /* Unlock file descriptor
- * Accepts: file descriptor
- * lock file name from lockfd()
- */
- void unlockfd (int fd,char *lock)
- {
- flock (fd,LOCK_UN); /* unlock it */
- close (fd); /* close it */
- }
- /* Determine default prototype stream to user
- * Accepts: type (NIL for create, T for append)
- * Returns: default prototype stream
- */
- MAILSTREAM *default_proto (long type)
- {
- extern MAILSTREAM DEFAULTPROTO;
- return &DEFAULTPROTO; /* return default driver's prototype */
- }
- /* Default block notify routine
- * Accepts: reason for calling
- * data
- * Returns: data
- */
- void *mm_blocknotify (int reason,void *data)
- {
- void *ret = data;
- switch (reason) {
- case BLOCK_SENSITIVE: /* entering sensitive code */
- data = (void *) max (alarm (0),1);
- break;
- case BLOCK_NONSENSITIVE: /* exiting sensitive code */
- if ((unsigned int) data) alarm ((unsigned int) data);
- break;
- default: /* ignore all other reasons */
- break;
- }
- return ret;
- }