testlo.c
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上传日期:2007-01-07
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文件大小:5k
- /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * testlo.c
- * test using large objects with libpq
- *
- * Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
- *
- *
- * IDENTIFICATION
- * $Header: /usr/local/cvsroot/pgsql/src/test/examples/testlo.c,v 1.13 1999/05/25 16:15:21 momjian Exp $
- *
- *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <sys/types.h>
- #include <sys/stat.h>
- #include <fcntl.h>
- #include <unistd.h>
- #include "libpq-fe.h"
- #include "libpq/libpq-fs.h"
- #define BUFSIZE 1024
- /*
- * importFile -
- * import file "in_filename" into database as large object "lobjOid"
- *
- */
- static Oid
- importFile(PGconn *conn, char *filename)
- {
- Oid lobjId;
- int lobj_fd;
- char buf[BUFSIZE];
- int nbytes,
- tmp;
- int fd;
- /*
- * open the file to be read in
- */
- fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY, 0666);
- if (fd < 0)
- { /* error */
- fprintf(stderr, "can't open unix file"%s"n", filename);
- }
- /*
- * create the large object
- */
- lobjId = lo_creat(conn, INV_READ | INV_WRITE);
- if (lobjId == 0)
- fprintf(stderr, "can't create large object");
- lobj_fd = lo_open(conn, lobjId, INV_WRITE);
- /*
- * read in from the Unix file and write to the inversion file
- */
- while ((nbytes = read(fd, buf, BUFSIZE)) > 0)
- {
- tmp = lo_write(conn, lobj_fd, buf, nbytes);
- if (tmp < nbytes)
- fprintf(stderr, "error while reading "%s"", filename);
- }
- close(fd);
- lo_close(conn, lobj_fd);
- return lobjId;
- }
- static void
- pickout(PGconn *conn, Oid lobjId, int start, int len)
- {
- int lobj_fd;
- char *buf;
- int nbytes;
- int nread;
- lobj_fd = lo_open(conn, lobjId, INV_READ);
- if (lobj_fd < 0)
- fprintf(stderr, "can't open large object %u", lobjId);
- lo_lseek(conn, lobj_fd, start, SEEK_SET);
- buf = malloc(len + 1);
- nread = 0;
- while (len - nread > 0)
- {
- nbytes = lo_read(conn, lobj_fd, buf, len - nread);
- buf[nbytes] = ' ';
- fprintf(stderr, ">>> %s", buf);
- nread += nbytes;
- }
- fprintf(stderr, "n");
- lo_close(conn, lobj_fd);
- }
- static void
- overwrite(PGconn *conn, Oid lobjId, int start, int len)
- {
- int lobj_fd;
- char *buf;
- int nbytes;
- int nwritten;
- int i;
- lobj_fd = lo_open(conn, lobjId, INV_READ);
- if (lobj_fd < 0)
- fprintf(stderr, "can't open large object %u", lobjId);
- lo_lseek(conn, lobj_fd, start, SEEK_SET);
- buf = malloc(len + 1);
- for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
- buf[i] = 'X';
- buf[i] = ' ';
- nwritten = 0;
- while (len - nwritten > 0)
- {
- nbytes = lo_write(conn, lobj_fd, buf + nwritten, len - nwritten);
- nwritten += nbytes;
- }
- fprintf(stderr, "n");
- lo_close(conn, lobj_fd);
- }
- /*
- * exportFile -
- * export large object "lobjOid" to file "out_filename"
- *
- */
- static void
- exportFile(PGconn *conn, Oid lobjId, char *filename)
- {
- int lobj_fd;
- char buf[BUFSIZE];
- int nbytes,
- tmp;
- int fd;
- /*
- * create an inversion "object"
- */
- lobj_fd = lo_open(conn, lobjId, INV_READ);
- if (lobj_fd < 0)
- fprintf(stderr, "can't open large object %u", lobjId);
- /*
- * open the file to be written to
- */
- fd = open(filename, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC, 0666);
- if (fd < 0)
- { /* error */
- fprintf(stderr, "can't open unix file"%s"",
- filename);
- }
- /*
- * read in from the Unix file and write to the inversion file
- */
- while ((nbytes = lo_read(conn, lobj_fd, buf, BUFSIZE)) > 0)
- {
- tmp = write(fd, buf, nbytes);
- if (tmp < nbytes)
- {
- fprintf(stderr, "error while writing "%s"",
- filename);
- }
- }
- lo_close(conn, lobj_fd);
- close(fd);
- return;
- }
- static void
- exit_nicely(PGconn *conn)
- {
- PQfinish(conn);
- exit(1);
- }
- int
- main(int argc, char **argv)
- {
- char *in_filename,
- *out_filename;
- char *database;
- Oid lobjOid;
- PGconn *conn;
- PGresult *res;
- if (argc != 4)
- {
- fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s database_name in_filename out_filenamen",
- argv[0]);
- exit(1);
- }
- database = argv[1];
- in_filename = argv[2];
- out_filename = argv[3];
- /*
- * set up the connection
- */
- conn = PQsetdb(NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, database);
- /* check to see that the backend connection was successfully made */
- if (PQstatus(conn) == CONNECTION_BAD)
- {
- fprintf(stderr, "Connection to database '%s' failed.n", database);
- fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(conn));
- exit_nicely(conn);
- }
- res = PQexec(conn, "begin");
- PQclear(res);
- printf("importing file "%s" ...n", in_filename);
- /* lobjOid = importFile(conn, in_filename); */
- lobjOid = lo_import(conn, in_filename);
- if (lobjOid == 0)
- fprintf(stderr, "%sn", PQerrorMessage(conn));
- printf("tas large object %u.n", lobjOid);
- printf("picking out bytes 1000-2000 of the large objectn");
- pickout(conn, lobjOid, 1000, 1000);
- printf("overwriting bytes 1000-2000 of the large object with X'sn");
- overwrite(conn, lobjOid, 1000, 1000);
- printf("exporting large object to file "%s" ...n", out_filename);
- /* exportFile(conn, lobjOid, out_filename); */
- if (!lo_export(conn, lobjOid, out_filename))
- fprintf(stderr, "%sn", PQerrorMessage(conn));
- res = PQexec(conn, "end");
- PQclear(res);
- PQfinish(conn);
- exit(0);
- }