triggers.sql
上传用户:blenddy
上传日期:2007-01-07
资源大小:6495k
文件大小:5k
- create table pkeys (pkey1 int4 not null, pkey2 text not null);
- create table fkeys (fkey1 int4, fkey2 text, fkey3 int);
- create table fkeys2 (fkey21 int4, fkey22 text, pkey23 int not null);
- create index fkeys_i on fkeys (fkey1, fkey2);
- create index fkeys2_i on fkeys2 (fkey21, fkey22);
- create index fkeys2p_i on fkeys2 (pkey23);
- insert into pkeys values (10, '1');
- insert into pkeys values (20, '2');
- insert into pkeys values (30, '3');
- insert into pkeys values (40, '4');
- insert into pkeys values (50, '5');
- insert into pkeys values (60, '6');
- create unique index pkeys_i on pkeys (pkey1, pkey2);
- --
- -- For fkeys:
- -- (fkey1, fkey2) --> pkeys (pkey1, pkey2)
- -- (fkey3) --> fkeys2 (pkey23)
- --
- create trigger check_fkeys_pkey_exist
- before insert or update on fkeys
- for each row
- execute procedure
- check_primary_key ('fkey1', 'fkey2', 'pkeys', 'pkey1', 'pkey2');
- create trigger check_fkeys_pkey2_exist
- before insert or update on fkeys
- for each row
- execute procedure check_primary_key ('fkey3', 'fkeys2', 'pkey23');
- --
- -- For fkeys2:
- -- (fkey21, fkey22) --> pkeys (pkey1, pkey2)
- --
- create trigger check_fkeys2_pkey_exist
- before insert or update on fkeys2
- for each row
- execute procedure
- check_primary_key ('fkey21', 'fkey22', 'pkeys', 'pkey1', 'pkey2');
- --
- -- For pkeys:
- -- ON DELETE/UPDATE (pkey1, pkey2) CASCADE:
- -- fkeys (fkey1, fkey2) and fkeys2 (fkey21, fkey22)
- --
- create trigger check_pkeys_fkey_cascade
- before delete or update on pkeys
- for each row
- execute procedure
- check_foreign_key (2, 'cascade', 'pkey1', 'pkey2',
- 'fkeys', 'fkey1', 'fkey2', 'fkeys2', 'fkey21', 'fkey22');
- --
- -- For fkeys2:
- -- ON DELETE/UPDATE (pkey23) RESTRICT:
- -- fkeys (fkey3)
- --
- create trigger check_fkeys2_fkey_restrict
- before delete or update on fkeys2
- for each row
- execute procedure check_foreign_key (1, 'restrict', 'pkey23', 'fkeys', 'fkey3');
- insert into fkeys2 values (10, '1', 1);
- insert into fkeys2 values (30, '3', 2);
- insert into fkeys2 values (40, '4', 5);
- insert into fkeys2 values (50, '5', 3);
- -- no key in pkeys
- insert into fkeys2 values (70, '5', 3);
- insert into fkeys values (10, '1', 2);
- insert into fkeys values (30, '3', 3);
- insert into fkeys values (40, '4', 2);
- insert into fkeys values (50, '5', 2);
- -- no key in pkeys
- insert into fkeys values (70, '5', 1);
- -- no key in fkeys2
- insert into fkeys values (60, '6', 4);
- delete from pkeys where pkey1 = 30 and pkey2 = '3';
- delete from pkeys where pkey1 = 40 and pkey2 = '4';
- update pkeys set pkey1 = 7, pkey2 = '70' where pkey1 = 50 and pkey2 = '5';
- update pkeys set pkey1 = 7, pkey2 = '70' where pkey1 = 10 and pkey2 = '1';
- DROP TABLE pkeys;
- DROP TABLE fkeys;
- DROP TABLE fkeys2;
- create table dup17 (x int4);
- create trigger dup17_before
- before insert on dup17
- for each row
- execute procedure
- funny_dup17 ()
- ;
- insert into dup17 values (17);
- select count(*) from dup17;
- insert into dup17 values (17);
- select count(*) from dup17;
- drop trigger dup17_before on dup17;
- create trigger dup17_after
- after insert on dup17
- for each row
- execute procedure
- funny_dup17 ()
- ;
- insert into dup17 values (13);
- select count(*) from dup17 where x = 13;
- insert into dup17 values (13);
- select count(*) from dup17 where x = 13;
- DROP TABLE dup17;
- create sequence ttdummy_seq increment 10 start 0 minvalue 0;
- create table tttest (
- price_id int4,
- price_val int4,
- price_on int4,
- price_off int4 default 999999
- );
- create trigger ttdummy
- before delete or update on tttest
- for each row
- execute procedure
- ttdummy (price_on, price_off);
- create trigger ttserial
- before insert or update on tttest
- for each row
- execute procedure
- autoinc (price_on, ttdummy_seq);
- insert into tttest values (1, 1, null);
- insert into tttest values (2, 2, null);
- insert into tttest values (3, 3, 0);
- select * from tttest;
- delete from tttest where price_id = 2;
- select * from tttest;
- -- what do we see ?
- -- get current prices
- select * from tttest where price_off = 999999;
- -- change price for price_id == 3
- update tttest set price_val = 30 where price_id = 3;
- select * from tttest;
- -- now we want to change pric_id in ALL tuples
- -- this gets us not what we need
- update tttest set price_id = 5 where price_id = 3;
- select * from tttest;
- -- restore data as before last update:
- select set_ttdummy(0);
- delete from tttest where price_id = 5;
- update tttest set price_off = 999999 where price_val = 30;
- select * from tttest;
- -- and try change price_id now!
- update tttest set price_id = 5 where price_id = 3;
- select * from tttest;
- -- isn't it what we need ?
- select set_ttdummy(1);
- -- we want to correct some "date"
- update tttest set price_on = -1 where price_id = 1;
- -- but this doesn't work
- -- try in this way
- select set_ttdummy(0);
- update tttest set price_on = -1 where price_id = 1;
- select * from tttest;
- -- isn't it what we need ?
- -- get price for price_id == 5 as it was @ "date" 35
- select * from tttest where price_on <= 35 and price_off > 35 and price_id = 5;
- drop table tttest;
- drop sequence ttdummy_seq;