pqformat.c
上传用户:blenddy
上传日期:2007-01-07
资源大小:6495k
文件大小:8k
- /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * pqformat.c
- * Routines for formatting and parsing frontend/backend messages
- *
- * Outgoing messages are built up in a StringInfo buffer (which is expansible)
- * and then sent in a single call to pq_putmessage. This module provides data
- * formatting/conversion routines that are needed to produce valid messages.
- * Note in particular the distinction between "raw data" and "text"; raw data
- * is message protocol characters and binary values that are not subject to
- * MULTIBYTE conversion, while text is converted by MULTIBYTE rules.
- *
- * Incoming messages are read directly off the wire, as it were, but there
- * are still data-conversion tasks to be performed.
- *
- * Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
- *
- * $Id: pqformat.c,v 1.4.2.1 1999/09/12 22:25:32 scrappy Exp $
- *
- *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
- /*
- * INTERFACE ROUTINES
- * Message assembly and output:
- * pq_beginmessage - initialize StringInfo buffer
- * pq_sendbyte - append a raw byte to a StringInfo buffer
- * pq_sendint - append a binary integer to a StringInfo buffer
- * pq_sendbytes - append raw data to a StringInfo buffer
- * pq_sendcountedtext - append a text string (with MULTIBYTE conversion)
- * pq_sendstring - append a null-terminated text string (with MULTIBYTE)
- * pq_endmessage - send the completed message to the frontend
- * Note: it is also possible to append data to the StringInfo buffer using
- * the regular StringInfo routines, but this is discouraged since required
- * MULTIBYTE conversion may not occur.
- *
- * Special-case message output:
- * pq_puttextmessage - generate a MULTIBYTE-converted message in one step
- *
- * Message input:
- * pq_getint - get an integer from connection
- * pq_getstr - get a null terminated string from connection
- * pq_getstr performs MULTIBYTE conversion on the collected string.
- * Use the raw pqcomm.c routines pq_getstring or pq_getbytes
- * to fetch data without conversion.
- */
- #include "postgres.h"
- #include "libpq/pqformat.h"
- #include "libpq/libpq.h"
- #ifdef MULTIBYTE
- #include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
- #endif
- #include <string.h>
- #ifdef HAVE_ENDIAN_H
- #include <endian.h>
- #endif
- #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
- #include <sys/param.h>
- #endif
- #ifndef BYTE_ORDER
- #error BYTE_ORDER must be defined as LITTLE_ENDIAN, BIG_ENDIAN or PDP_ENDIAN
- #endif
- #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
- #define ntoh_s(n) n
- #define ntoh_l(n) n
- #define hton_s(n) n
- #define hton_l(n) n
- #else
- #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
- #define ntoh_s(n) (uint16)((((uint16)n & 0x00ff) << 8) |
- (((uint16)n & 0xff00) >> 8))
- #define ntoh_l(n) (uint32)((((uint32)n & 0x000000ff) << 24) |
- (((uint32)n & 0x0000ff00) << 8) |
- (((uint32)n & 0x00ff0000) >> 8) |
- (((uint32)n & 0xff000000) >> 24))
- #define hton_s(n) (ntoh_s(n))
- #define hton_l(n) (ntoh_l(n))
- #else
- #if BYTE_ORDER == PDP_ENDIAN
- #error PDP_ENDIAN macros not written yet
- #else
- #error BYTE_ORDER not defined as anything understood
- #endif
- #endif
- #endif
- /* --------------------------------
- * pq_sendbyte - append a raw byte to a StringInfo buffer
- * --------------------------------
- */
- void
- pq_sendbyte(StringInfo buf, int byt)
- {
- appendStringInfoChar(buf, byt);
- }
- /* --------------------------------
- * pq_sendbytes - append raw data to a StringInfo buffer
- * --------------------------------
- */
- void
- pq_sendbytes(StringInfo buf, const char *data, int datalen)
- {
- appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, data, datalen);
- }
- /* --------------------------------
- * pq_sendcountedtext - append a text string (with MULTIBYTE conversion)
- *
- * The data sent to the frontend by this routine is a 4-byte count field
- * (the count includes itself, by convention) followed by the string.
- * The passed text string need not be null-terminated, and the data sent
- * to the frontend isn't either.
- * --------------------------------
- */
- void
- pq_sendcountedtext(StringInfo buf, const char *str, int slen)
- {
- #ifdef MULTIBYTE
- const char *p;
- p = (const char *) pg_server_to_client((unsigned char *) str, slen);
- if (p != str) /* actual conversion has been done? */
- {
- str = p;
- slen = strlen(str);
- }
- #endif
- pq_sendint(buf, slen + 4, 4);
- appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, str, slen);
- }
- /* --------------------------------
- * pq_sendstring - append a null-terminated text string (with MULTIBYTE)
- *
- * NB: passed text string must be null-terminated, and so is the data
- * sent to the frontend.
- * --------------------------------
- */
- void
- pq_sendstring(StringInfo buf, const char *str)
- {
- int slen = strlen(str);
- #ifdef MULTIBYTE
- const char *p;
- p = (const char *) pg_server_to_client((unsigned char *) str, slen);
- if (p != str) /* actual conversion has been done? */
- {
- str = p;
- slen = strlen(str);
- }
- #endif
- appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, str, slen + 1);
- }
- /* --------------------------------
- * pq_sendint - append a binary integer to a StringInfo buffer
- * --------------------------------
- */
- void
- pq_sendint(StringInfo buf, int i, int b)
- {
- unsigned char n8;
- uint16 n16;
- uint32 n32;
- switch (b)
- {
- case 1:
- n8 = (unsigned char) i;
- appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &n8, 1);
- break;
- case 2:
- n16 = ((PG_PROTOCOL_MAJOR(FrontendProtocol) == 0) ? hton_s(i) : htons((uint16) i));
- appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &n16, 2);
- break;
- case 4:
- n32 = ((PG_PROTOCOL_MAJOR(FrontendProtocol) == 0) ? hton_l(i) : htonl((uint32) i));
- appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &n32, 4);
- break;
- default:
- elog(ERROR, "pq_sendint: unsupported size %d", b);
- break;
- }
- }
- /* --------------------------------
- * pq_endmessage - send the completed message to the frontend
- *
- * The data buffer is pfree()d, but if the StringInfo was allocated with
- * makeStringInfo then the caller must still pfree it.
- * --------------------------------
- */
- void
- pq_endmessage(StringInfo buf)
- {
- if (pq_putmessage(' ', buf->data, buf->len))
- {
- snprintf(PQerrormsg, ERROR_MSG_LENGTH,
- "FATAL: pq_endmessage failed: errno=%dn", errno);
- fputs(PQerrormsg, stderr);
- pqdebug("%s", PQerrormsg);
- }
- pfree(buf->data);
- buf->data = NULL;
- }
- /* --------------------------------
- * pq_puttextmessage - generate a MULTIBYTE-converted message in one step
- *
- * This is the same as the pqcomm.c routine pq_putmessage, except that
- * the message body is a null-terminated string to which MULTIBYTE
- * conversion applies.
- *
- * returns 0 if OK, EOF if trouble
- * --------------------------------
- */
- int
- pq_puttextmessage(char msgtype, const char *str)
- {
- int slen = strlen(str);
- #ifdef MULTIBYTE
- const char *p;
- p = (const char *) pg_server_to_client((unsigned char *) str, slen);
- if (p != str) /* actual conversion has been done? */
- {
- str = p;
- slen = strlen(str);
- }
- #endif
- return pq_putmessage(msgtype, str, slen + 1);
- }
- /* --------------------------------
- * pq_getint - get an integer from connection
- *
- * returns 0 if OK, EOF if trouble
- * --------------------------------
- */
- int
- pq_getint(int *result, int b)
- {
- int status;
- unsigned char n8;
- uint16 n16;
- uint32 n32;
- switch (b)
- {
- case 1:
- status = pq_getbytes((char *) &n8, 1);
- *result = (int) n8;
- break;
- case 2:
- status = pq_getbytes((char *) &n16, 2);
- *result = (int) ((PG_PROTOCOL_MAJOR(FrontendProtocol) == 0) ?
- ntoh_s(n16) : ntohs(n16));
- break;
- case 4:
- status = pq_getbytes((char *) &n32, 4);
- *result = (int) ((PG_PROTOCOL_MAJOR(FrontendProtocol) == 0) ?
- ntoh_l(n32) : ntohl(n32));
- break;
- default:
- /*
- * if we elog(ERROR) here, we will lose sync with the
- * frontend, so just complain to postmaster log instead...
- */
- fprintf(stderr, "pq_getint: unsupported size %dn", b);
- status = EOF;
- *result = 0;
- break;
- }
- return status;
- }
- /* --------------------------------
- * pq_getstr - get a null terminated string from connection
- *
- * FIXME: we ought to use an expansible StringInfo buffer,
- * rather than dropping data if the message is too long.
- *
- * returns 0 if OK, EOF if trouble
- * --------------------------------
- */
- int
- pq_getstr(char *s, int maxlen)
- {
- int c;
- #ifdef MULTIBYTE
- char *p;
- #endif
- c = pq_getstring(s, maxlen);
- #ifdef MULTIBYTE
- p = (char *) pg_client_to_server((unsigned char *) s, strlen(s));
- if (p != s) /* actual conversion has been done? */
- {
- int newlen = strlen(p);
- if (newlen < maxlen)
- strcpy(s, p);
- else
- {
- strncpy(s, p, maxlen);
- s[maxlen - 1] = ' ';
- }
- }
- #endif
- return c;
- }