indextuple.c
上传用户:blenddy
上传日期:2007-01-07
资源大小:6495k
文件大小:9k
- /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * indextuple.c
- * This file contains index tuple accessor and mutator routines,
- * as well as a few various tuple utilities.
- *
- * Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
- *
- *
- * IDENTIFICATION
- * $Header: /usr/local/cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/access/common/indextuple.c,v 1.33.2.1 1999/08/02 05:24:25 scrappy Exp $
- *
- *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
- #include "postgres.h"
- #include "access/heapam.h"
- #include "access/itup.h"
- #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
- /* ----------------------------------------------------------------
- * index_ tuple interface routines
- * ----------------------------------------------------------------
- */
- /* ----------------
- * index_formtuple
- * ----------------
- */
- IndexTuple
- index_formtuple(TupleDesc tupleDescriptor,
- Datum *value,
- char *null)
- {
- char *tp; /* tuple pointer */
- IndexTuple tuple; /* return tuple */
- Size size,
- hoff;
- int i;
- unsigned short infomask = 0;
- bool hasnull = false;
- uint16 tupmask = 0;
- int numberOfAttributes = tupleDescriptor->natts;
- if (numberOfAttributes > MaxIndexAttributeNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "index_formtuple: numberOfAttributes of %d > %d",
- numberOfAttributes, MaxIndexAttributeNumber);
- for (i = 0; i < numberOfAttributes && !hasnull; i++)
- {
- if (null[i] != ' ')
- hasnull = true;
- }
- if (hasnull)
- infomask |= INDEX_NULL_MASK;
- hoff = IndexInfoFindDataOffset(infomask);
- size = hoff + ComputeDataSize(tupleDescriptor, value, null);
- size = MAXALIGN(size); /* be conservative */
- tp = (char *) palloc(size);
- tuple = (IndexTuple) tp;
- MemSet(tp, 0, (int) size);
- DataFill((char *) tp + hoff,
- tupleDescriptor,
- value,
- null,
- &tupmask,
- (hasnull ? (bits8 *) tp + sizeof(*tuple) : NULL));
- /*
- * We do this because DataFill wants to initialize a "tupmask" which
- * is used for HeapTuples, but we want an indextuple infomask. The
- * only "relevent" info is the "has variable attributes" field, which
- * is in mask position 0x02. We have already set the null mask above.
- */
- if (tupmask & 0x02)
- infomask |= INDEX_VAR_MASK;
- /*
- * Here we make sure that we can actually hold the size. We also want
- * to make sure that size is not aligned oddly. This actually is a
- * rather odd way to make sure the size is not too large overall.
- */
- if (size & 0xE000)
- elog(ERROR, "index_formtuple: data takes %d bytes: too big", size);
- infomask |= size;
- /* ----------------
- * initialize metadata
- * ----------------
- */
- tuple->t_info = infomask;
- return tuple;
- }
- /* ----------------
- * nocache_index_getattr
- *
- * This gets called from index_getattr() macro, and only in cases
- * where we can't use cacheoffset and the value is not null.
- *
- * This caches attribute offsets in the attribute descriptor.
- *
- * an alternate way to speed things up would be to cache offsets
- * with the tuple, but that seems more difficult unless you take
- * the storage hit of actually putting those offsets into the
- * tuple you send to disk. Yuck.
- *
- * This scheme will be slightly slower than that, but should
- * preform well for queries which hit large #'s of tuples. After
- * you cache the offsets once, examining all the other tuples using
- * the same attribute descriptor will go much quicker. -cim 5/4/91
- * ----------------
- */
- Datum
- nocache_index_getattr(IndexTuple tup,
- int attnum,
- TupleDesc tupleDesc,
- bool *isnull)
- {
- char *tp; /* ptr to att in tuple */
- char *bp = NULL; /* ptr to att in tuple */
- int slow; /* do we have to walk nulls? */
- int data_off; /* tuple data offset */
- Form_pg_attribute *att = tupleDesc->attrs;
- /* ----------------
- * sanity checks
- * ----------------
- */
- /* ----------------
- * Three cases:
- *
- * 1: No nulls and no variable length attributes.
- * 2: Has a null or a varlena AFTER att.
- * 3: Has nulls or varlenas BEFORE att.
- * ----------------
- */
- #ifdef IN_MACRO
- /* This is handled in the macro */
- Assert(PointerIsValid(isnull));
- Assert(attnum > 0);
- *isnull = false;
- #endif
- data_off = IndexTupleHasMinHeader(tup) ? sizeof *tup :
- IndexInfoFindDataOffset(tup->t_info);
- if (IndexTupleNoNulls(tup))
- {
- attnum--;
- #ifdef IN_MACRO
- /* This is handled in the macro */
- /* first attribute is always at position zero */
- if (attnum == 1)
- return (Datum) fetchatt(&(att[0]), (char *) tup + data_off);
- if (att[attnum]->attcacheoff != -1)
- {
- return (Datum) fetchatt(&(att[attnum]),
- (char *) tup + data_off +
- att[attnum]->attcacheoff);
- }
- #endif
- slow = 0;
- }
- else
- { /* there's a null somewhere in the tuple */
- slow = 0;
- /* ----------------
- * check to see if desired att is null
- * ----------------
- */
- attnum--;
- bp = (char *) tup + sizeof(*tup); /* "knows" t_bits are
- * here! */
- #ifdef IN_MACRO
- /* This is handled in the macro */
- if (att_isnull(attnum, bp))
- {
- *isnull = true;
- return (Datum) NULL;
- }
- #endif
- /* ----------------
- * Now check to see if any preceeding bits are null...
- * ----------------
- */
- {
- int i = 0; /* current offset in bp */
- int mask; /* bit in byte we're looking at */
- char n; /* current byte in bp */
- int byte,
- finalbit;
- byte = attnum >> 3;
- finalbit = attnum & 0x07;
- for (; i <= byte && !slow; i++)
- {
- n = bp[i];
- if (i < byte)
- {
- /* check for nulls in any "earlier" bytes */
- if ((~n) != 0)
- slow = 1;
- }
- else
- {
- /* check for nulls "before" final bit of last byte */
- mask = (1 << finalbit) - 1;
- if ((~n) & mask)
- slow = 1;
- }
- }
- }
- }
- tp = (char *) tup + data_off;
- /* now check for any non-fixed length attrs before our attribute */
- if (!slow)
- {
- if (att[attnum]->attcacheoff != -1)
- {
- return (Datum) fetchatt(&(att[attnum]),
- tp + att[attnum]->attcacheoff);
- }
- else if (attnum == 0)
- return (Datum) fetchatt(&(att[0]), (char *) tp);
- else if (!IndexTupleAllFixed(tup))
- {
- int j = 0;
- for (j = 0; j < attnum && !slow; j++)
- if (att[j]->attlen < 1 && !VARLENA_FIXED_SIZE(att[j]))
- slow = 1;
- }
- }
- /*
- * if slow is zero, and we got here, we know that we have a tuple with
- * no nulls. We also know that we have to initialize the remainder of
- * the attribute cached offset values.
- */
- if (!slow)
- {
- int j = 1;
- long off;
- /*
- * need to set cache for some atts
- */
- att[0]->attcacheoff = 0;
- while (att[j]->attcacheoff != -1)
- j++;
- if (!VARLENA_FIXED_SIZE(att[j - 1]))
- off = att[j - 1]->attcacheoff + att[j - 1]->attlen;
- else
- off = att[j - 1]->attcacheoff + att[j - 1]->atttypmod;
- for (; j < attnum + 1; j++)
- {
- /*
- * Fix me when going to a machine with more than a four-byte
- * word!
- */
- off = att_align(off, att[j]->attlen, att[j]->attalign);
- att[j]->attcacheoff = off;
- /* The only varlena/-1 length value to get here is this */
- if (!VARLENA_FIXED_SIZE(att[j]))
- off += att[j]->attlen;
- else
- {
- Assert(att[j]->atttypmod == VARSIZE(tp + off));
- off += att[j]->atttypmod;
- }
- }
- return (Datum) fetchatt(&(att[attnum]), tp + att[attnum]->attcacheoff);
- }
- else
- {
- bool usecache = true;
- int off = 0;
- int i;
- /*
- * Now we know that we have to walk the tuple CAREFULLY.
- */
- for (i = 0; i < attnum; i++)
- {
- if (!IndexTupleNoNulls(tup))
- {
- if (att_isnull(i, bp))
- {
- usecache = false;
- continue;
- }
- }
- /* If we know the next offset, we can skip the rest */
- if (usecache && att[i]->attcacheoff != -1)
- off = att[i]->attcacheoff;
- else
- {
- off = att_align(off, att[i]->attlen, att[i]->attalign);
- if (usecache)
- att[i]->attcacheoff = off;
- }
- switch (att[i]->attlen)
- {
- case sizeof(char):
- off++;
- break;
- case sizeof(short):
- off += sizeof(short);
- break;
- case sizeof(int32):
- off += sizeof(int32);
- break;
- case -1:
- Assert(!VARLENA_FIXED_SIZE(att[i]) ||
- att[i]->atttypmod == VARSIZE(tp + off));
- off += VARSIZE(tp + off);
- if (!VARLENA_FIXED_SIZE(att[i]))
- usecache = false;
- break;
- default:
- off += att[i]->attlen;
- break;
- }
- }
- off = att_align(off, att[attnum]->attlen, att[attnum]->attalign);
- return (Datum) fetchatt(&att[attnum], tp + off);
- }
- }
- RetrieveIndexResult
- FormRetrieveIndexResult(ItemPointer indexItemPointer,
- ItemPointer heapItemPointer)
- {
- RetrieveIndexResult result;
- Assert(ItemPointerIsValid(indexItemPointer));
- Assert(ItemPointerIsValid(heapItemPointer));
- result = (RetrieveIndexResult) palloc(sizeof *result);
- result->index_iptr = *indexItemPointer;
- result->heap_iptr = *heapItemPointer;
- return result;
- }
- /*
- * Copies source into target. If *target == NULL, we palloc space; otherwise
- * we assume we have space that is already palloc'ed.
- */
- void
- CopyIndexTuple(IndexTuple source, IndexTuple *target)
- {
- Size size;
- IndexTuple ret;
- size = IndexTupleSize(source);
- if (*target == NULL)
- *target = (IndexTuple) palloc(size);
- ret = *target;
- memmove((char *) ret, (char *) source, size);
- }