snprintf.c
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上传日期:2007-01-07
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- /*
- * Copyright (c) 1983, 1995, 1996 Eric P. Allman
- * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
- * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
- * must display the following acknowledgement:
- * This product includes software developed by the University of
- * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
- * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
- * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
- * without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
- * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
- * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
- * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
- * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
- * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
- * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
- * SUCH DAMAGE.
- */
- #ifdef NOT_USED
- #include "sendmail.h"
- #include "pathnames.h"
- #endif
- #include "postgres.h"
- #include "regex/cdefs.h"
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <stdarg.h>
- #include <sys/ioctl.h>
- #include <sys/param.h>
- /*
- * We do all internal arithmetic in the widest available integer type,
- * here called long_long (or ulong_long for unsigned).
- */
- #ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG_INT_64
- typedef long long long_long;
- typedef unsigned long long ulong_long;
- #else
- typedef long long_long;
- typedef unsigned long ulong_long;
- #endif
- /*
- ** SNPRINTF, VSNPRINT -- counted versions of printf
- **
- ** These versions have been grabbed off the net. They have been
- ** cleaned up to compile properly and support for .precision and
- ** %lx has been added.
- */
- /**************************************************************
- * Original:
- * Patrick Powell Tue Apr 11 09:48:21 PDT 1995
- * A bombproof version of doprnt (dopr) included.
- * Sigh. This sort of thing is always nasty do deal with. Note that
- * the version here does not include floating point. (now it does ... tgl)
- *
- * snprintf() is used instead of sprintf() as it does limit checks
- * for string length. This covers a nasty loophole.
- *
- * The other functions are there to prevent NULL pointers from
- * causing nast effects.
- **************************************************************/
- /*static char _id[] = "$Id: snprintf.c,v 1.22 1999/05/25 16:10:28 momjian Exp $";*/
- static char *end;
- static int SnprfOverflow;
- int snprintf(char *str, size_t count, const char *fmt,...);
- int vsnprintf(char *str, size_t count, const char *fmt, va_list args);
- static void dopr(char *buffer, const char *format, va_list args);
- int
- snprintf(char *str, size_t count, const char *fmt,...)
- {
- int len;
- va_list args;
- va_start(args, fmt);
- len = vsnprintf(str, count, fmt, args);
- va_end(args);
- return len;
- }
- int
- vsnprintf(char *str, size_t count, const char *fmt, va_list args)
- {
- str[0] = 0;
- end = str + count - 1;
- SnprfOverflow = 0;
- dopr(str, fmt, args);
- if (count > 0)
- end[0] = 0;
- if (SnprfOverflow)
- elog(NOTICE, "vsnprintf overflow, len = %d, str = %s",
- count, str);
- return strlen(str);
- }
- /*
- * dopr(): poor man's version of doprintf
- */
- static void fmtstr(char *value, int ljust, int len, int zpad, int maxwidth);
- static void fmtnum(long_long value, int base, int dosign, int ljust, int len, int zpad);
- static void fmtfloat(double value, char type, int ljust, int len, int precision, int pointflag);
- static void dostr(char *str, int cut);
- static void dopr_outch(int c);
- static char *output;
- static void
- dopr(char *buffer, const char *format, va_list args)
- {
- int ch;
- long_long value;
- double fvalue;
- int longlongflag = 0;
- int longflag = 0;
- int pointflag = 0;
- int maxwidth = 0;
- char *strvalue;
- int ljust;
- int len;
- int zpad;
- output = buffer;
- while ((ch = *format++))
- {
- switch (ch)
- {
- case '%':
- ljust = len = zpad = maxwidth = 0;
- longflag = longlongflag = pointflag = 0;
- nextch:
- ch = *format++;
- switch (ch)
- {
- case 0:
- dostr("**end of format**", 0);
- return;
- case '-':
- ljust = 1;
- goto nextch;
- case '0': /* set zero padding if len not set */
- if (len == 0 && !pointflag)
- zpad = '0';
- case '1':
- case '2':
- case '3':
- case '4':
- case '5':
- case '6':
- case '7':
- case '8':
- case '9':
- if (pointflag)
- maxwidth = maxwidth * 10 + ch - '0';
- else
- len = len * 10 + ch - '0';
- goto nextch;
- case '*':
- if (pointflag)
- maxwidth = va_arg(args, int);
- else
- len = va_arg(args, int);
- goto nextch;
- case '.':
- pointflag = 1;
- goto nextch;
- case 'l':
- if (longflag)
- longlongflag = 1;
- else
- longflag = 1;
- goto nextch;
- case 'u':
- case 'U':
- /* fmtnum(value,base,dosign,ljust,len,zpad) */
- if (longflag)
- {
- if (longlongflag)
- value = va_arg(args, long_long);
- else
- value = va_arg(args, long);
- }
- else
- value = va_arg(args, int);
- fmtnum(value, 10, 0, ljust, len, zpad);
- break;
- case 'o':
- case 'O':
- /* fmtnum(value,base,dosign,ljust,len,zpad) */
- if (longflag)
- {
- if (longlongflag)
- value = va_arg(args, long_long);
- else
- value = va_arg(args, long);
- }
- else
- value = va_arg(args, int);
- fmtnum(value, 8, 0, ljust, len, zpad);
- break;
- case 'd':
- case 'D':
- if (longflag)
- {
- if (longlongflag)
- value = va_arg(args, long_long);
- else
- value = va_arg(args, long);
- }
- else
- value = va_arg(args, int);
- fmtnum(value, 10, 1, ljust, len, zpad);
- break;
- case 'x':
- if (longflag)
- {
- if (longlongflag)
- value = va_arg(args, long_long);
- else
- value = va_arg(args, long);
- }
- else
- value = va_arg(args, int);
- fmtnum(value, 16, 0, ljust, len, zpad);
- break;
- case 'X':
- if (longflag)
- {
- if (longlongflag)
- value = va_arg(args, long_long);
- else
- value = va_arg(args, long);
- }
- else
- value = va_arg(args, int);
- fmtnum(value, -16, 0, ljust, len, zpad);
- break;
- case 's':
- strvalue = va_arg(args, char *);
- if (maxwidth > 0 || !pointflag)
- {
- if (pointflag && len > maxwidth)
- len = maxwidth; /* Adjust padding */
- fmtstr(strvalue, ljust, len, zpad, maxwidth);
- }
- break;
- case 'c':
- ch = va_arg(args, int);
- dopr_outch(ch);
- break;
- case 'e':
- case 'E':
- case 'f':
- case 'g':
- case 'G':
- fvalue = va_arg(args, double);
- fmtfloat(fvalue, ch, ljust, len, maxwidth, pointflag);
- break;
- case '%':
- dopr_outch(ch);
- continue;
- default:
- dostr("???????", 0);
- }
- break;
- default:
- dopr_outch(ch);
- break;
- }
- }
- *output = 0;
- }
- static void
- fmtstr(char *value, int ljust, int len, int zpad, int maxwidth)
- {
- int padlen,
- strlen; /* amount to pad */
- if (value == 0)
- value = "<NULL>";
- for (strlen = 0; value[strlen]; ++strlen); /* strlen */
- if (strlen > maxwidth && maxwidth)
- strlen = maxwidth;
- padlen = len - strlen;
- if (padlen < 0)
- padlen = 0;
- if (ljust)
- padlen = -padlen;
- while (padlen > 0)
- {
- dopr_outch(' ');
- --padlen;
- }
- dostr(value, maxwidth);
- while (padlen < 0)
- {
- dopr_outch(' ');
- ++padlen;
- }
- }
- static void
- fmtnum(long_long value, int base, int dosign, int ljust, int len, int zpad)
- {
- int signvalue = 0;
- ulong_long uvalue;
- char convert[64];
- int place = 0;
- int padlen = 0; /* amount to pad */
- int caps = 0;
- /*
- * DEBUGP(("value 0x%x, base %d, dosign %d, ljust %d, len %d, zpad
- * %dn", value, base, dosign, ljust, len, zpad ));
- */
- uvalue = value;
- if (dosign)
- {
- if (value < 0)
- {
- signvalue = '-';
- uvalue = -value;
- }
- }
- if (base < 0)
- {
- caps = 1;
- base = -base;
- }
- do
- {
- convert[place++] = (caps ? "0123456789ABCDEF" : "0123456789abcdef")
- [uvalue % (unsigned) base];
- uvalue = (uvalue / (unsigned) base);
- } while (uvalue);
- convert[place] = 0;
- if (len < 0)
- {
- /* this could happen with a "*" width spec */
- ljust = 1;
- len = -len;
- }
- padlen = len - place;
- if (padlen < 0)
- padlen = 0;
- if (ljust)
- padlen = -padlen;
- /*
- * DEBUGP(( "str '%s', place %d, sign %c, padlen %dn",
- * convert,place,signvalue,padlen));
- */
- if (zpad && padlen > 0)
- {
- if (signvalue)
- {
- dopr_outch(signvalue);
- --padlen;
- signvalue = 0;
- }
- while (padlen > 0)
- {
- dopr_outch(zpad);
- --padlen;
- }
- }
- while (padlen > 0)
- {
- dopr_outch(' ');
- --padlen;
- }
- if (signvalue)
- dopr_outch(signvalue);
- while (place > 0)
- dopr_outch(convert[--place]);
- while (padlen < 0)
- {
- dopr_outch(' ');
- ++padlen;
- }
- }
- static void
- fmtfloat(double value, char type, int ljust, int len, int precision, int pointflag)
- {
- char fmt[32];
- char convert[512];
- int padlen = 0; /* amount to pad */
- /* we rely on regular C library's sprintf to do the basic conversion */
- if (pointflag)
- sprintf(fmt, "%%.%d%c", precision, type);
- else
- sprintf(fmt, "%%%c", type);
- sprintf(convert, fmt, value);
- if (len < 0)
- {
- /* this could happen with a "*" width spec */
- ljust = 1;
- len = -len;
- }
- padlen = len - strlen(convert);
- if (padlen < 0)
- padlen = 0;
- if (ljust)
- padlen = -padlen;
- while (padlen > 0)
- {
- dopr_outch(' ');
- --padlen;
- }
- dostr(convert, 0);
- while (padlen < 0)
- {
- dopr_outch(' ');
- ++padlen;
- }
- }
- static void
- dostr(char *str, int cut)
- {
- if (cut)
- {
- while (*str && cut-- > 0)
- dopr_outch(*str++);
- }
- else
- {
- while (*str)
- dopr_outch(*str++);
- }
- }
- static void
- dopr_outch(int c)
- {
- #ifdef NOT_USED
- if (iscntrl(c) && c != 'n' && c != 't')
- {
- c = '@' + (c & 0x1F);
- if (end == 0 || output < end)
- *output++ = '^';
- }
- #endif
- if (end == 0 || output < end)
- *output++ = c;
- else
- SnprfOverflow++;
- }