fe-exec.c
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上传日期:2007-01-07
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文件大小:48k
- /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * fe-exec.c
- * functions related to sending a query down to the backend
- *
- * Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
- *
- *
- * IDENTIFICATION
- * $Header: /usr/local/cvsroot/pgsql/src/interfaces/libpq/fe-exec.c,v 1.81 1999/05/28 01:54:53 tgl Exp $
- *
- *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
- #include "libpq-fe.h"
- #include "libpq-int.h"
- #include "postgres.h"
- #ifdef WIN32
- #include "win32.h"
- #else
- #if !defined(NO_UNISTD_H)
- #include <unistd.h>
- #endif
- #endif
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <string.h>
- #include <errno.h>
- #include <ctype.h>
- /* keep this in same order as ExecStatusType in libpq-fe.h */
- const char *const pgresStatus[] = {
- "PGRES_EMPTY_QUERY",
- "PGRES_COMMAND_OK",
- "PGRES_TUPLES_OK",
- "PGRES_COPY_OUT",
- "PGRES_COPY_IN",
- "PGRES_BAD_RESPONSE",
- "PGRES_NONFATAL_ERROR",
- "PGRES_FATAL_ERROR"
- };
- #define DONOTICE(conn,message)
- ((*(conn)->noticeHook) ((conn)->noticeArg, (message)))
- static int addTuple(PGresult *res, PGresAttValue *tup);
- static void parseInput(PGconn *conn);
- static void handleSendFailure(PGconn *conn);
- static int getRowDescriptions(PGconn *conn);
- static int getAnotherTuple(PGconn *conn, int binary);
- static int getNotify(PGconn *conn);
- static int getNotice(PGconn *conn);
- /* ----------------
- * Space management for PGresult.
- *
- * Formerly, libpq did a separate malloc() for each field of each tuple
- * returned by a query. This was remarkably expensive --- malloc/free
- * consumed a sizable part of the application's runtime. And there is
- * no real need to keep track of the fields separately, since they will
- * all be freed together when the PGresult is released. So now, we grab
- * large blocks of storage from malloc and allocate space for query data
- * within these blocks, using a trivially simple allocator. This reduces
- * the number of malloc/free calls dramatically, and it also avoids
- * fragmentation of the malloc storage arena.
- * The PGresult structure itself is still malloc'd separately. We could
- * combine it with the first allocation block, but that would waste space
- * for the common case that no extra storage is actually needed (that is,
- * the SQL command did not return tuples).
- * We also malloc the top-level array of tuple pointers separately, because
- * we need to be able to enlarge it via realloc, and our trivial space
- * allocator doesn't handle that effectively. (Too bad the FE/BE protocol
- * doesn't tell us up front how many tuples will be returned.)
- * All other subsidiary storage for a PGresult is kept in PGresult_data blocks
- * of size PGRESULT_DATA_BLOCKSIZE. The overhead at the start of each block
- * is just a link to the next one, if any. Free-space management info is
- * kept in the owning PGresult.
- * A query returning a small amount of data will thus require three malloc
- * calls: one for the PGresult, one for the tuples pointer array, and one
- * PGresult_data block.
- * Only the most recently allocated PGresult_data block is a candidate to
- * have more stuff added to it --- any extra space left over in older blocks
- * is wasted. We could be smarter and search the whole chain, but the point
- * here is to be simple and fast. Typical applications do not keep a PGresult
- * around very long anyway, so some wasted space within one is not a problem.
- *
- * Tuning constants for the space allocator are:
- * PGRESULT_DATA_BLOCKSIZE: size of a standard allocation block, in bytes
- * PGRESULT_ALIGN_BOUNDARY: assumed alignment requirement for binary data
- * PGRESULT_SEP_ALLOC_THRESHOLD: objects bigger than this are given separate
- * blocks, instead of being crammed into a regular allocation block.
- * Requirements for correct function are:
- * PGRESULT_ALIGN_BOUNDARY must be a multiple of the alignment requirements
- * of all machine data types. (Currently this is set from configure
- * tests, so it should be OK automatically.)
- * PGRESULT_SEP_ALLOC_THRESHOLD + PGRESULT_BLOCK_OVERHEAD <=
- * PGRESULT_DATA_BLOCKSIZE
- * pqResultAlloc assumes an object smaller than the threshold will fit
- * in a new block.
- * The amount of space wasted at the end of a block could be as much as
- * PGRESULT_SEP_ALLOC_THRESHOLD, so it doesn't pay to make that too large.
- * ----------------
- */
- #ifdef MAX
- #undef MAX
- #endif
- #define MAX(a,b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
- #define PGRESULT_DATA_BLOCKSIZE 2048
- #define PGRESULT_ALIGN_BOUNDARY MAXIMUM_ALIGNOF /* from configure */
- #define PGRESULT_BLOCK_OVERHEAD MAX(sizeof(PGresult_data), PGRESULT_ALIGN_BOUNDARY)
- #define PGRESULT_SEP_ALLOC_THRESHOLD (PGRESULT_DATA_BLOCKSIZE / 2)
- /*
- * PQmakeEmptyPGresult
- * returns a newly allocated, initialized PGresult with given status.
- * If conn is not NULL and status indicates an error, the conn's
- * errorMessage is copied.
- *
- * Note this is exported --- you wouldn't think an application would need
- * to build its own PGresults, but this has proven useful in both libpgtcl
- * and the Perl5 interface, so maybe it's not so unreasonable.
- */
- PGresult *
- PQmakeEmptyPGresult(PGconn *conn, ExecStatusType status)
- {
- PGresult *result;
- result = (PGresult *) malloc(sizeof(PGresult));
- result->conn = conn; /* might be NULL */
- result->ntups = 0;
- result->numAttributes = 0;
- result->attDescs = NULL;
- result->tuples = NULL;
- result->tupArrSize = 0;
- result->resultStatus = status;
- result->cmdStatus[0] = ' ';
- result->binary = 0;
- result->errMsg = NULL;
- result->null_field[0] = ' ';
- result->curBlock = NULL;
- result->curOffset = 0;
- result->spaceLeft = 0;
- if (conn) /* consider copying conn's errorMessage */
- {
- switch (status)
- {
- case PGRES_EMPTY_QUERY:
- case PGRES_COMMAND_OK:
- case PGRES_TUPLES_OK:
- case PGRES_COPY_OUT:
- case PGRES_COPY_IN:
- /* non-error cases */
- break;
- default:
- pqSetResultError(result, conn->errorMessage);
- break;
- }
- }
- return result;
- }
- /*
- * pqResultAlloc -
- * Allocate subsidiary storage for a PGresult.
- *
- * nBytes is the amount of space needed for the object.
- * If isBinary is true, we assume that we need to align the object on
- * a machine allocation boundary.
- * If isBinary is false, we assume the object is a char string and can
- * be allocated on any byte boundary.
- */
- void *
- pqResultAlloc(PGresult *res, int nBytes, int isBinary)
- {
- char *space;
- PGresult_data *block;
- if (!res)
- return NULL;
- if (nBytes <= 0)
- return res->null_field;
- /*
- * If alignment is needed, round up the current position to an
- * alignment boundary.
- */
- if (isBinary)
- {
- int offset = res->curOffset % PGRESULT_ALIGN_BOUNDARY;
- if (offset)
- {
- res->curOffset += PGRESULT_ALIGN_BOUNDARY - offset;
- res->spaceLeft -= PGRESULT_ALIGN_BOUNDARY - offset;
- }
- }
- /* If there's enough space in the current block, no problem. */
- if (nBytes <= res->spaceLeft)
- {
- space = res->curBlock->space + res->curOffset;
- res->curOffset += nBytes;
- res->spaceLeft -= nBytes;
- return space;
- }
- /*
- * If the requested object is very large, give it its own block; this
- * avoids wasting what might be most of the current block to start a
- * new block. (We'd have to special-case requests bigger than the
- * block size anyway.) The object is always given binary alignment in
- * this case.
- */
- if (nBytes >= PGRESULT_SEP_ALLOC_THRESHOLD)
- {
- block = (PGresult_data *) malloc(nBytes + PGRESULT_BLOCK_OVERHEAD);
- if (!block)
- return NULL;
- space = block->space + PGRESULT_BLOCK_OVERHEAD;
- if (res->curBlock)
- {
- /*
- * Tuck special block below the active block, so that we don't
- * have to waste the free space in the active block.
- */
- block->next = res->curBlock->next;
- res->curBlock->next = block;
- }
- else
- {
- /* Must set up the new block as the first active block. */
- block->next = NULL;
- res->curBlock = block;
- res->spaceLeft = 0; /* be sure it's marked full */
- }
- return space;
- }
- /* Otherwise, start a new block. */
- block = (PGresult_data *) malloc(PGRESULT_DATA_BLOCKSIZE);
- if (!block)
- return NULL;
- block->next = res->curBlock;
- res->curBlock = block;
- if (isBinary)
- {
- /* object needs full alignment */
- res->curOffset = PGRESULT_BLOCK_OVERHEAD;
- res->spaceLeft = PGRESULT_DATA_BLOCKSIZE - PGRESULT_BLOCK_OVERHEAD;
- }
- else
- {
- /* we can cram it right after the overhead pointer */
- res->curOffset = sizeof(PGresult_data);
- res->spaceLeft = PGRESULT_DATA_BLOCKSIZE - sizeof(PGresult_data);
- }
- space = block->space + res->curOffset;
- res->curOffset += nBytes;
- res->spaceLeft -= nBytes;
- return space;
- }
- /*
- * pqResultStrdup -
- * Like strdup, but the space is subsidiary PGresult space.
- */
- char *
- pqResultStrdup(PGresult *res, const char *str)
- {
- char *space = (char *) pqResultAlloc(res, strlen(str) + 1, FALSE);
- if (space)
- strcpy(space, str);
- return space;
- }
- /*
- * pqSetResultError -
- * assign a new error message to a PGresult
- */
- void
- pqSetResultError(PGresult *res, const char *msg)
- {
- if (!res)
- return;
- if (msg && *msg)
- res->errMsg = pqResultStrdup(res, msg);
- else
- res->errMsg = NULL;
- }
- /*
- * PQclear -
- * free's the memory associated with a PGresult
- */
- void
- PQclear(PGresult *res)
- {
- PGresult_data *block;
- if (!res)
- return;
- /* Free all the subsidiary blocks */
- while ((block = res->curBlock) != NULL)
- {
- res->curBlock = block->next;
- free(block);
- }
- /* Free the top-level tuple pointer array */
- if (res->tuples)
- free(res->tuples);
- /* Free the PGresult structure itself */
- free(res);
- }
- /*
- * Handy subroutine to deallocate any partially constructed async result.
- */
- void
- pqClearAsyncResult(PGconn *conn)
- {
- if (conn->result)
- PQclear(conn->result);
- conn->result = NULL;
- conn->curTuple = NULL;
- }
- /*
- * addTuple
- * add a row pointer to the PGresult structure, growing it if necessary
- * Returns TRUE if OK, FALSE if not enough memory to add the row
- */
- static int
- addTuple(PGresult *res, PGresAttValue *tup)
- {
- if (res->ntups >= res->tupArrSize)
- {
- /*
- * Try to grow the array.
- *
- * We can use realloc because shallow copying of the structure is
- * okay. Note that the first time through, res->tuples is NULL.
- * While ANSI says that realloc() should act like malloc() in that
- * case, some old C libraries (like SunOS 4.1.x) coredump instead.
- * On failure realloc is supposed to return NULL without damaging
- * the existing allocation. Note that the positions beyond
- * res->ntups are garbage, not necessarily NULL.
- */
- int newSize = (res->tupArrSize > 0) ? res->tupArrSize * 2 : 128;
- PGresAttValue **newTuples;
- if (res->tuples == NULL)
- newTuples = (PGresAttValue **)
- malloc(newSize * sizeof(PGresAttValue *));
- else
- newTuples = (PGresAttValue **)
- realloc(res->tuples, newSize * sizeof(PGresAttValue *));
- if (!newTuples)
- return FALSE; /* malloc or realloc failed */
- res->tupArrSize = newSize;
- res->tuples = newTuples;
- }
- res->tuples[res->ntups] = tup;
- res->ntups++;
- return TRUE;
- }
- /*
- * PQsendQuery
- * Submit a query, but don't wait for it to finish
- *
- * Returns: 1 if successfully submitted
- * 0 if error (conn->errorMessage is set)
- */
- int
- PQsendQuery(PGconn *conn, const char *query)
- {
- if (!conn)
- return 0;
- if (!query)
- {
- sprintf(conn->errorMessage, "PQsendQuery() -- query pointer is null.");
- return 0;
- }
- /* check to see if the query string is too long */
- if (strlen(query) > MAX_MESSAGE_LEN - 2)
- {
- sprintf(conn->errorMessage, "PQsendQuery() -- query is too long. "
- "Maximum length is %dn", MAX_MESSAGE_LEN - 2);
- return 0;
- }
- /* Don't try to send if we know there's no live connection. */
- if (conn->status != CONNECTION_OK)
- {
- sprintf(conn->errorMessage, "PQsendQuery() -- There is no connection "
- "to the backend.n");
- return 0;
- }
- /* Can't send while already busy, either. */
- if (conn->asyncStatus != PGASYNC_IDLE)
- {
- sprintf(conn->errorMessage,
- "PQsendQuery() -- another query already in progress.");
- return 0;
- }
- /* clear the error string */
- conn->errorMessage[0] = ' ';
- /* initialize async result-accumulation state */
- conn->result = NULL;
- conn->curTuple = NULL;
- /* send the query to the backend; */
- /* the frontend-backend protocol uses 'Q' to designate queries */
- if (pqPutnchar("Q", 1, conn) ||
- pqPuts(query, conn) ||
- pqFlush(conn))
- {
- handleSendFailure(conn);
- return 0;
- }
- /* OK, it's launched! */
- conn->asyncStatus = PGASYNC_BUSY;
- return 1;
- }
- /*
- * handleSendFailure: try to clean up after failure to send command.
- *
- * Primarily, what we want to accomplish here is to process an async
- * NOTICE message that the backend might have sent just before it died.
- *
- * NOTE: this routine should only be called in PGASYNC_IDLE state.
- */
- static void
- handleSendFailure(PGconn *conn)
- {
- /* Preserve the error message emitted by the failing output routine */
- char * svErrMsg = strdup(conn->errorMessage);
- /*
- * Accept any available input data, ignoring errors. Note that if
- * pqReadData decides the backend has closed the channel, it will
- * close our side of the socket --- that's just what we want here.
- */
- while (pqReadData(conn) > 0)
- /* loop until no more data readable */ ;
- /*
- * Parse any available input messages. Since we are in PGASYNC_IDLE
- * state, only NOTICE and NOTIFY messages will be eaten.
- */
- parseInput(conn);
- /* Restore error message generated by output routine, if any. */
- if (*svErrMsg != ' ')
- strcpy(conn->errorMessage, svErrMsg);
- free(svErrMsg);
- }
- /*
- * Consume any available input from the backend
- * 0 return: some kind of trouble
- * 1 return: no problem
- */
- int
- PQconsumeInput(PGconn *conn)
- {
- if (!conn)
- return 0;
- /*
- * Load more data, if available. We do this no matter what state we
- * are in, since we are probably getting called because the
- * application wants to get rid of a read-select condition. Note that
- * we will NOT block waiting for more input.
- */
- if (pqReadData(conn) < 0)
- return 0;
- /* Parsing of the data waits till later. */
- return 1;
- }
- /*
- * parseInput: if appropriate, parse input data from backend
- * until input is exhausted or a stopping state is reached.
- * Note that this function will NOT attempt to read more data from the backend.
- */
- static void
- parseInput(PGconn *conn)
- {
- char id;
- /*
- * Loop to parse successive complete messages available in the buffer.
- */
- for (;;)
- {
- /*
- * Quit if in COPY_OUT state: we expect raw data from the server
- * until PQendcopy is called. Don't try to parse it according to
- * the normal protocol. (This is bogus. The data lines ought to
- * be part of the protocol and have identifying leading
- * characters.)
- */
- if (conn->asyncStatus == PGASYNC_COPY_OUT)
- return;
- /*
- * OK to try to read a message type code.
- */
- conn->inCursor = conn->inStart;
- if (pqGetc(&id, conn))
- return;
- /*
- * NOTIFY and NOTICE messages can happen in any state besides COPY
- * OUT; always process them right away.
- */
- if (id == 'A')
- {
- if (getNotify(conn))
- return;
- }
- else if (id == 'N')
- {
- if (getNotice(conn))
- return;
- }
- else
- {
- /*
- * Other messages should only be processed while in BUSY
- * state. (In particular, in READY state we hold off further
- * parsing until the application collects the current
- * PGresult.) If the state is IDLE then we got trouble.
- */
- if (conn->asyncStatus != PGASYNC_BUSY)
- {
- if (conn->asyncStatus == PGASYNC_IDLE)
- {
- sprintf(conn->errorMessage,
- "Backend message type 0x%02x arrived while idlen",
- id);
- DONOTICE(conn, conn->errorMessage);
- /* Discard the unexpected message; good idea?? */
- conn->inStart = conn->inEnd;
- }
- return;
- }
- switch (id)
- {
- case 'C': /* command complete */
- if (conn->result == NULL)
- conn->result = PQmakeEmptyPGresult(conn,
- PGRES_COMMAND_OK);
- if (pqGets(conn->result->cmdStatus, CMDSTATUS_LEN, conn))
- return;
- conn->asyncStatus = PGASYNC_READY;
- break;
- case 'E': /* error return */
- if (pqGets(conn->errorMessage, ERROR_MSG_LENGTH, conn))
- return;
- /* delete any partially constructed result */
- pqClearAsyncResult(conn);
- /* and build an error result holding the error message */
- conn->result = PQmakeEmptyPGresult(conn,
- PGRES_FATAL_ERROR);
- conn->asyncStatus = PGASYNC_READY;
- break;
- case 'Z': /* backend is ready for new query */
- conn->asyncStatus = PGASYNC_IDLE;
- break;
- case 'I': /* empty query */
- /* read and throw away the closing ' ' */
- if (pqGetc(&id, conn))
- return;
- if (id != ' ')
- {
- sprintf(conn->errorMessage,
- "unexpected character %c following 'I'n", id);
- DONOTICE(conn, conn->errorMessage);
- }
- if (conn->result == NULL)
- conn->result = PQmakeEmptyPGresult(conn,
- PGRES_EMPTY_QUERY);
- conn->asyncStatus = PGASYNC_READY;
- break;
- case 'K': /* secret key data from the backend */
- /*
- * This is expected only during backend startup, but
- * it's just as easy to handle it as part of the main
- * loop. Save the data and continue processing.
- */
- if (pqGetInt(&(conn->be_pid), 4, conn))
- return;
- if (pqGetInt(&(conn->be_key), 4, conn))
- return;
- break;
- case 'P': /* synchronous (normal) portal */
- if (pqGets(conn->errorMessage, ERROR_MSG_LENGTH, conn))
- return;
- /* We pretty much ignore this message type... */
- break;
- case 'T': /* row descriptions (start of query
- * results) */
- if (conn->result == NULL)
- {
- /* First 'T' in a query sequence */
- if (getRowDescriptions(conn))
- return;
- }
- else
- {
- /*
- * A new 'T' message is treated as the start of
- * another PGresult. (It is not clear that this
- * is really possible with the current backend.)
- * We stop parsing until the application accepts
- * the current result.
- */
- conn->asyncStatus = PGASYNC_READY;
- return;
- }
- break;
- case 'D': /* ASCII data tuple */
- if (conn->result != NULL)
- {
- /* Read another tuple of a normal query response */
- if (getAnotherTuple(conn, FALSE))
- return;
- }
- else
- {
- sprintf(conn->errorMessage,
- "Backend sent D message without prior Tn");
- DONOTICE(conn, conn->errorMessage);
- /* Discard the unexpected message; good idea?? */
- conn->inStart = conn->inEnd;
- return;
- }
- break;
- case 'B': /* Binary data tuple */
- if (conn->result != NULL)
- {
- /* Read another tuple of a normal query response */
- if (getAnotherTuple(conn, TRUE))
- return;
- }
- else
- {
- sprintf(conn->errorMessage,
- "Backend sent B message without prior Tn");
- DONOTICE(conn, conn->errorMessage);
- /* Discard the unexpected message; good idea?? */
- conn->inStart = conn->inEnd;
- return;
- }
- break;
- case 'G': /* Start Copy In */
- conn->asyncStatus = PGASYNC_COPY_IN;
- break;
- case 'H': /* Start Copy Out */
- conn->asyncStatus = PGASYNC_COPY_OUT;
- break;
- default:
- sprintf(conn->errorMessage,
- "unknown protocol character '%c' read from backend. "
- "(The protocol character is the first character the "
- "backend sends in response to a query it receives).n",
- id);
- /* Discard the unexpected message; good idea?? */
- conn->inStart = conn->inEnd;
- /* delete any partially constructed result */
- pqClearAsyncResult(conn);
- /* and build an error result holding the error message */
- conn->result = PQmakeEmptyPGresult(conn,
- PGRES_FATAL_ERROR);
- conn->asyncStatus = PGASYNC_READY;
- return;
- } /* switch on protocol character */
- }
- /* Successfully consumed this message */
- conn->inStart = conn->inCursor;
- }
- }
- /*
- * parseInput subroutine to read a 'T' (row descriptions) message.
- * We build a PGresult structure containing the attribute data.
- * Returns: 0 if completed message, EOF if not enough data yet.
- *
- * Note that if we run out of data, we have to release the partially
- * constructed PGresult, and rebuild it again next time. Fortunately,
- * that shouldn't happen often, since 'T' messages usually fit in a packet.
- */
- static int
- getRowDescriptions(PGconn *conn)
- {
- PGresult *result;
- int nfields;
- int i;
- result = PQmakeEmptyPGresult(conn, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
- /* parseInput already read the 'T' label. */
- /* the next two bytes are the number of fields */
- if (pqGetInt(&(result->numAttributes), 2, conn))
- {
- PQclear(result);
- return EOF;
- }
- nfields = result->numAttributes;
- /* allocate space for the attribute descriptors */
- if (nfields > 0)
- {
- result->attDescs = (PGresAttDesc *)
- pqResultAlloc(result, nfields * sizeof(PGresAttDesc), TRUE);
- MemSet((char *) result->attDescs, 0, nfields * sizeof(PGresAttDesc));
- }
- /* get type info */
- for (i = 0; i < nfields; i++)
- {
- char typName[MAX_MESSAGE_LEN];
- int typid;
- int typlen;
- int atttypmod;
- if (pqGets(typName, MAX_MESSAGE_LEN, conn) ||
- pqGetInt(&typid, 4, conn) ||
- pqGetInt(&typlen, 2, conn) ||
- pqGetInt(&atttypmod, 4, conn))
- {
- PQclear(result);
- return EOF;
- }
- /*
- * Since pqGetInt treats 2-byte integers as unsigned, we need to
- * coerce the special value "-1" to signed form. (-1 is sent for
- * variable-length fields.) Formerly, libpq effectively did a
- * sign-extension on the 2-byte value by storing it in a signed
- * short. Now we only coerce the single value 65535 == -1; values
- * 32768..65534 are taken as valid field lengths.
- */
- if (typlen == 0xFFFF)
- typlen = -1;
- result->attDescs[i].name = pqResultStrdup(result, typName);
- result->attDescs[i].typid = typid;
- result->attDescs[i].typlen = typlen;
- result->attDescs[i].atttypmod = atttypmod;
- }
- /* Success! */
- conn->result = result;
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * parseInput subroutine to read a 'B' or 'D' (row data) message.
- * We add another tuple to the existing PGresult structure.
- * Returns: 0 if completed message, EOF if error or not enough data yet.
- *
- * Note that if we run out of data, we have to suspend and reprocess
- * the message after more data is received. We keep a partially constructed
- * tuple in conn->curTuple, and avoid reallocating already-allocated storage.
- */
- static int
- getAnotherTuple(PGconn *conn, int binary)
- {
- PGresult *result = conn->result;
- int nfields = result->numAttributes;
- PGresAttValue *tup;
- char bitmap[MAX_FIELDS]; /* the backend sends us a bitmap
- * of which attributes are null */
- int i;
- int nbytes; /* the number of bytes in bitmap */
- char bmap; /* One byte of the bitmap */
- int bitmap_index; /* Its index */
- int bitcnt; /* number of bits examined in current byte */
- int vlen; /* length of the current field value */
- result->binary = binary;
- /* Allocate tuple space if first time for this data message */
- if (conn->curTuple == NULL)
- {
- conn->curTuple = (PGresAttValue *)
- pqResultAlloc(result, nfields * sizeof(PGresAttValue), TRUE);
- if (conn->curTuple == NULL)
- goto outOfMemory;
- MemSet((char *) conn->curTuple, 0, nfields * sizeof(PGresAttValue));
- }
- tup = conn->curTuple;
- /* Get the null-value bitmap */
- nbytes = (nfields + BYTELEN - 1) / BYTELEN;
- if (nbytes >= MAX_FIELDS)
- {
- /* Replace partially constructed result with an error result */
- pqClearAsyncResult(conn);
- sprintf(conn->errorMessage,
- "getAnotherTuple() -- null-values bitmap is too largen");
- conn->result = PQmakeEmptyPGresult(conn, PGRES_FATAL_ERROR);
- conn->asyncStatus = PGASYNC_READY;
- /* Discard the broken message */
- conn->inStart = conn->inEnd;
- return EOF;
- }
- if (pqGetnchar(bitmap, nbytes, conn))
- return EOF;
- /* Scan the fields */
- bitmap_index = 0;
- bmap = bitmap[bitmap_index];
- bitcnt = 0;
- for (i = 0; i < nfields; i++)
- {
- if (!(bmap & 0200))
- {
- /* if the field value is absent, make it a null string */
- tup[i].value = result->null_field;
- tup[i].len = NULL_LEN;
- }
- else
- {
- /* get the value length (the first four bytes are for length) */
- if (pqGetInt(&vlen, 4, conn))
- return EOF;
- if (binary == 0)
- vlen = vlen - 4;
- if (vlen < 0)
- vlen = 0;
- if (tup[i].value == NULL)
- {
- tup[i].value = (char *) pqResultAlloc(result, vlen + 1, binary);
- if (tup[i].value == NULL)
- goto outOfMemory;
- }
- tup[i].len = vlen;
- /* read in the value */
- if (vlen > 0)
- if (pqGetnchar((char *) (tup[i].value), vlen, conn))
- return EOF;
- /* we have to terminate this ourselves */
- tup[i].value[vlen] = ' ';
- }
- /* advance the bitmap stuff */
- bitcnt++;
- if (bitcnt == BYTELEN)
- {
- bitmap_index++;
- bmap = bitmap[bitmap_index];
- bitcnt = 0;
- }
- else
- bmap <<= 1;
- }
- /* Success! Store the completed tuple in the result */
- if (!addTuple(result, tup))
- goto outOfMemory;
- /* and reset for a new message */
- conn->curTuple = NULL;
- return 0;
- outOfMemory:
- /* Replace partially constructed result with an error result */
- pqClearAsyncResult(conn);
- sprintf(conn->errorMessage,
- "getAnotherTuple() -- out of memory for resultn");
- conn->result = PQmakeEmptyPGresult(conn, PGRES_FATAL_ERROR);
- conn->asyncStatus = PGASYNC_READY;
- /* Discard the failed message --- good idea? */
- conn->inStart = conn->inEnd;
- return EOF;
- }
- /*
- * PQisBusy
- * Return TRUE if PQgetResult would block waiting for input.
- */
- int
- PQisBusy(PGconn *conn)
- {
- if (!conn)
- return FALSE;
- /* Parse any available data, if our state permits. */
- parseInput(conn);
- /* PQgetResult will return immediately in all states except BUSY. */
- return conn->asyncStatus == PGASYNC_BUSY;
- }
- /*
- * PQgetResult
- * Get the next PGresult produced by a query.
- * Returns NULL if and only if no query work remains.
- */
- PGresult *
- PQgetResult(PGconn *conn)
- {
- PGresult *res;
- if (!conn)
- return NULL;
- /* Parse any available data, if our state permits. */
- parseInput(conn);
- /* If not ready to return something, block until we are. */
- while (conn->asyncStatus == PGASYNC_BUSY)
- {
- /* Wait for some more data, and load it. */
- if (pqWait(TRUE, FALSE, conn) ||
- pqReadData(conn) < 0)
- {
- pqClearAsyncResult(conn);
- conn->asyncStatus = PGASYNC_IDLE;
- /* conn->errorMessage has been set by pqWait or pqReadData. */
- return PQmakeEmptyPGresult(conn, PGRES_FATAL_ERROR);
- }
- /* Parse it. */
- parseInput(conn);
- }
- /* Return the appropriate thing. */
- switch (conn->asyncStatus)
- {
- case PGASYNC_IDLE:
- res = NULL; /* query is complete */
- break;
- case PGASYNC_READY:
- /*
- * conn->result is the PGresult to return. If it is NULL
- * (which probably shouldn't happen) we assume there is an
- * appropriate error message in conn->errorMessage.
- */
- res = conn->result;
- conn->result = NULL;/* handing over ownership to caller */
- conn->curTuple = NULL; /* just in case */
- if (!res)
- res = PQmakeEmptyPGresult(conn, PGRES_FATAL_ERROR);
- else
- {
- /*
- * Make sure PQerrorMessage agrees with result; it could
- * be that we have done other operations that changed
- * errorMessage since the result's error message was
- * saved.
- */
- strcpy(conn->errorMessage, PQresultErrorMessage(res));
- }
- /* Set the state back to BUSY, allowing parsing to proceed. */
- conn->asyncStatus = PGASYNC_BUSY;
- break;
- case PGASYNC_COPY_IN:
- res = PQmakeEmptyPGresult(conn, PGRES_COPY_IN);
- break;
- case PGASYNC_COPY_OUT:
- res = PQmakeEmptyPGresult(conn, PGRES_COPY_OUT);
- break;
- default:
- sprintf(conn->errorMessage,
- "PQgetResult: Unexpected asyncStatus %dn",
- (int) conn->asyncStatus);
- res = PQmakeEmptyPGresult(conn, PGRES_FATAL_ERROR);
- break;
- }
- return res;
- }
- /*
- * PQexec
- * send a query to the backend and package up the result in a PGresult
- *
- * If the query was not even sent, return NULL; conn->errorMessage is set to
- * a relevant message.
- * If the query was sent, a new PGresult is returned (which could indicate
- * either success or failure).
- * The user is responsible for freeing the PGresult via PQclear()
- * when done with it.
- */
- PGresult *
- PQexec(PGconn *conn, const char *query)
- {
- PGresult *result;
- PGresult *lastResult;
- /*
- * Silently discard any prior query result that application didn't
- * eat. This is probably poor design, but it's here for backward
- * compatibility.
- */
- while ((result = PQgetResult(conn)) != NULL)
- {
- if (result->resultStatus == PGRES_COPY_IN ||
- result->resultStatus == PGRES_COPY_OUT)
- {
- PQclear(result);
- sprintf(conn->errorMessage,
- "PQexec: you gotta get out of a COPY state yourself.n");
- return NULL;
- }
- PQclear(result);
- }
- /* OK to send the message */
- if (!PQsendQuery(conn, query))
- return NULL;
- /*
- * For backwards compatibility, return the last result if there are
- * more than one. We have to stop if we see copy in/out, however. We
- * will resume parsing when application calls PQendcopy.
- */
- lastResult = NULL;
- while ((result = PQgetResult(conn)) != NULL)
- {
- if (lastResult)
- PQclear(lastResult);
- lastResult = result;
- if (result->resultStatus == PGRES_COPY_IN ||
- result->resultStatus == PGRES_COPY_OUT)
- break;
- }
- return lastResult;
- }
- /*
- * Attempt to read a Notice response message.
- * This is possible in several places, so we break it out as a subroutine.
- * Entry: 'N' flag character has already been consumed.
- * Exit: returns 0 if successfully consumed Notice message.
- * returns EOF if not enough data.
- */
- static int
- getNotice(PGconn *conn)
- {
- if (pqGets(conn->errorMessage, ERROR_MSG_LENGTH, conn))
- return EOF;
- DONOTICE(conn, conn->errorMessage);
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Attempt to read a Notify response message.
- * This is possible in several places, so we break it out as a subroutine.
- * Entry: 'A' flag character has already been consumed.
- * Exit: returns 0 if successfully consumed Notify message.
- * returns EOF if not enough data.
- */
- static int
- getNotify(PGconn *conn)
- {
- PGnotify tempNotify;
- PGnotify *newNotify;
- if (pqGetInt(&(tempNotify.be_pid), 4, conn))
- return EOF;
- if (pqGets(tempNotify.relname, NAMEDATALEN, conn))
- return EOF;
- newNotify = (PGnotify *) malloc(sizeof(PGnotify));
- memcpy(newNotify, &tempNotify, sizeof(PGnotify));
- DLAddTail(conn->notifyList, DLNewElem(newNotify));
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * PQnotifies
- * returns a PGnotify* structure of the latest async notification
- * that has not yet been handled
- *
- * returns NULL, if there is currently
- * no unhandled async notification from the backend
- *
- * the CALLER is responsible for FREE'ing the structure returned
- */
- PGnotify *
- PQnotifies(PGconn *conn)
- {
- Dlelem *e;
- PGnotify *event;
- if (!conn)
- return NULL;
- /* Parse any available data to see if we can extract NOTIFY messages. */
- parseInput(conn);
- /* RemHead returns NULL if list is empty */
- e = DLRemHead(conn->notifyList);
- if (!e)
- return NULL;
- event = (PGnotify *) DLE_VAL(e);
- DLFreeElem(e);
- return event;
- }
- /*
- * PQgetline - gets a newline-terminated string from the backend.
- *
- * Chiefly here so that applications can use "COPY <rel> to stdout"
- * and read the output string. Returns a null-terminated string in s.
- *
- * PQgetline reads up to maxlen-1 characters (like fgets(3)) but strips
- * the terminating n (like gets(3)).
- *
- * CAUTION: the caller is responsible for detecting the end-of-copy signal
- * (a line containing just ".") when using this routine.
- *
- * RETURNS:
- * EOF if it is detected or invalid arguments are given
- * 0 if EOL is reached (i.e., n has been read)
- * (this is required for backward-compatibility -- this
- * routine used to always return EOF or 0, assuming that
- * the line ended within maxlen bytes.)
- * 1 in other cases (i.e., the buffer was filled before n is reached)
- */
- int
- PQgetline(PGconn *conn, char *s, int maxlen)
- {
- int result = 1; /* return value if buffer overflows */
- if (!s || maxlen <= 0)
- return EOF;
- if (!conn || conn->sock < 0)
- {
- *s = ' ';
- return EOF;
- }
- /*
- * Since this is a purely synchronous routine, we don't bother to
- * maintain conn->inCursor; there is no need to back up.
- */
- while (maxlen > 1)
- {
- if (conn->inStart < conn->inEnd)
- {
- char c = conn->inBuffer[conn->inStart++];
- if (c == 'n')
- {
- result = 0; /* success exit */
- break;
- }
- *s++ = c;
- maxlen--;
- }
- else
- {
- /* need to load more data */
- if (pqWait(TRUE, FALSE, conn) ||
- pqReadData(conn) < 0)
- {
- result = EOF;
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- *s = ' ';
- return result;
- }
- /*
- * PQgetlineAsync - gets a newline-terminated string without blocking.
- *
- * This routine is for applications that want to do "COPY <rel> to stdout"
- * asynchronously, that is without blocking. Having issued the COPY command
- * and gotten a PGRES_COPY_OUT response, the app should call PQconsumeInput
- * and this routine until the end-of-data signal is detected. Unlike
- * PQgetline, this routine takes responsibility for detecting end-of-data.
- *
- * On each call, PQgetlineAsync will return data if a complete newline-
- * terminated data line is available in libpq's input buffer, or if the
- * incoming data line is too long to fit in the buffer offered by the caller.
- * Otherwise, no data is returned until the rest of the line arrives.
- *
- * If -1 is returned, the end-of-data signal has been recognized (and removed
- * from libpq's input buffer). The caller *must* next call PQendcopy and
- * then return to normal processing.
- *
- * RETURNS:
- * -1 if the end-of-copy-data marker has been recognized
- * 0 if no data is available
- * >0 the number of bytes returned.
- * The data returned will not extend beyond a newline character. If possible
- * a whole line will be returned at one time. But if the buffer offered by
- * the caller is too small to hold a line sent by the backend, then a partial
- * data line will be returned. This can be detected by testing whether the
- * last returned byte is 'n' or not.
- * The returned string is *not* null-terminated.
- */
- int
- PQgetlineAsync(PGconn *conn, char *buffer, int bufsize)
- {
- int avail;
- if (!conn || conn->asyncStatus != PGASYNC_COPY_OUT)
- return -1; /* we are not doing a copy... */
- /*
- * Move data from libpq's buffer to the caller's. We want to accept
- * data only in units of whole lines, not partial lines. This ensures
- * that we can recognize the terminator line "\.n". (Otherwise, if
- * it happened to cross a packet/buffer boundary, we might hand the
- * first one or two characters off to the caller, which we shouldn't.)
- */
- conn->inCursor = conn->inStart;
- avail = bufsize;
- while (avail > 0 && conn->inCursor < conn->inEnd)
- {
- char c = conn->inBuffer[conn->inCursor++];
- *buffer++ = c;
- --avail;
- if (c == 'n')
- {
- /* Got a complete line; mark the data removed from libpq */
- conn->inStart = conn->inCursor;
- /* Is it the endmarker line? */
- if (bufsize - avail == 3 && buffer[-3] == '\' && buffer[-2] == '.')
- return -1;
- /* No, return the data line to the caller */
- return bufsize - avail;
- }
- }
- /*
- * We don't have a complete line. We'd prefer to leave it in libpq's
- * buffer until the rest arrives, but there is a special case: what if
- * the line is longer than the buffer the caller is offering us? In
- * that case we'd better hand over a partial line, else we'd get into
- * an infinite loop. Do this in a way that ensures we can't
- * misrecognize a terminator line later: leave last 3 characters in
- * libpq buffer.
- */
- if (avail == 0 && bufsize > 3)
- {
- conn->inStart = conn->inCursor - 3;
- return bufsize - 3;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * PQputline -- sends a string to the backend.
- * Returns 0 if OK, EOF if not.
- *
- * Chiefly here so that applications can use "COPY <rel> from stdin".
- */
- int
- PQputline(PGconn *conn, const char *s)
- {
- if (!conn || conn->sock < 0)
- return EOF;
- return pqPutnchar(s, strlen(s), conn);
- }
- /*
- * PQputnbytes -- like PQputline, but buffer need not be null-terminated.
- * Returns 0 if OK, EOF if not.
- */
- int
- PQputnbytes(PGconn *conn, const char *buffer, int nbytes)
- {
- if (!conn || conn->sock < 0)
- return EOF;
- return pqPutnchar(buffer, nbytes, conn);
- }
- /*
- * PQendcopy
- * After completing the data transfer portion of a copy in/out,
- * the application must call this routine to finish the command protocol.
- *
- * RETURNS:
- * 0 on success
- * 1 on failure
- */
- int
- PQendcopy(PGconn *conn)
- {
- PGresult *result;
- if (!conn)
- return 0;
- if (conn->asyncStatus != PGASYNC_COPY_IN &&
- conn->asyncStatus != PGASYNC_COPY_OUT)
- {
- sprintf(conn->errorMessage,
- "PQendcopy() -- I don't think there's a copy in progress.");
- return 1;
- }
- (void) pqFlush(conn); /* make sure no data is waiting to be sent */
- /* Return to active duty */
- conn->asyncStatus = PGASYNC_BUSY;
- conn->errorMessage[0] = ' ';
- /* Wait for the completion response */
- result = PQgetResult(conn);
- /* Expecting a successful result */
- if (result && result->resultStatus == PGRES_COMMAND_OK)
- {
- PQclear(result);
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Trouble. The worst case is that we've lost sync with the backend
- * entirely due to application screwup of the copy in/out protocol. To
- * recover, reset the connection (talk about using a sledgehammer...)
- */
- PQclear(result);
- if (conn->errorMessage[0])
- DONOTICE(conn, conn->errorMessage);
- DONOTICE(conn, "PQendcopy: resetting connectionn");
- PQreset(conn);
- return 1;
- }
- /* ----------------
- * PQfn - Send a function call to the POSTGRES backend.
- *
- * conn : backend connection
- * fnid : function id
- * result_buf : pointer to result buffer (&int if integer)
- * result_len : length of return value.
- * actual_result_len: actual length returned. (differs from result_len
- * for varlena structures.)
- * result_type : If the result is an integer, this must be 1,
- * otherwise this should be 0
- * args : pointer to an array of function arguments.
- * (each has length, if integer, and value/pointer)
- * nargs : # of arguments in args array.
- *
- * RETURNS
- * PGresult with status = PGRES_COMMAND_OK if successful.
- * *actual_result_len is > 0 if there is a return value, 0 if not.
- * PGresult with status = PGRES_FATAL_ERROR if backend returns an error.
- * NULL on communications failure. conn->errorMessage will be set.
- * ----------------
- */
- PGresult *
- PQfn(PGconn *conn,
- int fnid,
- int *result_buf,
- int *actual_result_len,
- int result_is_int,
- PQArgBlock *args,
- int nargs)
- {
- bool needInput = false;
- ExecStatusType status = PGRES_FATAL_ERROR;
- char id;
- int i;
- *actual_result_len = 0;
- if (!conn)
- return NULL;
- if (conn->sock < 0 || conn->asyncStatus != PGASYNC_IDLE)
- {
- sprintf(conn->errorMessage, "PQfn() -- connection in wrong staten");
- return NULL;
- }
- /* clear the error string */
- conn->errorMessage[0] = ' ';
- if (pqPuts("F ", conn) || /* function */
- pqPutInt(fnid, 4, conn) || /* function id */
- pqPutInt(nargs, 4, conn)) /* # of args */
- {
- handleSendFailure(conn);
- return NULL;
- }
- for (i = 0; i < nargs; ++i)
- { /* len.int4 + contents */
- if (pqPutInt(args[i].len, 4, conn))
- {
- handleSendFailure(conn);
- return NULL;
- }
- if (args[i].isint)
- {
- if (pqPutInt(args[i].u.integer, 4, conn))
- {
- handleSendFailure(conn);
- return NULL;
- }
- }
- else
- {
- if (pqPutnchar((char *) args[i].u.ptr, args[i].len, conn))
- {
- handleSendFailure(conn);
- return NULL;
- }
- }
- }
- if (pqFlush(conn))
- {
- handleSendFailure(conn);
- return NULL;
- }
- for (;;)
- {
- if (needInput)
- {
- /* Wait for some data to arrive (or for the channel to close) */
- if (pqWait(TRUE, FALSE, conn) ||
- pqReadData(conn) < 0)
- break;
- }
- /*
- * Scan the message. If we run out of data, loop around to try
- * again.
- */
- conn->inCursor = conn->inStart;
- needInput = true;
- if (pqGetc(&id, conn))
- continue;
- /*
- * We should see V or E response to the command, but might get N
- * and/or A notices first. We also need to swallow the final Z
- * before returning.
- */
- switch (id)
- {
- case 'V': /* function result */
- if (pqGetc(&id, conn))
- continue;
- if (id == 'G')
- {
- /* function returned nonempty value */
- if (pqGetInt(actual_result_len, 4, conn))
- continue;
- if (result_is_int)
- {
- if (pqGetInt(result_buf, 4, conn))
- continue;
- }
- else
- {
- if (pqGetnchar((char *) result_buf,
- *actual_result_len,
- conn))
- continue;
- }
- if (pqGetc(&id, conn)) /* get the last '0' */
- continue;
- }
- if (id == '0')
- {
- /* correctly finished function result message */
- status = PGRES_COMMAND_OK;
- }
- else
- {
- /* The backend violates the protocol. */
- sprintf(conn->errorMessage,
- "FATAL: PQfn: protocol error: id=%xn", id);
- conn->inStart = conn->inCursor;
- return PQmakeEmptyPGresult(conn, PGRES_FATAL_ERROR);
- }
- break;
- case 'E': /* error return */
- if (pqGets(conn->errorMessage, ERROR_MSG_LENGTH, conn))
- continue;
- status = PGRES_FATAL_ERROR;
- break;
- case 'A': /* notify message */
- /* handle notify and go back to processing return values */
- if (getNotify(conn))
- continue;
- break;
- case 'N': /* notice */
- /* handle notice and go back to processing return values */
- if (getNotice(conn))
- continue;
- break;
- case 'Z': /* backend is ready for new query */
- /* consume the message and exit */
- conn->inStart = conn->inCursor;
- return PQmakeEmptyPGresult(conn, status);
- default:
- /* The backend violates the protocol. */
- sprintf(conn->errorMessage,
- "FATAL: PQfn: protocol error: id=%xn", id);
- conn->inStart = conn->inCursor;
- return PQmakeEmptyPGresult(conn, PGRES_FATAL_ERROR);
- }
- /* Completed this message, keep going */
- conn->inStart = conn->inCursor;
- needInput = false;
- }
- /* we fall out of the loop only upon failing to read data */
- return PQmakeEmptyPGresult(conn, PGRES_FATAL_ERROR);
- }
- /* ====== accessor funcs for PGresult ======== */
- ExecStatusType
- PQresultStatus(PGresult *res)
- {
- if (!res)
- return PGRES_NONFATAL_ERROR;
- return res->resultStatus;
- }
- const char *
- PQresStatus(ExecStatusType status)
- {
- if (((int) status) < 0 ||
- ((int) status) >= (sizeof(pgresStatus) / sizeof(pgresStatus[0])))
- return "Invalid ExecStatusType code";
- return pgresStatus[status];
- }
- const char *
- PQresultErrorMessage(PGresult *res)
- {
- if (!res || !res->errMsg)
- return "";
- return res->errMsg;
- }
- int
- PQntuples(PGresult *res)
- {
- if (!res)
- return 0;
- return res->ntups;
- }
- int
- PQnfields(PGresult *res)
- {
- if (!res)
- return 0;
- return res->numAttributes;
- }
- int
- PQbinaryTuples(PGresult *res)
- {
- if (!res)
- return 0;
- return res->binary;
- }
- /*
- * Helper routines to range-check field numbers and tuple numbers.
- * Return TRUE if OK, FALSE if not
- */
- static int
- check_field_number(const char *routineName, PGresult *res, int field_num)
- {
- if (!res)
- return FALSE; /* no way to display error message... */
- if (field_num < 0 || field_num >= res->numAttributes)
- {
- if (res->conn)
- {
- sprintf(res->conn->errorMessage,
- "%s: ERROR! field number %d is out of range 0..%dn",
- routineName, field_num, res->numAttributes - 1);
- DONOTICE(res->conn, res->conn->errorMessage);
- }
- return FALSE;
- }
- return TRUE;
- }
- static int
- check_tuple_field_number(const char *routineName, PGresult *res,
- int tup_num, int field_num)
- {
- if (!res)
- return FALSE; /* no way to display error message... */
- if (tup_num < 0 || tup_num >= res->ntups)
- {
- if (res->conn)
- {
- sprintf(res->conn->errorMessage,
- "%s: ERROR! tuple number %d is out of range 0..%dn",
- routineName, tup_num, res->ntups - 1);
- DONOTICE(res->conn, res->conn->errorMessage);
- }
- return FALSE;
- }
- if (field_num < 0 || field_num >= res->numAttributes)
- {
- if (res->conn)
- {
- sprintf(res->conn->errorMessage,
- "%s: ERROR! field number %d is out of range 0..%dn",
- routineName, field_num, res->numAttributes - 1);
- DONOTICE(res->conn, res->conn->errorMessage);
- }
- return FALSE;
- }
- return TRUE;
- }
- /*
- returns NULL if the field_num is invalid
- */
- char *
- PQfname(PGresult *res, int field_num)
- {
- if (!check_field_number("PQfname", res, field_num))
- return NULL;
- if (res->attDescs)
- return res->attDescs[field_num].name;
- else
- return NULL;
- }
- /*
- returns -1 on a bad field name
- */
- int
- PQfnumber(PGresult *res, const char *field_name)
- {
- int i;
- char *field_case;
- if (!res)
- return -1;
- if (field_name == NULL ||
- field_name[0] == ' ' ||
- res->attDescs == NULL)
- return -1;
- field_case = strdup(field_name);
- if (*field_case == '"')
- {
- strcpy(field_case, field_case + 1);
- *(field_case + strlen(field_case) - 1) = ' ';
- }
- else
- for (i = 0; field_case[i]; i++)
- if (isascii((unsigned char) field_case[i]) &&
- isupper(field_case[i]))
- field_case[i] = tolower(field_case[i]);
- for (i = 0; i < res->numAttributes; i++)
- {
- if (strcmp(field_case, res->attDescs[i].name) == 0)
- {
- free(field_case);
- return i;
- }
- }
- free(field_case);
- return -1;
- }
- Oid
- PQftype(PGresult *res, int field_num)
- {
- if (!check_field_number("PQftype", res, field_num))
- return InvalidOid;
- if (res->attDescs)
- return res->attDescs[field_num].typid;
- else
- return InvalidOid;
- }
- int
- PQfsize(PGresult *res, int field_num)
- {
- if (!check_field_number("PQfsize", res, field_num))
- return 0;
- if (res->attDescs)
- return res->attDescs[field_num].typlen;
- else
- return 0;
- }
- int
- PQfmod(PGresult *res, int field_num)
- {
- if (!check_field_number("PQfmod", res, field_num))
- return 0;
- if (res->attDescs)
- return res->attDescs[field_num].atttypmod;
- else
- return 0;
- }
- char *
- PQcmdStatus(PGresult *res)
- {
- if (!res)
- return NULL;
- return res->cmdStatus;
- }
- /*
- PQoidStatus -
- if the last command was an INSERT, return the oid string
- if not, return ""
- */
- const char *
- PQoidStatus(PGresult *res)
- {
- char *p,
- *e,
- *scan;
- int slen,
- olen;
- if (!res)
- return "";
- if (strncmp(res->cmdStatus, "INSERT ", 7) != 0)
- return "";
- /*----------
- * The cmdStatus string looks like
- * INSERT oid count
- * In order to be able to return an ordinary C string without
- * damaging the result for PQcmdStatus or PQcmdTuples, we copy
- * the oid part of the string to just after the null, so that
- * cmdStatus looks like
- * INSERT oid count oid
- * ^ our return value points here
- * Pretty klugy eh? This routine should've just returned an Oid value.
- *----------
- */
- slen = strlen(res->cmdStatus);
- p = res->cmdStatus + 7; /* where oid is now */
- e = res->cmdStatus + slen + 1; /* where to put the oid string */
- for (scan = p; *scan && *scan != ' ';)
- scan++;
- olen = scan - p;
- if (slen + olen + 2 > sizeof(res->cmdStatus))
- return ""; /* something very wrong if it doesn't fit */
- strncpy(e, p, olen);
- e[olen] = ' ';
- return e;
- }
- /*
- PQcmdTuples -
- if the last command was an INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE, return number
- of inserted/affected tuples, if not, return ""
- */
- const char *
- PQcmdTuples(PGresult *res)
- {
- if (!res)
- return "";
- if (strncmp(res->cmdStatus, "INSERT", 6) == 0 ||
- strncmp(res->cmdStatus, "DELETE", 6) == 0 ||
- strncmp(res->cmdStatus, "UPDATE", 6) == 0)
- {
- char *p = res->cmdStatus + 6;
- if (*p == 0)
- {
- if (res->conn)
- {
- sprintf(res->conn->errorMessage,
- "PQcmdTuples (%s) -- bad input from servern",
- res->cmdStatus);
- DONOTICE(res->conn, res->conn->errorMessage);
- }
- return "";
- }
- p++;
- if (*(res->cmdStatus) != 'I') /* UPDATE/DELETE */
- return p;
- while (*p != ' ' && *p)
- p++; /* INSERT: skip oid */
- if (*p == 0)
- {
- if (res->conn)
- {
- sprintf(res->conn->errorMessage,
- "PQcmdTuples (INSERT) -- there's no # of tuplesn");
- DONOTICE(res->conn, res->conn->errorMessage);
- }
- return "";
- }
- p++;
- return p;
- }
- return "";
- }
- /*
- PQgetvalue:
- return the value of field 'field_num' of row 'tup_num'
- If res is binary, then the value returned is NOT a null-terminated
- ASCII string, but the binary representation in the server's native
- format.
- if res is not binary, a null-terminated ASCII string is returned.
- */
- char *
- PQgetvalue(PGresult *res, int tup_num, int field_num)
- {
- if (!check_tuple_field_number("PQgetvalue", res, tup_num, field_num))
- return NULL;
- return res->tuples[tup_num][field_num].value;
- }
- /* PQgetlength:
- returns the length of a field value in bytes. If res is binary,
- i.e. a result of a binary portal, then the length returned does
- NOT include the size field of the varlena. (The data returned
- by PQgetvalue doesn't either.)
- */
- int
- PQgetlength(PGresult *res, int tup_num, int field_num)
- {
- if (!check_tuple_field_number("PQgetlength", res, tup_num, field_num))
- return 0;
- if (res->tuples[tup_num][field_num].len != NULL_LEN)
- return res->tuples[tup_num][field_num].len;
- else
- return 0;
- }
- /* PQgetisnull:
- returns the null status of a field value.
- */
- int
- PQgetisnull(PGresult *res, int tup_num, int field_num)
- {
- if (!check_tuple_field_number("PQgetisnull", res, tup_num, field_num))
- return 1; /* pretend it is null */
- if (res->tuples[tup_num][field_num].len == NULL_LEN)
- return 1;
- else
- return 0;
- }