mpeg2dec.c
资源名称:mpeg2编解码.zip [点击查看]
上传用户:hkgotone
上传日期:2013-02-17
资源大小:293k
文件大小:18k
源码类别:
Windows Mobile
开发平台:
C/C++
- /* mpeg2dec.c, main(), initialization, option processing */
- /* Copyright (C) 1996, MPEG Software Simulation Group. All Rights Reserved. */
- /*
- * Disclaimer of Warranty
- *
- * These software programs are available to the user without any license fee or
- * royalty on an "as is" basis. The MPEG Software Simulation Group disclaims
- * any and all warranties, whether express, implied, or statuary, including any
- * implied warranties or merchantability or of fitness for a particular
- * purpose. In no event shall the copyright-holder be liable for any
- * incidental, punitive, or consequential damages of any kind whatsoever
- * arising from the use of these programs.
- *
- * This disclaimer of warranty extends to the user of these programs and user's
- * customers, employees, agents, transferees, successors, and assigns.
- *
- * The MPEG Software Simulation Group does not represent or warrant that the
- * programs furnished hereunder are free of infringement of any third-party
- * patents.
- *
- * Commercial implementations of MPEG-1 and MPEG-2 video, including shareware,
- * are subject to royalty fees to patent holders. Many of these patents are
- * general enough such that they are unavoidable regardless of implementation
- * design.
- *
- */
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <ctype.h>
- #include <fcntl.h>
- #define GLOBAL
- #include "config.h"
- #include "global.h"
- /* private prototypes */
- static int video_sequence _ANSI_ARGS_((int *framenum));
- static int Decode_Bitstream _ANSI_ARGS_((void));
- static int Headers _ANSI_ARGS_((void));
- static void Initialize_Sequence _ANSI_ARGS_((void));
- static void Initialize_Decoder _ANSI_ARGS_((void));
- static void Deinitialize_Sequence _ANSI_ARGS_((void));
- static void Process_Options _ANSI_ARGS_((int argc, char *argv[]));
- #if OLD
- static int Get_Val _ANSI_ARGS_((char *argv[]));
- #endif
- /* #define DEBUG */
- static void Clear_Options();
- #ifdef DEBUG
- static void Print_Options();
- #endif
- int main(argc,argv)
- int argc;
- char *argv[];
- {
- int ret, code;
- Clear_Options();
- /* decode command line arguments */
- Process_Options(argc,argv);
- #ifdef DEBUG
- Print_Options();
- #endif
- ld = &base; /* select base layer context */
- /* open MPEG base layer bitstream file(s) */
- /* NOTE: this is either a base layer stream or a spatial enhancement stream */
- if ((base.Infile=open(Main_Bitstream_Filename,O_RDONLY|O_BINARY))<0)
- {
- fprintf(stderr,"Base layer input file %s not foundn", Main_Bitstream_Filename);
- exit(1);
- }
- if(base.Infile != 0)
- {
- Initialize_Buffer();
- if(Show_Bits(8)==0x47)
- {
- sprintf(Error_Text,"Decoder currently does not parse transport streamsn");
- Error(Error_Text);
- }
- next_start_code();
- code = Show_Bits(32);
- switch(code)
- {
- case SEQUENCE_HEADER_CODE:
- break;
- case PACK_START_CODE:
- System_Stream_Flag = 1;
- case VIDEO_ELEMENTARY_STREAM:
- System_Stream_Flag = 1;
- break;
- default:
- sprintf(Error_Text,"Unable to recognize stream typen");
- Error(Error_Text);
- break;
- }
- lseek(base.Infile, 0l, 0);
- Initialize_Buffer();
- }
- if(base.Infile!=0)
- {
- lseek(base.Infile, 0l, 0);
- }
- Initialize_Buffer();
- if(Two_Streams)
- {
- ld = &enhan; /* select enhancement layer context */
- if ((enhan.Infile = open(Enhancement_Layer_Bitstream_Filename,O_RDONLY|O_BINARY))<0)
- {
- sprintf(Error_Text,"enhancment layer bitstream file %s not foundn",
- Enhancement_Layer_Bitstream_Filename);
- Error(Error_Text);
- }
- Initialize_Buffer();
- ld = &base;
- }
- Initialize_Decoder();
- ret = Decode_Bitstream();
- close(base.Infile);
- if (Two_Streams)
- close(enhan.Infile);
- return 0;
- }
- /* IMPLEMENTAION specific rouintes */
- static void Initialize_Decoder()
- {
- int i;
- /* Clip table */
- if (!(Clip=(unsigned char *)malloc(1024)))
- Error("Clip[] malloc failedn");
- Clip += 384;
- for (i=-384; i<640; i++)
- Clip[i] = (i<0) ? 0 : ((i>255) ? 255 : i);
- /* IDCT */
- if (Reference_IDCT_Flag)
- Initialize_Reference_IDCT();
- else
- Initialize_Fast_IDCT();
- }
- /* mostly IMPLEMENTAION specific rouintes */
- static void Initialize_Sequence()
- {
- int cc, size;
- static int Table_6_20[3] = {6,8,12};
- /* check scalability mode of enhancement layer */
- if (Two_Streams && (enhan.scalable_mode!=SC_SNR) && (base.scalable_mode!=SC_DP))
- Error("unsupported scalability moden");
- /* force MPEG-1 parameters for proper decoder behavior */
- /* see ISO/IEC 13818-2 section D.9.14 */
- if (!base.MPEG2_Flag)
- {
- progressive_sequence = 1;
- progressive_frame = 1;
- picture_structure = FRAME_PICTURE;
- frame_pred_frame_dct = 1;
- chroma_format = CHROMA420;
- matrix_coefficients = 5;
- }
- /* round to nearest multiple of coded macroblocks */
- /* ISO/IEC 13818-2 section 6.3.3 sequence_header() */
- mb_width = (horizontal_size+15)/16;
- mb_height = (base.MPEG2_Flag && !progressive_sequence) ? 2*((vertical_size+31)/32)
- : (vertical_size+15)/16;
- Coded_Picture_Width = 16*mb_width;
- Coded_Picture_Height = 16*mb_height;
- /* ISO/IEC 13818-2 sections 6.1.1.8, 6.1.1.9, and 6.1.1.10 */
- Chroma_Width = (chroma_format==CHROMA444) ? Coded_Picture_Width
- : Coded_Picture_Width>>1;
- Chroma_Height = (chroma_format!=CHROMA420) ? Coded_Picture_Height
- : Coded_Picture_Height>>1;
- /* derived based on Table 6-20 in ISO/IEC 13818-2 section 6.3.17 */
- block_count = Table_6_20[chroma_format-1];
- for (cc=0; cc<3; cc++)
- {
- if (cc==0)
- size = Coded_Picture_Width*Coded_Picture_Height;
- else
- size = Chroma_Width*Chroma_Height;
- if (!(backward_reference_frame[cc] = (unsigned char *)malloc(size)))
- Error("backward_reference_frame[] malloc failedn");
- if (!(forward_reference_frame[cc] = (unsigned char *)malloc(size)))
- Error("forward_reference_frame[] malloc failedn");
- if (!(auxframe[cc] = (unsigned char *)malloc(size)))
- Error("auxframe[] malloc failedn");
- if(Ersatz_Flag)
- if (!(substitute_frame[cc] = (unsigned char *)malloc(size)))
- Error("substitute_frame[] malloc failedn");
- if (base.scalable_mode==SC_SPAT)
- {
- /* this assumes lower layer is 4:2:0 */
- if (!(llframe0[cc] = (unsigned char *)malloc((lower_layer_prediction_horizontal_size*lower_layer_prediction_vertical_size)/(cc?4:1))))
- Error("llframe0 malloc failedn");
- if (!(llframe1[cc] = (unsigned char *)malloc((lower_layer_prediction_horizontal_size*lower_layer_prediction_vertical_size)/(cc?4:1))))
- Error("llframe1 malloc failedn");
- }
- }
- /* SCALABILITY: Spatial */
- if (base.scalable_mode==SC_SPAT)
- {
- if (!(lltmp = (short *)malloc(lower_layer_prediction_horizontal_size*((lower_layer_prediction_vertical_size*vertical_subsampling_factor_n)/vertical_subsampling_factor_m)*sizeof(short))))
- Error("lltmp malloc failedn");
- }
- #ifdef DISPLAY
- if (Output_Type==T_X11)
- {
- Initialize_Display_Process("");
- Initialize_Dither_Matrix();
- }
- #endif /* DISPLAY */
- }
- void Error(text)
- char *text;
- {
- fprintf(stderr,text);
- exit(1);
- }
- /* Trace_Flag output */
- void Print_Bits(code,bits,len)
- int code,bits,len;
- {
- int i;
- for (i=0; i<len; i++)
- printf("%d",(code>>(bits-1-i))&1);
- }
- /* option processing */
- static void Process_Options(argc,argv)
- int argc; /* argument count */
- char *argv[]; /* argument vector */
- {
- int i, LastArg, NextArg;
- /* at least one argument should be present */
- if (argc<2)
- {
- printf("n%s, %sn",Version,Author);
- printf("Usage: mpeg2decode {options}n
- Options: -b file main bitstream (base or spatial enhancement layer)n
- -cn file conformance report (n: level)n
- -e file enhancement layer bitstream (SNR or Data Partitioning)n
- -f store/display interlaced video in frame formatn
- -g concatenated file format for substitution method (-x)n
- -in file information & statistics report (n: level)n
- -l file file name pattern for lower layer sequencen
- (for spatial scalability)n
- -on file output format (0:YUV 1:SIF 2:TGA 3:PPM 4:X11 5:X11HiQ)n
- -q disable warnings to stderrn
- -r use double precision reference IDCTn
- -t enable low level tracing to stdoutn
- -u file print user_data to stdio or filen
- -vn verbose output (n: level)n
- -x file filename pattern of picture substitution sequencenn
- File patterns: for sequential filenames, "printf" style, e.g. rec%%dn
- or rec%%d%%c for fieldwise storagen
- Levels: 0:none 1:sequence 2:picture 3:slice 4:macroblock 5:blocknn
- Example: mpeg2decode -b bitstream.mpg -f -r -o0 rec%%dn
- n");
- exit(0);
- }
- Output_Type = -1;
- i = 1;
- /* command-line options are proceeded by '-' */
- while(i < argc)
- {
- /* check if this is the last argument */
- LastArg = ((argc-i)==1);
- /* parse ahead to see if another flag immediately follows current
- argument (this is used to tell if a filename is missing) */
- if(!LastArg)
- NextArg = (argv[i+1][0]=='-');
- else
- NextArg = 0;
- /* second character, [1], after '-' is the switch */
- if(argv[i][0]=='-')
- {
- switch(toupper(argv[i][1]))
- {
- /* third character. [2], is the value */
- case 'B':
- Main_Bitstream_Flag = 1;
- if(NextArg || LastArg)
- {
- printf("ERROR: -b must be followed the main bitstream filenamen");
- }
- else
- Main_Bitstream_Filename = argv[++i];
- break;
- case 'C':
- #ifdef VERIFY
- Verify_Flag = atoi(&argv[i][2]);
- if((Verify_Flag < NO_LAYER) || (Verify_Flag > ALL_LAYERS))
- {
- printf("ERROR: -c level (%d) out of range [%d,%d]n",
- Verify_Flag, NO_LAYER, ALL_LAYERS);
- exit(ERROR);
- }
- #else /* VERIFY */
- printf("This program not compiled for Verify_Flag optionn");
- #endif /* VERIFY */
- break;
- case 'E':
- Two_Streams = 1; /* either Data Partitioning (DP) or SNR Scalability enhancment */
- if(NextArg || LastArg)
- {
- printf("ERROR: -e must be followed by filenamen");
- exit(ERROR);
- }
- else
- Enhancement_Layer_Bitstream_Filename = argv[++i];
- break;
- case 'F':
- Frame_Store_Flag = 1;
- break;
- case 'G':
- Big_Picture_Flag = 1;
- break;
- case 'I':
- #ifdef VERIFY
- Stats_Flag = atoi(&argv[i][2]);
- #else /* VERIFY */
- printf("WARNING: This program not compiled for -i optionn");
- #endif /* VERIFY */
- break;
- case 'L': /* spatial scalability flag */
- Spatial_Flag = 1;
- if(NextArg || LastArg)
- {
- printf("ERROR: -l must be followed by filenamen");
- exit(ERROR);
- }
- else
- Lower_Layer_Picture_Filename = argv[++i];
- break;
- case 'O':
- Output_Type = atoi(&argv[i][2]);
- if((Output_Type==4) || (Output_Type==5))
- Output_Picture_Filename = ""; /* no need of filename */
- else if(NextArg || LastArg)
- {
- printf("ERROR: -o must be followed by filenamen");
- exit(ERROR);
- }
- else
- /* filename is separated by space, so it becomes the next argument */
- Output_Picture_Filename = argv[++i];
- #ifdef DISPLAY
- if (Output_Type==T_X11HIQ)
- {
- hiQdither = 1;
- Output_Type=T_X11;
- }
- #endif /* DISPLAY */
- break;
- case 'Q':
- Quiet_Flag = 1;
- break;
- case 'R':
- Reference_IDCT_Flag = 1;
- break;
- case 'T':
- #ifdef TRACE
- Trace_Flag = 1;
- #else /* TRACE */
- printf("WARNING: This program not compiled for -t optionn");
- #endif /* TRACE */
- break;
- case 'U':
- User_Data_Flag = 1;
- case 'V':
- #ifdef VERBOSE
- Verbose_Flag = atoi(&argv[i][2]);
- #else /* VERBOSE */
- printf("This program not compiled for -v optionn");
- #endif /* VERBOSE */
- break;
- case 'X':
- Ersatz_Flag = 1;
- if(NextArg || LastArg)
- {
- printf("ERROR: -x must be followed by filenamen");
- exit(ERROR);
- }
- else
- Substitute_Picture_Filename = argv[++i];
- break;
- default:
- fprintf(stderr,"undefined option -%c ignored. Exiting programn",
- argv[i][1]);
- exit(ERROR);
- } /* switch() */
- } /* if argv[i][0] == '-' */
- i++;
- /* check for bitstream filename argument (there must always be one, at the very end
- of the command line arguments */
- } /* while() */
- /* options sense checking */
- if(Main_Bitstream_Flag!=1)
- {
- printf("There must be a main bitstream specified (-b filename)n");
- }
- /* force display process to show frame pictures */
- if((Output_Type==4 || Output_Type==5) && Frame_Store_Flag)
- Display_Progressive_Flag = 1;
- else
- Display_Progressive_Flag = 0;
- #ifdef VERIFY
- /* parse the bitstream, do not actually decode it completely */
- #if 0
- if(Output_Type==-1)
- {
- Decode_Layer = Verify_Flag;
- printf("FYI: Decoding bitstream elements up to: %sn",
- Layer_Table[Decode_Layer]);
- }
- else
- #endif
- Decode_Layer = ALL_LAYERS;
- #endif /* VERIFY */
- /* no output type specified */
- if(Output_Type==-1)
- {
- Output_Type = 9;
- Output_Picture_Filename = "";
- }
- #ifdef DISPLAY
- if (Output_Type==T_X11)
- {
- if(Frame_Store_Flag)
- Display_Progressive_Flag = 1;
- else
- Display_Progressive_Flag = 0;
- Frame_Store_Flag = 1; /* to avoid calling dither() twice */
- }
- #endif
- }
- #ifdef OLD
- /*
- this is an old routine used to convert command line arguments
- into integers
- */
- static int Get_Val(argv)
- char *argv[];
- {
- int val;
- if (sscanf(argv[1]+2,"%d",&val)!=1)
- return 0;
- while (isdigit(argv[1][2]))
- argv[1]++;
- return val;
- }
- #endif
- static int Headers()
- {
- int ret;
- ld = &base;
- /* return when end of sequence (0) or picture
- header has been parsed (1) */
- ret = Get_Hdr();
- if (Two_Streams)
- {
- ld = &enhan;
- if (Get_Hdr()!=ret && !Quiet_Flag)
- fprintf(stderr,"streams out of syncn");
- ld = &base;
- }
- return ret;
- }
- static int Decode_Bitstream()
- {
- int ret;
- int Bitstream_Framenum;
- Bitstream_Framenum = 0;
- for(;;)
- {
- #ifdef VERIFY
- Clear_Verify_Headers();
- #endif /* VERIFY */
- ret = Headers();
- if(ret==1)
- {
- ret = video_sequence(&Bitstream_Framenum);
- }
- else
- return(ret);
- }
- }
- static void Deinitialize_Sequence()
- {
- int i;
- /* clear flags */
- base.MPEG2_Flag=0;
- for(i=0;i<3;i++)
- {
- free(backward_reference_frame[i]);
- free(forward_reference_frame[i]);
- free(auxframe[i]);
- if (base.scalable_mode==SC_SPAT)
- {
- free(llframe0[i]);
- free(llframe1[i]);
- }
- }
- if (base.scalable_mode==SC_SPAT)
- free(lltmp);
- #ifdef DISPLAY
- if (Output_Type==T_X11)
- Terminate_Display_Process();
- #endif
- }
- static int video_sequence(Bitstream_Framenumber)
- int *Bitstream_Framenumber;
- {
- int Bitstream_Framenum;
- int Sequence_Framenum;
- int Return_Value;
- Bitstream_Framenum = *Bitstream_Framenumber;
- Sequence_Framenum=0;
- Initialize_Sequence();
- /* decode picture whose header has already been parsed in
- Decode_Bitstream() */
- Decode_Picture(Bitstream_Framenum, Sequence_Framenum);
- /* update picture numbers */
- if (!Second_Field)
- {
- Bitstream_Framenum++;
- Sequence_Framenum++;
- }
- /* loop through the rest of the pictures in the sequence */
- while ((Return_Value=Headers()))
- {
- Decode_Picture(Bitstream_Framenum, Sequence_Framenum);
- if (!Second_Field)
- {
- Bitstream_Framenum++;
- Sequence_Framenum++;
- }
- }
- /* put last frame */
- if (Sequence_Framenum!=0)
- {
- Output_Last_Frame_of_Sequence(Bitstream_Framenum);
- }
- Deinitialize_Sequence();
- #ifdef VERIFY
- Clear_Verify_Headers();
- #endif /* VERIFY */
- *Bitstream_Framenumber = Bitstream_Framenum;
- return(Return_Value);
- }
- static void Clear_Options()
- {
- Verbose_Flag = 0;
- Output_Type = 0;
- Output_Picture_Filename = " ";
- hiQdither = 0;
- Output_Type = 0;
- Frame_Store_Flag = 0;
- Spatial_Flag = 0;
- Lower_Layer_Picture_Filename = " ";
- Reference_IDCT_Flag = 0;
- Trace_Flag = 0;
- Quiet_Flag = 0;
- Ersatz_Flag = 0;
- Substitute_Picture_Filename = " ";
- Two_Streams = 0;
- Enhancement_Layer_Bitstream_Filename = " ";
- Big_Picture_Flag = 0;
- Main_Bitstream_Flag = 0;
- Main_Bitstream_Filename = " ";
- Verify_Flag = 0;
- Stats_Flag = 0;
- User_Data_Flag = 0;
- }
- #ifdef DEBUG
- static void Print_Options()
- {
- printf("Verbose_Flag = %dn", Verbose_Flag);
- printf("Output_Type = %dn", Output_Type);
- printf("Output_Picture_Filename = %sn", Output_Picture_Filename);
- printf("hiQdither = %dn", hiQdither);
- printf("Output_Type = %dn", Output_Type);
- printf("Frame_Store_Flag = %dn", Frame_Store_Flag);
- printf("Spatial_Flag = %dn", Spatial_Flag);
- printf("Lower_Layer_Picture_Filename = %sn", Lower_Layer_Picture_Filename);
- printf("Reference_IDCT_Flag = %dn", Reference_IDCT_Flag);
- printf("Trace_Flag = %dn", Trace_Flag);
- printf("Quiet_Flag = %dn", Quiet_Flag);
- printf("Ersatz_Flag = %dn", Ersatz_Flag);
- printf("Substitute_Picture_Filename = %sn", Substitute_Picture_Filename);
- printf("Two_Streams = %dn", Two_Streams);
- printf("Enhancement_Layer_Bitstream_Filename = %sn", Enhancement_Layer_Bitstream_Filename);
- printf("Big_Picture_Flag = %dn", Big_Picture_Flag);
- printf("Main_Bitstream_Flag = %dn", Main_Bitstream_Flag);
- printf("Main_Bitstream_Filename = %sn", Main_Bitstream_Filename);
- printf("Verify_Flag = %dn", Verify_Flag);
- printf("Stats_Flag = %dn", Stats_Flag);
- printf("User_Data_Flag = %dn", User_Data_Flag);
- }
- #endif