README
资源名称:mpeg2编解码.zip [点击查看]
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上传日期:2013-02-17
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Windows Mobile
开发平台:
C/C++
- mpeg2encode / mpeg2decode
- =========================
- MPEG-2 Encoder / Decoder, Version 1.2, July 19, 1996
- Copyright (c) 1996
- MPEG Software Simulation Group
- E-mail: mssg@mpeg.org (author contact)
- Web: http://www.mpeg.org/MSSG/
- FTP: ftp://ftp.mpeg.org/pub/mpeg/mssg/
- Contents:
- 1. Overview
- 2. Introduction
- 3. Contacting the MPEG Software Simulation Group
- 4. Availability
- 5. Installation
- 6. Acknowledgements
- 7. History of the technical report
- 1. Overview
- ===========
- This directory contains our implementation of an ISO/IEC DIS 13818-2
- codec. It converts uncompressed video frames into MPEG-1 and MPEG-2
- video coded bitstream sequences, and vice versa.
- The files mpeg2enc.doc and mpeg2dec.doc in the doc/ directory contain
- further information about the codec. The directory verify/ contains
- a small set of verification pictures, a small bitstream, and Unix
- shell script to automatically test the output of the encoder and decoder.
- A precompiled version of the programs for Win32s (Windows NT/95) will
- be made available later date, although it is trivial to make a console
- application from the encoder and decoder with most Win32s compilers
- (such as Microsoft Visual C++).
- Subdirectories src/mpeg2enc and src/mpeg2dec contain the source code
- for the encoder and decoder, subdirectory par/ contains a couple of
- example encoder parameter files for 25 and 30 frames/sec MPEG-2 and
- MPEG-1 video.
- Summary of changes since July 4, 1994 release:
- This is only the second official release of our MPEG-2 video software.
- Only minor bug corrections have been added to the encoder. We still do
- not implement scalable encoding, as this is mostly useful only for
- academic research.
- The decoder has been updated to meet the final MPEG specification,
- although the old decoder will still reconstruct Main Profile and MPEG-1
- bitstreams just fine. The current decoder implements the most
- important case of Spatial scalability, as well as SNR and Data
- Partitioning. Temporal scalability is not implemented.
- 2. Introduction
- ===============
- MPEG-2 Video is a generic method for compressed representation of video
- sequences using a common coding syntax defined in the document ISO/IEC
- 13818 Part 2 by the International Organization for Standardization
- (ISO) and the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), in
- collaboration with the International Telecommunications Union (ITU) as
- Recommendation H.262. The MPEG-2 concept is similar to MPEG-1, but
- includes extensions to cover a wider range of applications.
- The primary application targeted during the MPEG-2 definition process
- was the all-digital transmission of interlaced broadcast TV quality
- video at coded bitrates between 4 and 9 Mbit/sec. However, the MPEG-2
- syntax has been found to be efficient for other applications such as
- those at higher bit rates and sample rates (e.g. HDTV).
- The most significant enhancement over MPEG-1 is the addition of syntax
- for efficient coding of interlaced video (e.g. 16x8 block sizes for
- motion compensation, field dct organization, Dual Prime prediction, et
- al). Several other more subtle enhancements (e.g. 10-bit DCT DC
- precision, non-linear macroblock scale quantizer, intra VLC tables,
- improved IDCT mismatch control) were adopted which have a moderate
- improvement in coding efficiency.... even for progressive video sequences.
- Other key features of MPEG-2 are the scalable extensions which permit
- the division of a continuous video signal into two or more coded bitstreams
- representing the video at different resolutions (spatial scalability),
- picture quality (SNR scalability and data partioning), or frame
- rates (temporal scalability).
- The MPEG Software Simulation Group is currently developing MPEG
- software with the purpose of providing aid in understanding the various
- algorithms which comprise an encoder and decoder, and giving a sample
- implementation based on advanced encoding models. The MPEG-2 software
- project is an on-going development. Since the current version of the
- encoder already employs a reasonable (and the most popular) subset of
- the MPEG-2 signal coding toolkit (MPEG-1 and MPEG-2 Main Profile), and
- there appears to be sufficient public interest, we have decided to make
- a public release of the code.
- The encoder can also be used for generating good quality constant
- bitrate MPEG-1 sequences and is (to our knowledge) the first publicly
- available encoder based on the relatively sophisticated TM5 coding model.
- 3. Contacting the MPEG Software Simulation Group
- ================================================
- We welcome any project-specific questions, comments, suggestions, bug
- reports etc. They should be sent to the Internet E-mail address:
- mssg@mpeg.org
- which automatically forwards to the software authors.
- 4. Availability
- ===============
- The most recent version of the codec source code is available by anonymous
- ftp from:
- ftp://ftp.mpeg.org/pub/mpeg/mssg/
- The directory contains the following files:
- mpeg2vidcodec_v12.tar.gz codec source code and documentation
- mpeg2v12.zip source code and Win32s executables
- You need gunzip (GNU zip/unzip) to uncompress the .gz and .zip archives.
- 5. Installation
- ===============
- mpeg2decode and mpeg2encode have been compiled and tested on the following
- platforms:
- - SUN SPARCstation 10, SunOS 4.1.3, (gcc compiler)
- - '386-PC, MSDOS 5.0, djgpp v1.11, gcc v2.5.7 and MS Visual C++ 4.0
- The source code should compile without major modifications on other 32
- bit systems with ANSI C compliant compilers. Systems with 16 bit 'int'
- variables or segmented memory models are not supported.
- Please report any modifications you had to apply in order to install the
- programs on your system to the address mssg@mpeg.org
- The encoder and decoder are kept in separate sub-directories,
- src/mpeg2dec contains the decoder, while src/mpeg2enc contains the
- encoder sources. The following installation procedure applies to both
- the encoder and the decoder:
- Step 1: edit Makefile
- ---------------------
- You may have to set CC to your C compiler and CFLAGS to the flags required
- by the compiler. It is sufficient to set these variables in the top directory
- Makefile. They are propagated to the individual Makefiles of the encoder
- and decoder. Any other changes have to be applied to the individual Makefiles,
- however.
- You can compile the decoder with or without X11 output. Please follow the
- instructions in the top-level Makefile to activate X Window System support.
- Step 2: edit src/mpeg2dec/config.h
- ----------------------------------
- In most cases, no modification should be required. If your C library
- doesn't accept "rb" / "wb" parameters in fopen() (required to disable
- LF <-> CR/LF conversion on MSDOS systems), change the #defines RB and WB
- to "r" and "w".
- Step 3: make
- ------------
- Type 'make' from the top directory (mpeg2). On a PC with DJGPP installed you
- have to enter 'make pc' in the individual source directories to produce
- .exe files.
- Step 4: verification
- --------------------
- In the mpeg/verify directory, you can verify correct compilation of the
- codec by typing 'make test'. No differences should be reported. The
- only comparison which is allowed to fail is between test.m2v and
- new.m2v, caused by floating point accuracy dependencies in the forward
- DCT.
- 6. Acknowledgements
- ===================
- Authors of the current release are:
- Stefan Eckart <stefan@chromatic.com>
- Chad Fogg <cfogg@chromatic.com>
- 420to422, 422to444 scaling filters:
- Cheung Auyeung <auyeung@mot.com>
- Windows 32s port:
- Sorin Papuc <sop@compcore.com>
- Special thanks are due to
- - J. Steurer, M. Oepen, IRT (Institut fuer Rundfunktechnik, Muenchen):
- for contributing motion estimation speed improvements (distance
- computation short-circuit in conjunction with spiral search, cf.
- dist1(), fullsearch())
- - Tristan Savatier <tristan@mpeg.org> for his help on numerous
- improvements, suggestions, and features.
- Numerous users:
- for providing bug reports and Makefiles
- 7. History of Technical Report Project
- ======================================
- The Technical Report, a document which primarily consists of
- a C source code program, was initiated by the MPEG committee to:
- - Provide an example of MPEG video syntax being intelligently employed
- to generate good quality video bitstreams.
- - A reference tool for implementors
- - Aid in understanding the MPEG specification
- - decoder which employs full arithmetic accuracy.
- ----
- End of Readme file