msdos_fs.h
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上传日期:2013-02-24
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- #ifndef _LINUX_MSDOS_FS_H
- #define _LINUX_MSDOS_FS_H
- /*
- * The MS-DOS filesystem constants/structures
- */
- #include <linux/fs.h>
- #include <linux/stat.h>
- #include <linux/fd.h>
- #include <asm/byteorder.h>
- #define MSDOS_ROOT_INO 1 /* == MINIX_ROOT_INO */
- #define SECTOR_SIZE 512 /* sector size (bytes) */
- #define SECTOR_BITS 9 /* log2(SECTOR_SIZE) */
- #define MSDOS_DPB (MSDOS_DPS) /* dir entries per block */
- #define MSDOS_DPB_BITS 4 /* log2(MSDOS_DPB) */
- #define MSDOS_DPS (SECTOR_SIZE/sizeof(struct msdos_dir_entry))
- #define MSDOS_DPS_BITS 4 /* log2(MSDOS_DPS) */
- #define MSDOS_DIR_BITS 5 /* log2(sizeof(struct msdos_dir_entry)) */
- #define MSDOS_SUPER_MAGIC 0x4d44 /* MD */
- #define FAT_CACHE 8 /* FAT cache size */
- #define MSDOS_MAX_EXTRA 3 /* tolerate up to that number of clusters which are
- inaccessible because the FAT is too short */
- #define ATTR_RO 1 /* read-only */
- #define ATTR_HIDDEN 2 /* hidden */
- #define ATTR_SYS 4 /* system */
- #define ATTR_VOLUME 8 /* volume label */
- #define ATTR_DIR 16 /* directory */
- #define ATTR_ARCH 32 /* archived */
- #define ATTR_NONE 0 /* no attribute bits */
- #define ATTR_UNUSED (ATTR_VOLUME | ATTR_ARCH | ATTR_SYS | ATTR_HIDDEN)
- /* attribute bits that are copied "as is" */
- #define ATTR_EXT (ATTR_RO | ATTR_HIDDEN | ATTR_SYS | ATTR_VOLUME)
- /* bits that are used by the Windows 95/Windows NT extended FAT */
- #define ATTR_DIR_READ_BOTH 512 /* read both short and long names from the
- * vfat filesystem. This is used by Samba
- * to export the vfat filesystem with correct
- * shortnames. */
- #define ATTR_DIR_READ_SHORT 1024
- #define CASE_LOWER_BASE 8 /* base is lower case */
- #define CASE_LOWER_EXT 16 /* extension is lower case */
- #define SCAN_ANY 0 /* either hidden or not */
- #define SCAN_HID 1 /* only hidden */
- #define SCAN_NOTHID 2 /* only not hidden */
- #define SCAN_NOTANY 3 /* test name, then use SCAN_HID or SCAN_NOTHID */
- #define DELETED_FLAG 0xe5 /* marks file as deleted when in name[0] */
- #define IS_FREE(n) (!*(n) || *(const unsigned char *) (n) == DELETED_FLAG)
- #define MSDOS_VALID_MODE (S_IFREG | S_IFDIR | S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO)
- /* valid file mode bits */
- #define MSDOS_SB(s) (&((s)->u.msdos_sb))
- #define MSDOS_I(i) (&((i)->u.msdos_i))
- #define MSDOS_NAME 11 /* maximum name length */
- #define MSDOS_LONGNAME 256 /* maximum name length */
- #define MSDOS_SLOTS 21 /* max # of slots needed for short and long names */
- #define MSDOS_DOT ". " /* ".", padded to MSDOS_NAME chars */
- #define MSDOS_DOTDOT ".. " /* "..", padded to MSDOS_NAME chars */
- #define MSDOS_FAT12 4084 /* maximum number of clusters in a 12 bit FAT */
- #define EOF_FAT12 0xFF8 /* standard EOF */
- #define EOF_FAT16 0xFFF8
- #define EOF_FAT32 0xFFFFFF8
- #define EOF_FAT(s) (MSDOS_SB(s)->fat_bits == 32 ? EOF_FAT32 :
- MSDOS_SB(s)->fat_bits == 16 ? EOF_FAT16 : EOF_FAT12)
- #define FAT_FSINFO_SIG1 0x41615252
- #define FAT_FSINFO_SIG2 0x61417272
- #define IS_FSINFO(x) (CF_LE_L((x)->signature1) == FAT_FSINFO_SIG1
- && CF_LE_L((x)->signature2) == FAT_FSINFO_SIG2)
- /*
- * Inode flags
- */
- #define FAT_BINARY_FL 0x00000001 /* File contains binary data */
- /*
- * ioctl commands
- */
- #define VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_BOTH _IOR('r', 1, struct dirent [2])
- #define VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_SHORT _IOR('r', 2, struct dirent [2])
- /*
- * vfat shortname flags
- */
- #define VFAT_SFN_DISPLAY_LOWER 0x0001 /* convert to lowercase for display */
- #define VFAT_SFN_DISPLAY_WIN95 0x0002 /* emulate win95 rule for display */
- #define VFAT_SFN_DISPLAY_WINNT 0x0004 /* emulate winnt rule for display */
- #define VFAT_SFN_CREATE_WIN95 0x0100 /* emulate win95 rule for create */
- #define VFAT_SFN_CREATE_WINNT 0x0200 /* emulate winnt rule for create */
- /*
- * Conversion from and to little-endian byte order. (no-op on i386/i486)
- *
- * Naming: Ca_b_c, where a: F = from, T = to, b: LE = little-endian,
- * BE = big-endian, c: W = word (16 bits), L = longword (32 bits)
- */
- #define CF_LE_W(v) le16_to_cpu(v)
- #define CF_LE_L(v) le32_to_cpu(v)
- #define CT_LE_W(v) cpu_to_le16(v)
- #define CT_LE_L(v) cpu_to_le32(v)
- struct fat_boot_sector {
- __s8 ignored[3]; /* Boot strap short or near jump */
- __s8 system_id[8]; /* Name - can be used to special case
- partition manager volumes */
- __u8 sector_size[2]; /* bytes per logical sector */
- __u8 cluster_size; /* sectors/cluster */
- __u16 reserved; /* reserved sectors */
- __u8 fats; /* number of FATs */
- __u8 dir_entries[2]; /* root directory entries */
- __u8 sectors[2]; /* number of sectors */
- __u8 media; /* media code (unused) */
- __u16 fat_length; /* sectors/FAT */
- __u16 secs_track; /* sectors per track */
- __u16 heads; /* number of heads */
- __u32 hidden; /* hidden sectors (unused) */
- __u32 total_sect; /* number of sectors (if sectors == 0) */
- /* The following fields are only used by FAT32 */
- __u32 fat32_length; /* sectors/FAT */
- __u16 flags; /* bit 8: fat mirroring, low 4: active fat */
- __u8 version[2]; /* major, minor filesystem version */
- __u32 root_cluster; /* first cluster in root directory */
- __u16 info_sector; /* filesystem info sector */
- __u16 backup_boot; /* backup boot sector */
- __u16 reserved2[6]; /* Unused */
- };
- struct fat_boot_fsinfo {
- __u32 signature1; /* 0x41615252L */
- __u32 reserved1[120]; /* Nothing as far as I can tell */
- __u32 signature2; /* 0x61417272L */
- __u32 free_clusters; /* Free cluster count. -1 if unknown */
- __u32 next_cluster; /* Most recently allocated cluster.
- * Unused under Linux. */
- __u32 reserved2[4];
- };
- struct msdos_dir_entry {
- __s8 name[8],ext[3]; /* name and extension */
- __u8 attr; /* attribute bits */
- __u8 lcase; /* Case for base and extension */
- __u8 ctime_ms; /* Creation time, milliseconds */
- __u16 ctime; /* Creation time */
- __u16 cdate; /* Creation date */
- __u16 adate; /* Last access date */
- __u16 starthi; /* High 16 bits of cluster in FAT32 */
- __u16 time,date,start;/* time, date and first cluster */
- __u32 size; /* file size (in bytes) */
- };
- /* Up to 13 characters of the name */
- struct msdos_dir_slot {
- __u8 id; /* sequence number for slot */
- __u8 name0_4[10]; /* first 5 characters in name */
- __u8 attr; /* attribute byte */
- __u8 reserved; /* always 0 */
- __u8 alias_checksum; /* checksum for 8.3 alias */
- __u8 name5_10[12]; /* 6 more characters in name */
- __u16 start; /* starting cluster number, 0 in long slots */
- __u8 name11_12[4]; /* last 2 characters in name */
- };
- struct vfat_slot_info {
- int is_long; /* was the found entry long */
- int long_slots; /* number of long slots in filename */
- int total_slots; /* total slots (long and short) */
- loff_t longname_offset; /* dir offset for longname start */
- loff_t shortname_offset; /* dir offset for shortname start */
- int ino; /* ino for the file */
- };
- /* Determine whether this FS has kB-aligned data. */
- #define MSDOS_CAN_BMAP(mib) (!(((mib)->cluster_size & 1) ||
- ((mib)->data_start & 1)))
- /* Convert attribute bits and a mask to the UNIX mode. */
- #define MSDOS_MKMODE(a,m) (m & (a & ATTR_RO ? S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO : S_IRWXUGO))
- /* Convert the UNIX mode to MS-DOS attribute bits. */
- #define MSDOS_MKATTR(m) ((m & S_IWUGO) ? ATTR_NONE : ATTR_RO)
- #ifdef __KERNEL__
- #include <linux/nls.h>
- struct fat_cache {
- kdev_t device; /* device number. 0 means unused. */
- int start_cluster; /* first cluster of the chain. */
- int file_cluster; /* cluster number in the file. */
- int disk_cluster; /* cluster number on disk. */
- struct fat_cache *next; /* next cache entry */
- };
- static inline void fat16_towchar(wchar_t *dst, const __u8 *src, size_t len)
- {
- #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
- while (len--) {
- *dst++ = src[0] | (src[1] << 8);
- src += 2;
- }
- #else
- memcpy(dst, src, len * 2);
- #endif
- }
- static inline void fatwchar_to16(__u8 *dst, const wchar_t *src, size_t len)
- {
- #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
- while (len--) {
- dst[0] = *src & 0x00FF;
- dst[1] = (*src & 0xFF00) >> 8;
- dst += 2;
- src++;
- }
- #else
- memcpy(dst, src, len * 2);
- #endif
- }
- /* fat/buffer.c */
- extern struct buffer_head *fat_bread(struct super_block *sb, int block);
- extern struct buffer_head *fat_getblk(struct super_block *sb, int block);
- extern void fat_brelse(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh);
- extern void fat_mark_buffer_dirty(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh);
- extern void fat_set_uptodate(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh,
- int val);
- extern int fat_is_uptodate(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh);
- extern void fat_ll_rw_block(struct super_block *sb, int opr, int nbreq,
- struct buffer_head *bh[32]);
- /* fat/cache.c */
- extern int fat_access(struct super_block *sb, int nr, int new_value);
- extern int fat_bmap(struct inode *inode, int sector);
- extern void fat_cache_init(void);
- extern void fat_cache_lookup(struct inode *inode, int cluster, int *f_clu,
- int *d_clu);
- extern void fat_cache_add(struct inode *inode, int f_clu, int d_clu);
- extern void fat_cache_inval_inode(struct inode *inode);
- extern void fat_cache_inval_dev(kdev_t device);
- extern int fat_get_cluster(struct inode *inode, int cluster);
- extern int fat_free(struct inode *inode, int skip);
- /* fat/dir.c */
- extern struct file_operations fat_dir_operations;
- extern int fat_search_long(struct inode *inode, const char *name, int name_len,
- int anycase, loff_t *spos, loff_t *lpos);
- extern int fat_readdir(struct file *filp, void *dirent, filldir_t filldir);
- extern int fat_dir_ioctl(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp,
- unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
- extern int fat_dir_empty(struct inode *dir);
- extern int fat_add_entries(struct inode *dir, int slots, struct buffer_head **bh,
- struct msdos_dir_entry **de, int *ino);
- extern int fat_new_dir(struct inode *dir, struct inode *parent, int is_vfat);
- /* fat/file.c */
- extern struct file_operations fat_file_operations;
- extern struct inode_operations fat_file_inode_operations;
- extern ssize_t fat_file_read(struct file *filp, char *buf, size_t count,
- loff_t *ppos);
- extern int fat_get_block(struct inode *inode, long iblock,
- struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
- extern ssize_t fat_file_write(struct file *filp, const char *buf, size_t count,
- loff_t *ppos);
- extern void fat_truncate(struct inode *inode);
- /* fat/inode.c */
- extern void fat_hash_init(void);
- extern void fat_attach(struct inode *inode, int i_pos);
- extern void fat_detach(struct inode *inode);
- extern struct inode *fat_iget(struct super_block *sb, int i_pos);
- extern struct inode *fat_build_inode(struct super_block *sb,
- struct msdos_dir_entry *de, int ino, int *res);
- extern void fat_delete_inode(struct inode *inode);
- extern void fat_clear_inode(struct inode *inode);
- extern void fat_put_super(struct super_block *sb);
- extern struct super_block *
- fat_read_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent,
- struct inode_operations *fs_dir_inode_ops);
- extern int fat_statfs(struct super_block *sb, struct statfs *buf);
- extern void fat_write_inode(struct inode *inode, int wait);
- extern int fat_notify_change(struct dentry * dentry, struct iattr * attr);
- /* fat/misc.c */
- extern void fat_fs_panic(struct super_block *s, const char *msg);
- extern int fat_is_binary(char conversion, char *extension);
- extern void lock_fat(struct super_block *sb);
- extern void unlock_fat(struct super_block *sb);
- extern void fat_clusters_flush(struct super_block *sb);
- extern int fat_add_cluster(struct inode *inode);
- extern struct buffer_head *fat_extend_dir(struct inode *inode);
- extern int date_dos2unix(unsigned short time, unsigned short date);
- extern void fat_date_unix2dos(int unix_date, unsigned short *time,
- unsigned short *date);
- extern int fat__get_entry(struct inode *dir, loff_t *pos, struct buffer_head **bh,
- struct msdos_dir_entry **de, int *ino);
- static __inline__ int fat_get_entry(struct inode *dir, loff_t *pos,
- struct buffer_head **bh,
- struct msdos_dir_entry **de, int *ino)
- {
- /* Fast stuff first */
- if (*bh && *de &&
- (*de - (struct msdos_dir_entry *)(*bh)->b_data) < MSDOS_SB(dir->i_sb)->dir_per_block - 1) {
- *pos += sizeof(struct msdos_dir_entry);
- (*de)++;
- (*ino)++;
- return 0;
- }
- return fat__get_entry(dir,pos,bh,de,ino);
- }
- extern int fat_subdirs(struct inode *dir);
- extern int fat_scan(struct inode *dir, const char *name,
- struct buffer_head **res_bh,
- struct msdos_dir_entry **res_de, int *ino);
- /* msdos/namei.c - these are for Umsdos */
- extern void msdos_put_super(struct super_block *sb);
- extern struct dentry *msdos_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *);
- extern int msdos_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode);
- extern int msdos_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry);
- extern int msdos_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode);
- extern int msdos_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry);
- extern int msdos_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
- struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry);
- extern struct super_block *msdos_read_super(struct super_block *sb,
- void *data, int silent);
- /* vfat/namei.c - these are for dmsdos */
- extern struct dentry *vfat_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *);
- extern int vfat_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode);
- extern int vfat_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry);
- extern int vfat_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry);
- extern int vfat_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode);
- extern int vfat_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
- struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry);
- extern struct super_block *vfat_read_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data,
- int silent);
- /* vfat/vfatfs_syms.c */
- extern struct file_system_type vfat_fs_type;
- #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
- #endif